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AQPB_DICDI
ID   AQPB_DICDI              Reviewed;         294 AA.
AC   Q54WT8;
DT   18-APR-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-MAY-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE   RecName: Full=Aquaporin-B;
GN   Name=aqpB {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22262860}; ORFNames=DDB_G0279443;
OS   Dictyostelium discoideum (Slime mold).
OC   Eukaryota; Amoebozoa; Evosea; Eumycetozoa; Dictyostelia; Dictyosteliales;
OC   Dictyosteliaceae; Dictyostelium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=44689;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM LONG), ALTERNATIVE INITIATION,
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, INDUCTION,
RP   GLYCOSYLATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF SER-120; 208-SER--ASN-212;
RP   208-SER--SER-219 AND ASP-275.
RC   STRAIN=AX2 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22262860};
RX   PubMed=22262860; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m111.329102;
RA   von Buelow J., Mueller-Lucks A., Kai L., Bernhard F., Beitz E.;
RT   "Functional characterization of a novel aquaporin from Dictyostelium
RT   discoideum amoebae implies a unique gating mechanism.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 287:7487-7494(2012).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:EAL67660.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AX4;
RX   PubMed=15875012; DOI=10.1038/nature03481;
RA   Eichinger L., Pachebat J.A., Gloeckner G., Rajandream M.A., Sucgang R.,
RA   Berriman M., Song J., Olsen R., Szafranski K., Xu Q., Tunggal B.,
RA   Kummerfeld S., Madera M., Konfortov B.A., Rivero F., Bankier A.T.,
RA   Lehmann R., Hamlin N., Davies R., Gaudet P., Fey P., Pilcher K., Chen G.,
RA   Saunders D., Sodergren E.J., Davis P., Kerhornou A., Nie X., Hall N.,
RA   Anjard C., Hemphill L., Bason N., Farbrother P., Desany B., Just E.,
RA   Morio T., Rost R., Churcher C.M., Cooper J., Haydock S., van Driessche N.,
RA   Cronin A., Goodhead I., Muzny D.M., Mourier T., Pain A., Lu M., Harper D.,
RA   Lindsay R., Hauser H., James K.D., Quiles M., Madan Babu M., Saito T.,
RA   Buchrieser C., Wardroper A., Felder M., Thangavelu M., Johnson D.,
RA   Knights A., Loulseged H., Mungall K.L., Oliver K., Price C., Quail M.A.,
RA   Urushihara H., Hernandez J., Rabbinowitsch E., Steffen D., Sanders M.,
RA   Ma J., Kohara Y., Sharp S., Simmonds M.N., Spiegler S., Tivey A.,
RA   Sugano S., White B., Walker D., Woodward J.R., Winckler T., Tanaka Y.,
RA   Shaulsky G., Schleicher M., Weinstock G.M., Rosenthal A., Cox E.C.,
RA   Chisholm R.L., Gibbs R.A., Loomis W.F., Platzer M., Kay R.R.,
RA   Williams J.G., Dear P.H., Noegel A.A., Barrell B.G., Kuspa A.;
RT   "The genome of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL   Nature 435:43-57(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Putatively gated water-specific channel, requiring a cysteine
CC       residue within the channel. Impermeable to water, glycerol and urea
CC       when expressed in Xenopus oocytes. Not regulated by pH; channels remain
CC       impermeable to water at pH 7.4 and 5.2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22262860}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22262860};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22262860}. Cytoplasmic
CC       vesicle {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22262860}. Note=Expressed in lamellipodia-
CC       like protrusions of the plasma membrane and intracellular vacuolar
CC       structures. {ECO:0000255, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22262860}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative initiation; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=Long {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22262860};
CC         IsoId=Q54WT8-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=Short {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22262860};
CC         IsoId=Q54WT8-2; Sequence=VSP_043004;
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed throughout development from amoebae
CC       through to the formation of spores at 24 hours. Highest expression is
CC       at 12 and 24 hours. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22262860}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Inhibited by mercuric chloride.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22262860}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Aquaporins contain two tandem repeats each containing three
CC       membrane-spanning domains and a pore-forming loop with the signature
CC       motif Asn-Pro-Ala (NPA). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U8P7}.
CC   -!- PTM: Glycosylated and non-glycosylated forms exist throughout all
CC       developmental stages. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22262860}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MIP/aquaporin (TC 1.A.8) family.
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
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DR   EMBL; AAFI02000031; EAL67660.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_641629.1; XM_636537.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q54WT8; -.
DR   SMR; Q54WT8; -.
DR   STRING; 44689.DDB0205768; -.
DR   TCDB; 1.A.8.10.8; the major intrinsic protein (mip) family.
DR   iPTMnet; Q54WT8; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q54WT8; -.
DR   EnsemblProtists; EAL67660; EAL67660; DDB_G0279443.
DR   GeneID; 8622035; -.
DR   KEGG; ddi:DDB_G0279443; -.
DR   dictyBase; DDB_G0279443; aqpB.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0223; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_020019_3_4_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q54WT8; -.
DR   OMA; MAIQVTW; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q54WT8; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DDI-432047; Passive transport by Aquaporins.
DR   PRO; PR:Q54WT8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002195; Chromosome 3.
DR   GO; GO:0031410; C:cytoplasmic vesicle; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0015250; F:water channel activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0048870; P:cell motility; IMP:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006971; P:hypotonic response; IMP:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006833; P:water transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00333; MIP; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1080.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023271; Aquaporin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR034294; Aquaporin_transptr.
DR   InterPro; IPR000425; MIP.
DR   InterPro; IPR022357; MIP_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45665; PTHR45665; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00230; MIP; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00783; MINTRINSICP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81338; SSF81338; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00221; MIP; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative initiation; Cell membrane; Cytoplasmic vesicle; Glycoprotein;
KW   Membrane; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..294
FT                   /note="Aquaporin-B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000416937"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..42
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        43..63
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        64..79
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        80..100
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        101..123
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        124..144
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        145..172
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        173..193
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        194..224
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        225..245
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        246..268
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        269..289
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        290..294
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          1..31
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          208..219
FT                   /note="Required for water permeability"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22262860"
FT   MOTIF           106..108
FT                   /note="NPA 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U8P7"
FT   MOTIF           251..253
FT                   /note="NPA 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U8P7"
FT   SITE            239
FT                   /note="Selectivity filter"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22262860"
FT   CARBOHYD        75
FT                   /note="O-linked (GalNAc...) serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22262860"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..17
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform Short)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:22262860"
FT                   /id="VSP_043004"
FT   MUTAGEN         120
FT                   /note="S->A: Permanently unphosphorylated state,
FT                   impermeable to water in Xenopus oocytes."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22262860"
FT   MUTAGEN         120
FT                   /note="S->D: Permanently phosphorylated, impermeable to
FT                   water in Xenopus oocytes."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22262860"
FT   MUTAGEN         208..219
FT                   /note="Missing: Permeable to water in Xenopus oocytes and
FT                   liposomes, impermeable to glycerol and urea."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22262860"
FT   MUTAGEN         208..212
FT                   /note="Missing: Impermeable to water in Xenopus oocytes."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22262860"
FT   MUTAGEN         275
FT                   /note="D->A: Impermeable to water in Xenopus oocytes."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22262860"
FT   MUTAGEN         275
FT                   /note="D->P: Impermeable to water in Xenopus oocytes."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22262860"
SQ   SEQUENCE   294 AA;  31243 MW;  DA7DBA7431177033 CRC64;
     MSLKRSDDYQ DLEEGIAMED GGNIKDEEEK PLDPIEEQNK KRWVLIRAVL GELLCTFLFV
     YVLCATSANF IRLGSPPNPV VGGLSTGFAA VALIYSFADV SGAHFNPAVT FATCVTRKTS
     ITKGLMYVGA QLVGSVLASL ILLATFPGNF PGDKNAASAV AIAPSTDANI GNAFLTELVL
     TFILVYVIFA VAFDTVDNSV KTKVVGKSSS NNLTIYTTSG QTKAGFAPIA IGFTLGFLCF
     LGGSVSGGAF NPARVFGTAL VGNNWTRHWM YWIADFLGAG LAGFAQKFFS STHK
 
 
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