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AQP5_RAT
ID   AQP5_RAT                Reviewed;         265 AA.
AC   P47864; Q2YDV0; Q569C5;
DT   01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 132.
DE   RecName: Full=Aquaporin-5;
DE            Short=AQP-5;
GN   Name=Aqp5;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RC   TISSUE=Submandibular gland;
RX   PubMed=7530250; DOI=10.1074/jbc.270.4.1908;
RA   Raina S., Preston G.M., Guggino W.B., Agre P.;
RT   "Molecular cloning and characterization of an aquaporin cDNA from salivary,
RT   lacrimal, and respiratory tissues.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 270:1908-1912(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Lung;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Forms a water-specific channel (PubMed:7530250). Plays an
CC       important role in fluid secretion in salivary glands. Required for
CC       TRPV4 activation by hypotonicity. Together with TRPV4, controls
CC       regulatory volume decrease in salivary epithelial cells. Seems to play
CC       a redundant role in water transport in the eye, lung and in sweat
CC       glands (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WTY4,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7530250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. Interacts with TRPV4; the interaction is
CC       probably indirect and regulates TRPV4 activation by hypotonicity.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55064}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Apical cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WTY4}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55064}. Cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7530250}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55064}. Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55064}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55064}. Note=Hypotonicity increases location at
CC       the cell membrane. Phosphorylation decreases location at the cell
CC       membrane. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55064}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Salivary glands, lacrimal glands, corneal
CC       epithelium in eye, trachea and lung. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7530250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Aquaporins contain two tandem repeats each containing three
CC       membrane-spanning domains and a pore-forming loop with the signature
CC       motif Asn-Pro-Ala (NPA). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55064}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MIP/aquaporin (TC 1.A.8) family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U16245; AAA66221.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC092572; AAH92572.2; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC110045; AAI10046.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; A55630; A55630.
DR   RefSeq; NP_036911.1; NM_012779.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P47864; -.
DR   SMR; P47864; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000024102; -.
DR   GlyGen; P47864; 1 site.
DR   iPTMnet; P47864; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P47864; -.
DR   PaxDb; P47864; -.
DR   GeneID; 25241; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:25241; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:2144; rat.
DR   CTD; 362; -.
DR   RGD; 2144; Aqp5.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSRNOG00000051970; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0223; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_020019_3_3_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P47864; -.
DR   OMA; KKEVCSA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1152704at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF312940; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-432047; Passive transport by Aquaporins.
DR   PRO; PR:P47864; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 7.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000051970; Expressed in lung and 7 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; P47864; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0016324; C:apical plasma membrane; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0009925; C:basal plasma membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030659; C:cytoplasmic vesicle membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005902; C:microvillus; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0015250; F:water channel activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048593; P:camera-type eye morphogenesis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0015670; P:carbon dioxide transport; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071476; P:cellular hypotonic response; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042476; P:odontogenesis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030157; P:pancreatic juice secretion; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0051289; P:protein homotetramerization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046541; P:saliva secretion; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006833; P:water transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd00333; MIP; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1080.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023271; Aquaporin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR023276; Aquaporin_5.
DR   InterPro; IPR034294; Aquaporin_transptr.
DR   InterPro; IPR000425; MIP.
DR   InterPro; IPR022357; MIP_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR19139; PTHR19139; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR19139:SF38; PTHR19139:SF38; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00230; MIP; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR02017; AQUAPORIN5.
DR   PRINTS; PR00783; MINTRINSICP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81338; SSF81338; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00861; MIP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00221; MIP; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Cytoplasmic vesicle; Glycoprotein; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..265
FT                   /note="Aquaporin-5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000063953"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..12
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        13..33
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55064"
FT   TOPO_DOM        34..39
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        40..60
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55064"
FT   TOPO_DOM        61..65
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   INTRAMEM        66..74
FT                   /note="Discontinuously helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55064"
FT   TOPO_DOM        75..87
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        88..108
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55064"
FT   TOPO_DOM        109..126
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        127..147
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55064"
FT   TOPO_DOM        148..158
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        159..179
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55064"
FT   TOPO_DOM        180
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   INTRAMEM        181..191
FT                   /note="Discontinuously helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55064"
FT   TOPO_DOM        192..203
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        204..224
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55064"
FT   TOPO_DOM        225..265
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   MOTIF           69..71
FT                   /note="NPA 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55064"
FT   MOTIF           185..187
FT                   /note="NPA 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55064"
FT   CARBOHYD        124
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   265 AA;  28421 MW;  DE0F1BED9D2C0600 CRC64;
     MKKEVCSLAF FKAVFAEFLA TLIFVFFGLG SALKWPSALP TILQISIAFG LAIGTLAQAL
     GPVSGGHINP AITLALLIGN QISLLRAVFY VAAQLVGAIA GAGILYWLAP LNARGNLAVN
     ALNNNTTPGK AMVVELILTF QLALCIFSST DSRRTSPVGS PALSIGLSVT LGHLVGIYFT
     GCSMNPARSF GPAVVMNRFS PSHWVFWVGP IVGAMLAAIL YFYLLFPSSL SLHDRVAVVK
     GTYEPEEDWE DHREERKKTI ELTAH
 
 
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