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KELC_DROME
ID   KELC_DROME              Reviewed;        1477 AA.
AC   Q04652; F0JAF0; Q04653; Q86PA7; Q9VJA2;
DT   01-FEB-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-FEB-2008, sequence version 4.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 169.
DE   RecName: Full=Ring canal kelch protein;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Kelch short protein;
GN   Name=kel; ORFNames=CG7210;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=8453663; DOI=10.1016/0092-8674(93)90397-9;
RA   Xue F., Cooley L.;
RT   "Kelch encodes a component of intercellular bridges in Drosophila egg
RT   chambers.";
RL   Cell 72:681-693(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Embryo;
RA   Stapleton M., Brokstein P., Hong L., Agbayani A., Carlson J.W., Champe M.,
RA   Chavez C., Dorsett V., Dresnek D., Farfan D., Frise E., George R.A.,
RA   Gonzalez M., Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Li P.W., Liao G., Miranda A.,
RA   Mungall C.J., Nunoo J., Pacleb J.M., Paragas V., Park S., Patel S.,
RA   Phouanenavong S., Wan K.H., Yu C., Lewis S.E., Rubin G.M., Celniker S.E.;
RL   Submitted (MAR-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, SELENOCYSTEINE AT SEC-690, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RC   TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=9118811; DOI=10.1242/dev.124.7.1405;
RA   Robinson D.N., Cooley L.;
RT   "Examination of the function of two kelch proteins generated by stop codon
RT   suppression.";
RL   Development 124:1405-1417(1997).
RN   [6]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-108 AND SER-111, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=18327897; DOI=10.1021/pr700696a;
RA   Zhai B., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Mintseris J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Phosphoproteome analysis of Drosophila melanogaster embryos.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 7:1675-1682(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of ring canals that regulates the flow of cytoplasm
CC       between cells. May be involved in the regulation of cytoplasm flow from
CC       nurse cells to the oocyte during oogenesis. Binds actin.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8453663, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9118811}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8453663, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9118811}. Note=Inner
CC       surface of cytoplasmic bridges or ring canals present in egg chambers.
CC       Subcortically in imaginal disk epithelia.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Both proteins are expressed in ovaries, male
CC       testis, ovariectomized females, cuticle, salivary gland and imaginal
CC       disks. Kelch short protein is the predominant form and is also
CC       expressed in fat bodies. On entry into metamorphosis levels of full-
CC       length protein increase in testis and imaginal disks.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9118811}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Larvae, pupae and adults.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9118811}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=ADZ05867.1; Type=Erroneous termination; Note=Truncated C-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; L08483; AAA53471.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; L08483; AAA53472.2; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014134; AAF53651.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014134; AAN11182.3; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT003250; ADZ05867.1; ALT_SEQ; mRNA.
DR   PIR; A45773; A45773.
DR   RefSeq; NP_476589.4; NM_057241.3.
DR   RefSeq; NP_724095.1; NM_165242.2.
DR   BioGRID; 61080; 62.
DR   IntAct; Q04652; 2.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0080595; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q04652; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q04652; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q04652; -.
DR   DNASU; 35084; -.
DR   GeneID; 35084; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG7210; -.
DR   UCSC; CG7210-RA; d. melanogaster.
DR   CTD; 3792; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0001301; kel.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0001301; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4441; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004193_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q04652; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-8951664; Neddylation.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-983168; Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 35084; 0 hits in 3 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; kel; fly.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 35084; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q04652; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 2L.
DR   Genevisible; Q04652; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005856; C:cytoskeleton; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0035324; C:female germline ring canal; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0035183; C:female germline ring canal inner rim; TAS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0045172; C:germline ring canal; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0003779; F:actin binding; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0030036; P:actin cytoskeleton organization; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007349; P:cellularization; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007301; P:female germline ring canal formation; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0030717; P:oocyte karyosome formation; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0048477; P:oogenesis; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007297; P:ovarian follicle cell migration; HMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0030723; P:ovarian fusome organization; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007300; P:ovarian nurse cell to oocyte transport; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   Gene3D; 2.120.10.80; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.710.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011705; BACK.
DR   InterPro; IPR000210; BTB/POZ_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR015915; Kelch-typ_b-propeller.
DR   InterPro; IPR006652; Kelch_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011333; SKP1/BTB/POZ_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF07707; BACK; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00651; BTB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01344; Kelch_1; 6.
DR   SMART; SM00875; BACK; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00225; BTB; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00612; Kelch; 6.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF117281; SSF117281; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54695; SSF54695; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50097; BTB; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Actin-binding; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Developmental protein;
KW   Differentiation; Kelch repeat; Oogenesis; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Selenocysteine.
FT   CHAIN           1..1477
FT                   /note="Ring canal kelch protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000016651"
FT   CHAIN           1..689
FT                   /note="Kelch short protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000016652"
FT   DOMAIN          157..223
FT                   /note="BTB"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00037"
FT   REPEAT          404..449
FT                   /note="Kelch 1"
FT   REPEAT          450..496
FT                   /note="Kelch 2"
FT   REPEAT          498..543
FT                   /note="Kelch 3"
FT   REPEAT          545..592
FT                   /note="Kelch 4"
FT   REPEAT          594..639
FT                   /note="Kelch 5"
FT   REPEAT          641..687
FT                   /note="Kelch 6"
FT   REGION          16..100
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          112..141
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          744..849
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1119..1200
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1294..1326
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1342..1417
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1443..1477
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        16..46
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        72..89
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        764..808
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        822..844
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1122..1141
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1150..1200
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1349..1392
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1449..1477
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   NON_STD         690
FT                   /note="Selenocysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   MOD_RES         108
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   MOD_RES         111
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   CONFLICT        493
FT                   /note="V -> A (in Ref. 1; AAA53471/AAA53472)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        596
FT                   /note="A -> R (in Ref. 1; AAA53471/AAA53472)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        824
FT                   /note="P -> L (in Ref. 1; AAA53472)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        858
FT                   /note="G -> D (in Ref. 1; AAA53472)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1083
FT                   /note="A -> R (in Ref. 1; AAA53472)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1086
FT                   /note="A -> G (in Ref. 1; AAA53472)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1477 AA;  160133 MW;  1125703128F2BCCD CRC64;
     MIALSALLTK YTIGIMSNLS NGNSNNNNQQ QQQQQQGQNP QQPAQNEGGA GAEFVAPPPG
     LGAAVGVAAM QQRNRLLQQQ QQQHHHHQNP AAEGSGLERG SCLLRYASQN SLDESSQKHV
     QRPNGKERGT VGQYSNEQHT ARSFDAMNEM RKQKQLCDVI LVADDVEIHA HRMVLASCSP
     YFYAMFTSFE ESRQARITLQ SVDARALELL IDYVYTATVE VNEDNVQVLL TAANLLQLTD
     VRDACCDFLQ TQLDASNCLG IREFADIHAC VELLNYAETY IEQHFNEVIQ FDEFLNLSHE
     QVISLIGNDR ISVPNEERVY ECVIAWLRYD VPMREQFTSL LMEHVRLPFL SKEYITQRVD
     KEILLEGNIV CKNLIIEALT YHLLPTETKS ARTVPRKPVG MPKILLVIGG QAPKAIRSVE
     WYDLREEKWY QAAEMPNRRC RSGLSVLGDK VYAVGGFNGS LRVRTVDVYD PATDQWANCS
     NMEARRSTLG VAVLNGCIYA VGGFDGTTGL SSAEMYDPKT DIWRFIASMS TRRSSVGVGV
     VHGLLYAVGG YDGFTRQCLS SVERYNPDTD TWVNVAEMSS RRSGAGVGVL NNILYAVGGH
     DGPMVRRSVE AYDCETNSWR SVADMSYCRR NAGVVAHDGL LYVVGGDDGT SNLASVEVYC
     PDSDSWRILP ALMTIGRSYA GVCMIDKPMU MEEQGALARQ AASLAIALLD DENSQAEGTM
     EGAIGGAIYG NLAPAGGAAA AAAPAAPAQA PQPNHPHYEN IYAPIGQPSN NNNNSGSNSN
     QAAAIANANA PANAEEIQQQ QQPAPTEPNA NNNPQPPTAA APAPSQQQQQ QQAQPQQPQR
     ILPMNNYRND LYDRSAAGGV CSAYDVPRAV RSGLGYRRNF RIDMQNGNRC GSGLRCTPLY
     TNSRSNCQRQ RSFDDTESTD GYNLPYAGAG TMRYENIYEQ IRDEPLYRTS AANRVPLYTR
     LDVLGHGIGR IERHLSSSCG NIDHYNLGGH YAVLGHSHFG TVGHIRLNAN GSGVAAPGVA
     GTGTCNVPNC QGYMTAAGST VPVEYANVKV PVKNSASSFF SCLHGENSQS MTNIYKTSGT
     AAAMAAHNSP LTPNVSMERA SRSASAGAAG SAAAAVEEHS AADSIPSSSN INANRTTGAI
     PKVKTANKPA KESGGSSTAA SPILDKTTST GSGKSVTLAK KTSTAAARSS SSGDTNGNGT
     LNRISKSSLQ WLLVNKWLPL WIGQGPDCKV IDFNFMFSRD CVSCDTASVA SQMSNPYGTP
     RLSGLPQDMV RFQSSCAGAC AAAGAASTIR RDANASARPL HSTLSRLRNG EKRNPNRVAG
     NYQYEDPSYE NVHVQWQNGF EFGRSRDYDP NSTYHQQRPL LQRARSESPT FSNQQRRLQR
     QGAQAQQQSQ QPKPPGSPDP YKNYKLNADN NTFKPKPIAA DELEGAVGGA VAEIALPEVD
     IEVVDPVSLS DNETETTSSQ NNLPSTTNSN NLNEHND
 
 
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