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KDRDH_SULTA
ID   KDRDH_SULTA             Reviewed;         331 AA.
AC   P0DOW0;
DT   30-NOV-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-NOV-2016, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 12.
DE   RecName: Full=2-dehydro-3-deoxy-L-rhamnonate dehydrogenase (NAD(+)) {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=1.1.1.401 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25617114};
DE   AltName: Full=2-keto-3-deoxy-L-rhamnonate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25617114};
DE            Short=KDRDH {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25617114};
DE            Short=L-KDR dehydrogenase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25617114};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Sulth_3557 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25617114};
OS   Sulfobacillus thermosulfidooxidans (strain DSM 9293 / VKM B-1269 / AT-1).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales;
OC   Clostridiales Family XVII. Incertae Sedis; Sulfobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=929705;
RN   [1]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL
RP   PROPERTIES, AND PATHWAY.
RC   STRAIN=DSM 9293 / VKM B-1269 / AT-1;
RX   PubMed=25617114; DOI=10.1007/s00792-015-0731-8;
RA   Bae J., Kim S.M., Lee S.B.;
RT   "Identification and characterization of 2-keto-3-deoxy-L-rhamnonate
RT   dehydrogenase belonging to the MDR superfamily from the thermoacidophilic
RT   bacterium Sulfobacillus thermosulfidooxidans: implications to L-rhamnose
RT   metabolism in archaea.";
RL   Extremophiles 19:469-478(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(+)-dependent dehydrogenation of 2-dehydro-
CC       3-deoxy-L-rhamnonate to 2,4-didehydro-3-deoxy-L-rhamnonate. Also has
CC       weak dehydrogenase activity on butane-2,3-diol. Does not show any
CC       detectable activity in the presence of NADP(+).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25617114}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-dehydro-3-deoxy-L-rhamnonate + NAD(+) = 2,4-didehydro-3-
CC         deoxy-L-rhamnonate + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58371, ChEBI:CHEBI:131847; EC=1.1.1.401;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:25617114};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58389};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58389};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=2.0 mM for 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-L-rhamnonate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25617114};
CC         KM=14.8 mM for butane-2,3-diol {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25617114};
CC         KM=0.42 mM for NAD(+) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25617114};
CC         Vmax=12.8 umol/min/mg enzyme with 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-L-rhamnonate as
CC         substrate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25617114};
CC         Vmax=12.8 umol/min/mg enzyme with butane-2,3-diol as substrate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25617114};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 9.5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25617114};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 50 degrees Celsius.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25617114};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; L-rhamnose degradation.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:25617114}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here has been extracted from the
CC       Sulfobacillus thermosulfidooxidans DSM 9293 genome sequencing
CC       BioProject (Accession PRJNA61271, JGI sequencing center).
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0DOW0; -.
DR   SMR; P0DOW0; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.1.1.401; 9684.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00541; -.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0019301; P:rhamnose catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   InterPro; IPR013149; ADH-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013154; ADH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR002328; ADH_Zn_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011032; GroES-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF08240; ADH_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00107; ADH_zinc_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50129; SSF50129; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00059; ADH_ZINC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Carbohydrate metabolism; Metal-binding; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..331
FT                   /note="2-dehydro-3-deoxy-L-rhamnonate dehydrogenase
FT                   (NAD(+))"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000438495"
FT   BINDING         37
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58389"
FT   BINDING         59
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58389"
FT   BINDING         60
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58389"
FT   BINDING         89
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58389"
FT   BINDING         92
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58389"
FT   BINDING         95
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58389"
FT   BINDING         103
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58389"
FT   BINDING         169
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58389"
FT   BINDING         189
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58389"
FT   BINDING         194
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58389"
FT   BINDING         251..253
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58389"
FT   SITE            141
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity for the proton
FT                   relay mechanism but does not participate directly in the
FT                   coordination of zinc atom"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58389"
SQ   SEQUENCE   331 AA;  35695 MW;  8677823E3B720689 CRC64;
     MKTLTWTAKE TMSILSAPAP VPEPGWIALR VAGVGICGSE LSGYLGHNEL RKPPLVMGHE
     FSGVVEEVGH GVTNVKIGDL VTANPLVTCG RCIHCLRGER QRCESRRIIG IDFPGAYAER
     VLVPSNQCYA VKDAIDGALV EPLACAVRAV GLARIKVGDT AVVIGAGIIG LMTVRLLGLS
     GAKRIAVVDP NDERLKISQL WGATEMAPNL GALLTDNHPQ SFDCVIDAVG LSTTRRDSLN
     ALIRGGRAVW IGLHEALTHL DGNQIVRDEL EVRGSFCYTD DEFIRAVSLI NSQKFLPVDR
     QWLDVRSLEE GPAAFKELVN GSPFSKIILT F
 
 
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