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AQP11_RAT
ID   AQP11_RAT               Reviewed;         271 AA.
AC   Q8CHM1; Q6AZ79;
DT   10-MAY-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-MAY-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE   RecName: Full=Aquaporin-11 {ECO:0000305|Ref.1};
DE            Short=AQP-11 {ECO:0000305|Ref.1};
GN   Name=Aqp11 {ECO:0000312|RGD:628763};
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RA   Ishibashi K., Imai M.;
RT   "Cloning of a new superfamily of aquaporin.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=19812234; DOI=10.1530/rep-09-0298;
RA   Yeung C.H., Cooper T.G.;
RT   "Aquaporin AQP11 in the testis: molecular identity and association with the
RT   processing of residual cytoplasm of elongated spermatids.";
RL   Reproduction 139:209-216(2010).
RN   [4]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=27107718; DOI=10.1186/s12974-016-0554-2;
RA   Deeg C.A., Amann B., Lutz K., Hirmer S., Lutterberg K., Kremmer E.,
RA   Hauck S.M.;
RT   "Aquaporin 11, a regulator of water efflux at retinal Mueller glial cell
RT   surface decreases concomitant with immune-mediated gliosis.";
RL   J. Neuroinflamm. 13:89-89(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Channel protein that facilitates the transport of water,
CC       glycerol and hydrogen peroxide across membrane of cell or organelles
CC       guaranteeing intracellular homeostasis in several organes like liver,
CC       kidney and brain. In situation of stress, participates in endoplasmic
CC       reticulum (ER) homeostasis by regulating redox homeostasis through the
CC       transport of hydrogen peroxide across the endoplasmic reticulum
CC       membrane thereby regulating the oxidative stress through the NADPH
CC       oxidase 2 pathway (By similarity). Plays a role by maintaining an
CC       environment suitable for translation or protein foldings in the ER
CC       lumen namely by participating in the PKD1 glycosylation processing
CC       resulting in regulation of PKD1 membrane trafficking thereby preventing
CC       the accumulation of unfolding protein in ER. Plays a role in the
CC       proximal tubule function by regulating its endosomal acidification. May
CC       play a role in postnatal kidney development (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BHH1, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NBQ7}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; disulfide-linked. Homotrimer (By similarity). Can
CC       also form homomultimer (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BHH1,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NBQ7}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NBQ7}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NBQ7}. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NBQ7}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NBQ7}. Cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NBQ7}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NBQ7}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BHH1}. Cytoplasm, perinuclear region
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BHH1}. Note=Localizes mainly to the periphery
CC       of lipid droplets. it accumulates partly in mitochondrial-associated
CC       endoplasmic reticulum membranes. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NBQ7}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in retina specifically at retinal Mueller
CC       glial cells (PubMed:27107718). Expressed in adult testis, in the
CC       elongated spermatids (ES) and in residual bodies inside Sertoli cells
CC       (PubMed:19812234). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19812234,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27107718}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The NPC motif is essential for oligomerization and water
CC       permeability function. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BHH1}.
CC   -!- PTM: Not glycosylated. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NBQ7}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MIP/aquaporin (TC 1.A.8) family. AQP11/AQP12
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB023644; BAC45003.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC078694; AAH78694.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_775128.1; NM_173105.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8CHM1; -.
DR   SMR; Q8CHM1; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000018091; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8CHM1; -.
DR   GeneID; 286758; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:286758; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:628763; rat.
DR   CTD; 282679; -.
DR   RGD; 628763; Aqp11.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSRNOG00000013358; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502S15B; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_074449_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8CHM1; -.
DR   OMA; CTNELSL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1086803at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8CHM1; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF320251; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-432047; Passive transport by Aquaporins.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8CHM1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 1.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000013358; Expressed in testis and 16 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q8CHM1; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030659; C:cytoplasmic vesicle membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030425; C:dendrite; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0048471; C:perinuclear region of cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0015267; F:channel activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015254; F:glycerol channel activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0015250; F:water channel activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009992; P:cellular water homeostasis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048388; P:endosomal lumen acidification; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0015793; P:glycerol transmembrane transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0080170; P:hydrogen peroxide transmembrane transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001822; P:kidney development; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0050680; P:negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1904293; P:negative regulation of ERAD pathway; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1903573; P:negative regulation of response to endoplasmic reticulum stress; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032364; P:oxygen homeostasis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0008284; P:positive regulation of cell population proliferation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006486; P:protein glycosylation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051260; P:protein homooligomerization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006612; P:protein targeting to membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0072014; P:proximal tubule development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030104; P:water homeostasis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006833; P:water transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1080.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023271; Aquaporin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR023266; Aquaporin_11.
DR   InterPro; IPR016697; Aquaporin_11/12.
DR   InterPro; IPR000425; MIP.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21191:SF7; PTHR21191:SF7; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00230; MIP; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF017529; Aquaporin_11/12; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR02024; AQUAPORIN11.
DR   PRINTS; PR00783; MINTRINSICP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81338; SSF81338; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Cytoplasm; Cytoplasmic vesicle; Disulfide bond;
KW   Endoplasmic reticulum; Membrane; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..271
FT                   /note="Aquaporin-11"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000063970"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..14
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NBQ7"
FT   TRANSMEM        15..35
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        36..41
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NBQ7"
FT   TRANSMEM        42..62
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        63..76
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NBQ7"
FT   TRANSMEM        77..97
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        98..166
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NBQ7"
FT   TRANSMEM        167..187
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        188..194
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NBQ7"
FT   TRANSMEM        195..215
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        216..234
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NBQ7"
FT   TRANSMEM        235..255
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        256..271
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NBQ7"
FT   MOTIF           99..101
FT                   /note="NPC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96PS8"
FT   MOTIF           216..218
FT                   /note="NPA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96PS8"
FT   CONFLICT        150
FT                   /note="E -> K (in Ref. 1; BAC45003)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   271 AA;  30369 MW;  C309985D82B1E748 CRC64;
     MSALLGLPPE VQDTCISLGL MLLVVLFMGL ARVIARQQLH RPMVHAFVLE FLATFQLCYC
     THELQLLSEQ DSGHPTWTLT LIYFFSLVHG LTLVGTASNP CGVMMQMILG GMSPEMGAVR
     LMAQLVSALC SRYCISALWS LSLTKYHFDE RILACRNPIN TDISKAIIIE AICSFIFHSA
     LLHFQEVRTK LRIHVLAALI TFLAYAGGSL TGALFNPALA LSLHFPCFDE SFYKFFVVYW
     VAPSLGVLLM ILMFSFFLPW LHNNQLSNKK E
 
 
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