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KIF2C_HUMAN
ID   KIF2C_HUMAN             Reviewed;         725 AA.
AC   Q99661; B3ITR9; Q5JR88; Q6ICU1; Q96C18; Q96HB8; Q9BWV8;
DT   11-JAN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2002, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 213.
DE   RecName: Full=Kinesin-like protein KIF2C;
DE   AltName: Full=Kinesin-like protein 6;
DE   AltName: Full=Mitotic centromere-associated kinesin;
DE            Short=MCAK;
GN   Name=KIF2C; Synonyms=KNSL6;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), VARIANT LEU-449, AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RC   TISSUE=T-cell;
RX   PubMed=9434124; DOI=10.1016/s0167-4889(97)00103-1;
RA   Kim I.-G., Jun D.Y., Sohn U., Kim Y.H.;
RT   "Cloning and expression of human mitotic centromere-associated kinesin
RT   gene.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1359:181-186(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2), VARIANT LEU-449, TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=12383881; DOI=10.1016/s0024-3205(02)02079-9;
RA   Cheng L.J., Zhou Z.M., Li J.M., Zhu H., Zhu H., Zhou Y.D., Wang L.R.,
RA   Lin M., Sha J.H.;
RT   "Expression of a novel HsMCAK mRNA splice variant, tsMCAK gene, in human
RT   testis.";
RL   Life Sci. 71:2741-2757(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RA   Kalnine N., Chen X., Rolfs A., Halleck A., Hines L., Eisenstein S.,
RA   Koundinya M., Raphael J., Moreira D., Kelley T., LaBaer J., Lin Y.,
RA   Phelan M., Farmer A.;
RT   "Cloning of human full-length CDSs in BD Creator(TM) system donor vector.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RA   Ebert L., Schick M., Neubert P., Schatten R., Henze S., Korn B.;
RT   "Cloning of human full open reading frames in Gateway(TM) system entry
RT   vector (pDONR201).";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND VARIANT LEU-449.
RA   Katagiri T., Shimo A.;
RT   "MCAK/KIF2c V1.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16710414; DOI=10.1038/nature04727;
RA   Gregory S.G., Barlow K.F., McLay K.E., Kaul R., Swarbreck D., Dunham A.,
RA   Scott C.E., Howe K.L., Woodfine K., Spencer C.C.A., Jones M.C., Gillson C.,
RA   Searle S., Zhou Y., Kokocinski F., McDonald L., Evans R., Phillips K.,
RA   Atkinson A., Cooper R., Jones C., Hall R.E., Andrews T.D., Lloyd C.,
RA   Ainscough R., Almeida J.P., Ambrose K.D., Anderson F., Andrew R.W.,
RA   Ashwell R.I.S., Aubin K., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L., Bailey J.,
RA   Beasley H., Bethel G., Bird C.P., Bray-Allen S., Brown J.Y., Brown A.J.,
RA   Buckley D., Burton J., Bye J., Carder C., Chapman J.C., Clark S.Y.,
RA   Clarke G., Clee C., Cobley V., Collier R.E., Corby N., Coville G.J.,
RA   Davies J., Deadman R., Dunn M., Earthrowl M., Ellington A.G., Errington H.,
RA   Frankish A., Frankland J., French L., Garner P., Garnett J., Gay L.,
RA   Ghori M.R.J., Gibson R., Gilby L.M., Gillett W., Glithero R.J.,
RA   Grafham D.V., Griffiths C., Griffiths-Jones S., Grocock R., Hammond S.,
RA   Harrison E.S.I., Hart E., Haugen E., Heath P.D., Holmes S., Holt K.,
RA   Howden P.J., Hunt A.R., Hunt S.E., Hunter G., Isherwood J., James R.,
RA   Johnson C., Johnson D., Joy A., Kay M., Kershaw J.K., Kibukawa M.,
RA   Kimberley A.M., King A., Knights A.J., Lad H., Laird G., Lawlor S.,
RA   Leongamornlert D.A., Lloyd D.M., Loveland J., Lovell J., Lush M.J.,
RA   Lyne R., Martin S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Matthews L., Matthews N.S.W.,
RA   McLaren S., Milne S., Mistry S., Moore M.J.F., Nickerson T., O'Dell C.N.,
RA   Oliver K., Palmeiri A., Palmer S.A., Parker A., Patel D., Pearce A.V.,
RA   Peck A.I., Pelan S., Phelps K., Phillimore B.J., Plumb R., Rajan J.,
RA   Raymond C., Rouse G., Saenphimmachak C., Sehra H.K., Sheridan E.,
RA   Shownkeen R., Sims S., Skuce C.D., Smith M., Steward C., Subramanian S.,
RA   Sycamore N., Tracey A., Tromans A., Van Helmond Z., Wall M., Wallis J.M.,
RA   White S., Whitehead S.L., Wilkinson J.E., Willey D.L., Williams H.,
RA   Wilming L., Wray P.W., Wu Z., Coulson A., Vaudin M., Sulston J.E.,
RA   Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Wooster R., Dunham I., Carter N.P., McVean G.,
RA   Ross M.T., Harrow J., Olson M.V., Beck S., Rogers J., Bentley D.R.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1.";
RL   Nature 441:315-321(2006).
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [8]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Kidney, and Uterus;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [9]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CENPH.
RX   PubMed=11092768; DOI=10.1093/hmg/9.19.2919;
RA   Sugata N., Li S., Earnshaw W.C., Yen T.J., Yoda K., Masumoto H.,
RA   Munekata E., Warburton P.E., Todokoro K.;
RT   "Human CENP-H multimers colocalize with CENP-A and CENP-C at active
RT   centromere-kinetochore complexes.";
RL   Hum. Mol. Genet. 9:2919-2926(2000).
RN   [10]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-95 BY AURKB, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=14960279; DOI=10.1016/s1534-5807(04)00025-5;
RA   Andrews P.D., Ovechkina Y., Morrice N., Wagenbach M., Duncan K.,
RA   Wordeman L., Swedlow J.R.;
RT   "Aurora B regulates MCAK at the mitotic centromere.";
RL   Dev. Cell 6:253-268(2004).
RN   [11]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=17485487; DOI=10.1083/jcb.200701122;
RA   Huang H., Feng J., Famulski J., Rattner J.B., Liu S.T., Kao G.D.,
RA   Muschel R., Chan G.K., Yen T.J.;
RT   "Tripin/hSgo2 recruits MCAK to the inner centromere to correct defective
RT   kinetochore attachments.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 177:413-424(2007).
RN   [12]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Embryonic kidney;
RX   PubMed=17525332; DOI=10.1126/science.1140321;
RA   Matsuoka S., Ballif B.A., Smogorzewska A., McDonald E.R. III, Hurov K.E.,
RA   Luo J., Bakalarski C.E., Zhao Z., Solimini N., Lerenthal Y., Shiloh Y.,
RA   Gygi S.P., Elledge S.J.;
RT   "ATM and ATR substrate analysis reveals extensive protein networks
RT   responsive to DNA damage.";
RL   Science 316:1160-1166(2007).
RN   [13]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-166, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18669648; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805139105;
RA   Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E.,
RA   Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008).
RN   [14]
RP   INTERACTION WITH MAPRE1, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DOMAIN MICROTUBULE TIP
RP   LOCALIZATION SIGNAL, AND MUTAGENESIS OF SER-95; 100-ILE-PRO-101; SER-109
RP   AND SER-111.
RX   PubMed=19632184; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2009.04.065;
RA   Honnappa S., Gouveia S.M., Weisbrich A., Damberger F.F., Bhavesh N.S.,
RA   Jawhari H., Grigoriev I., van Rijssel F.J., Buey R.M., Lawera A.,
RA   Jelesarov I., Winkler F.K., Wuthrich K., Akhmanova A., Steinmetz M.O.;
RT   "An EB1-binding motif acts as a microtubule tip localization signal.";
RL   Cell 138:366-376(2009).
RN   [15]
RP   INTERACTION WITH MTUS2 AND MAPRE1.
RX   PubMed=19543227; DOI=10.1038/embor.2009.94;
RA   Jiang K., Wang J., Liu J., Ward T., Wordeman L., Davidson A., Wang F.,
RA   Yao X.;
RT   "TIP150 interacts with and targets MCAK at the microtubule plus ends.";
RL   EMBO Rep. 10:857-865(2009).
RN   [16]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=19060894; DOI=10.1038/ncb1809;
RA   Bakhoum S.F., Thompson S.L., Manning A.L., Compton D.A.;
RT   "Genome stability is ensured by temporal control of kinetochore-microtubule
RT   dynamics.";
RL   Nat. Cell Biol. 11:27-35(2009).
RN   [17]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Leukemic T-cell;
RX   PubMed=19690332; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000007;
RA   Mayya V., Lundgren D.H., Hwang S.-I., Rezaul K., Wu L., Eng J.K.,
RA   Rodionov V., Han D.K.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling
RT   reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 2:RA46-RA46(2009).
RN   [18]
RP   UBIQUITINATION.
RX   PubMed=20596523; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0011332;
RA   Del Rincon S.V., Rogers J., Widschwendter M., Sun D., Sieburg H.B.,
RA   Spruck C.;
RT   "Development and validation of a method for profiling post-translational
RT   modification activities using protein microarrays.";
RL   PLoS ONE 5:E11332-E11332(2010).
RN   [19]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-22; SER-621 AND SER-633, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=20068231; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000475;
RA   Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L.,
RA   Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation
RT   site occupancy during mitosis.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010).
RN   [20]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [21]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH KIF18B, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=21820309; DOI=10.1016/j.cub.2011.07.017;
RA   Tanenbaum M.E., Macurek L., van der Vaart B., Galli M., Akhmanova A.,
RA   Medema R.H.;
RT   "A complex of Kif18b and MCAK promotes microtubule depolymerization and is
RT   negatively regulated by Aurora kinases.";
RL   Curr. Biol. 21:1356-1365(2011).
RN   [22]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ALA-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22814378; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1210303109;
RA   Van Damme P., Lasa M., Polevoda B., Gazquez C., Elosegui-Artola A.,
RA   Kim D.S., De Juan-Pardo E., Demeyer K., Hole K., Larrea E., Timmerman E.,
RA   Prieto J., Arnesen T., Sherman F., Gevaert K., Aldabe R.;
RT   "N-terminal acetylome analyses and functional insights of the N-terminal
RT   acetyltransferase NatB.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 109:12449-12454(2012).
RN   [23]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=23891108; DOI=10.1016/j.cub.2013.06.040;
RA   Shrestha R.L., Draviam V.M.;
RT   "Lateral to end-on conversion of chromosome-microtubule attachment requires
RT   kinesins CENP-E and MCAK.";
RL   Curr. Biol. 23:1514-1526(2013).
RN   [24]
RP   ERRATUM OF PUBMED:23891108.
RA   Shrestha R.L., Draviam V.M.;
RL   Curr. Biol. 23:2440-2441(2013).
RN   [25]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-6; SER-22; SER-106; SER-115;
RP   SER-166; SER-175; SER-187 AND SER-519, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma, and Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [26]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.15 ANGSTROMS) OF 225-593 IN COMPLEX WITH ADP.
RG   Structural genomics consortium (SGC);
RT   "Crystal structure of the KIF2C motor domain.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2009) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: In complex with KIF18B, constitutes the major microtubule
CC       plus-end depolymerizing activity in mitotic cells (PubMed:21820309).
CC       Regulates the turnover of microtubules at the kinetochore and functions
CC       in chromosome segregation during mitosis (PubMed:19060894). Plays a
CC       role in chromosome congression and is required for the lateral to end-
CC       on conversion of the chromosome-microtubule attachment
CC       (PubMed:23891108). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19060894,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21820309, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23891108}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CENPH. Interacts with MTUS2/TIP150; the
CC       interaction is direct. Interacts with MAPRE1; the interaction is
CC       direct, regulated by phosphorylation and is probably required for
CC       targeting to growing microtubule plus ends. Interacts with KIF18B at
CC       microtubule tips; this interaction increases the affinity of both
CC       partners for microtubule plus ends and is required for robust
CC       microtubule depolymerization. Phosphorylation by AURKA or AURKB
CC       strongly reduces KIF18B-binding. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11092768,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19543227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19632184,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21820309, ECO:0000269|Ref.26}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q99661; Q15691: MAPRE1; NbExp=7; IntAct=EBI-1642317, EBI-1004115;
CC       Q99661; Q5JR59: MTUS2; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-1642317, EBI-742948;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19632184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21820309,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23891108}. Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70096}.
CC       Chromosome, centromere {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14960279,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17485487}. Chromosome, centromere, kinetochore
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14960279, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17485487,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23891108}. Note=Associates with the microtubule
CC       network at the growing distal tip (the plus-end) of microtubules,
CC       probably through interaction with MTUS2/TIP150 and MAPRE1 (By
CC       similarity). Association with microtubule plus ends is also mediated by
CC       interaction with KIF18B. Centromeric localization requires the presence
CC       of BUB1 and SGO2. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70096,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17485487, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21820309}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q99661-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2; Synonyms=tsMCAK;
CC         IsoId=Q99661-2; Sequence=VSP_002866;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed at high levels in thymus and testis, at
CC       low levels in small intestine, the mucosal lining of colon, and
CC       placenta, and at very low levels in spleen and ovary; expression is not
CC       detected in prostate, peripheral blood Leukocytes, heart, brain, lung,
CC       liver, skeletal muscle, kidney or pancreas. Isoform 2 is testis-
CC       specific. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12383881, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9434124}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Isoform 2 is expressed in fetal testis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12383881}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The microtubule tip localization signal (MtLS) motif; mediates
CC       interaction with MAPRE1 and targeting to the growing microtubule plus
CC       ends. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19632184}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylation by AURKB, regulates association with centromeres
CC       and kinetochores and the microtubule depolymerization activity.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14960279}.
CC   -!- PTM: Ubiquitinated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20596523}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase
CC       superfamily. Kinesin family. MCAK/KIF2 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00283}.
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DR   EMBL; U63743; AAC27660.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY026505; AAK20168.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT006759; AAP35405.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CR450302; CAG29298.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB264115; BAG50306.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL592166; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471059; EAX07025.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC008764; AAH08764.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC014924; AAH14924.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS512.1; -. [Q99661-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS72774.1; -. [Q99661-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001284584.1; NM_001297655.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001284585.1; NM_001297656.1. [Q99661-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001284586.1; NM_001297657.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_006836.2; NM_006845.3. [Q99661-1]
DR   PDB; 2HEH; X-ray; 2.15 A; A=225-593.
DR   PDB; 4UBF; X-ray; 3.00 A; A/B/C/D=225-593, P=709-720.
DR   PDB; 4Y05; X-ray; 2.59 A; A=216-599.
DR   PDB; 5MIO; X-ray; 3.19 A; C=216-598.
DR   PDBsum; 2HEH; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4UBF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4Y05; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5MIO; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q99661; -.
DR   SMR; Q99661; -.
DR   BioGRID; 116195; 146.
DR   ELM; Q99661; -.
DR   IntAct; Q99661; 62.
DR   MINT; Q99661; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000361298; -.
DR   BindingDB; Q99661; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL5967; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB04395; Phosphoaminophosphonic Acid-Adenylate Ester.
DR   GlyGen; Q99661; 1 site, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; Q99661; -.
DR   MetOSite; Q99661; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q99661; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q99661; -.
DR   BioMuta; KIF2C; -.
DR   DMDM; 20141607; -.
DR   EPD; Q99661; -.
DR   jPOST; Q99661; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q99661; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q99661; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q99661; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q99661; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q99661; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 78382; -. [Q99661-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 78383; -. [Q99661-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 1212; 393 antibodies from 34 providers.
DR   CPTC; Q99661; 3 antibodies.
DR   DNASU; 11004; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000372217.5; ENSP00000361291.1; ENSG00000142945.13. [Q99661-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000372224.9; ENSP00000361298.4; ENSG00000142945.13. [Q99661-1]
DR   GeneID; 11004; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:11004; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000372224.9; ENSP00000361298.4; NM_006845.4; NP_006836.2.
DR   UCSC; uc001cmg.5; human. [Q99661-1]
DR   CTD; 11004; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 11004; -.
DR   GeneCards; KIF2C; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:6393; KIF2C.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000142945; Group enriched (bone marrow, lymphoid tissue, testis).
DR   MIM; 604538; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q99661; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000142945; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA30182; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000142945; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0246; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000154046; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001485_19_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q99661; -.
DR   OMA; RTTLECH; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q99661; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF105222; -.
DR   BRENDA; 5.6.1.3; 2681.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q99661; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-141444; Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory signal.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-2132295; MHC class II antigen presentation.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-2467813; Separation of Sister Chromatids.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-2500257; Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-5663220; RHO GTPases Activate Formins.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-6811434; COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-68877; Mitotic Prometaphase.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9648025; EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-983189; Kinesins.
DR   SignaLink; Q99661; -.
DR   SIGNOR; Q99661; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 11004; 175 hits in 1095 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; KIF2C; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q99661; -.
DR   GeneWiki; KIF2C; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 11004; -.
DR   Pharos; Q99661; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q99661; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 1.
DR   RNAct; Q99661; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000142945; Expressed in secondary oocyte and 130 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q99661; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q99661; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005813; C:centrosome; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000775; C:chromosome, centromeric region; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005871; C:kinesin complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000776; C:kinetochore; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015630; C:microtubule cytoskeleton; IDA:LIFEdb.
DR   GO; GO:0035371; C:microtubule plus-end; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005819; C:spindle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019237; F:centromeric DNA binding; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0008017; F:microtubule binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003777; F:microtubule motor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051010; F:microtubule plus-end binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051315; P:attachment of mitotic spindle microtubules to kinetochore; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030951; P:establishment or maintenance of microtubule cytoskeleton polarity; IMP:HGNC-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0051310; P:metaphase plate congression; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007019; P:microtubule depolymerization; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007018; P:microtubule-based movement; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007080; P:mitotic metaphase plate congression; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051983; P:regulation of chromosome segregation; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.850.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027640; Kinesin-like_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR019821; Kinesin_motor_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001752; Kinesin_motor_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036961; Kinesin_motor_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24115; PTHR24115; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00225; Kinesin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00380; KINESINHEAVY.
DR   SMART; SM00129; KISc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00411; KINESIN_MOTOR_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50067; KINESIN_MOTOR_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Alternative splicing; ATP-binding; Cell cycle;
KW   Cell division; Centromere; Chromosome; Chromosome partition; Coiled coil;
KW   Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Kinetochore; Microtubule; Mitosis;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Ubl conjugation.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22814378"
FT   CHAIN           2..725
FT                   /note="Kinesin-like protein KIF2C"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000125418"
FT   DOMAIN          258..588
FT                   /note="Kinesin motor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00283"
FT   REGION          2..254
FT                   /note="Globular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          89..116
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          207..238
FT                   /note="Negative regulator of microtubule-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   COILED          618..658
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOTIF           98..101
FT                   /note="Microtubule tip localization signal"
FT   MOTIF           415..418
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         264
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         348..355
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22814378"
FT   MOD_RES         6
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         22
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         95
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by AURKB"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14960279"
FT   MOD_RES         106
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         109
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70096"
FT   MOD_RES         111
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70096"
FT   MOD_RES         115
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         166
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         175
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         187
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         192
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70096"
FT   MOD_RES         519
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         621
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231"
FT   MOD_RES         633
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..55
FT                   /note="MAMDSSLQARLFPGLAIKIQRSNGLIHSANVRTVNLEKSCVSVEWAEGGATK
FT                   GKE -> M (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:12383881"
FT                   /id="VSP_002866"
FT   VARIANT         449
FT                   /note="I -> L (in dbSNP:rs4342887)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12383881,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9434124, ECO:0000269|Ref.5"
FT                   /id="VAR_049683"
FT   MUTAGEN         95
FT                   /note="S->E: Alters interaction with MAPRE1 and association
FT                   with microtubule growing ends; when associated with E-109
FT                   and E-111."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19632184"
FT   MUTAGEN         100..101
FT                   /note="IP->NN: Loss of interaction with MAPRE1 and
FT                   association with microtubule growing ends."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19632184"
FT   MUTAGEN         109
FT                   /note="S->E: Alters interaction with MAPRE1 and association
FT                   with microtubule growing ends; when associated with E-95
FT                   and E-111."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19632184"
FT   MUTAGEN         111
FT                   /note="S->E: Alters interaction with MAPRE1 and association
FT                   with microtubule growing ends; when associated with E-95
FT                   and E-109."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19632184"
FT   CONFLICT        698
FT                   /note="R -> P (in Ref. 8; AAH08764)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           230..242
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   STRAND          250..252
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MIO"
FT   STRAND          258..265
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   HELIX           270..274
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   STRAND          285..296
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   STRAND          297..299
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y05"
FT   STRAND          302..310
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   STRAND          312..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   HELIX           321..327
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   HELIX           330..337
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   STRAND          341..348
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   HELIX           354..358
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   HELIX           373..385
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   HELIX           388..391
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   TURN            392..394
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   STRAND          396..405
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   STRAND          408..411
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   TURN            412..416
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   STRAND          420..423
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   STRAND          425..427
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MIO"
FT   STRAND          429..432
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   STRAND          437..441
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   HELIX           442..455
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   HELIX           467..469
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   STRAND          470..492
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   STRAND          499..502
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MIO"
FT   STRAND          507..509
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4UBF"
FT   HELIX           514..531
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   HELIX           539..541
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   HELIX           543..547
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   HELIX           549..552
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   STRAND          557..565
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   HELIX           569..571
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
FT   HELIX           572..585
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HEH"
SQ   SEQUENCE   725 AA;  81313 MW;  5BDECC133AB4B55C CRC64;
     MAMDSSLQAR LFPGLAIKIQ RSNGLIHSAN VRTVNLEKSC VSVEWAEGGA TKGKEIDFDD
     VAAINPELLQ LLPLHPKDNL PLQENVTIQK QKRRSVNSKI PAPKESLRSR STRMSTVSEL
     RITAQENDME VELPAAANSR KQFSVPPAPT RPSCPAVAEI PLRMVSEEME EQVHSIRGSS
     SANPVNSVRR KSCLVKEVEK MKNKREEKKA QNSEMRMKRA QEYDSSFPNW EFARMIKEFR
     ATLECHPLTM TDPIEEHRIC VCVRKRPLNK QELAKKEIDV ISIPSKCLLL VHEPKLKVDL
     TKYLENQAFC FDFAFDETAS NEVVYRFTAR PLVQTIFEGG KATCFAYGQT GSGKTHTMGG
     DLSGKAQNAS KGIYAMASRD VFLLKNQPCY RKLGLEVYVT FFEIYNGKLF DLLNKKAKLR
     VLEDGKQQVQ VVGLQEHLVN SADDVIKMID MGSACRTSGQ TFANSNSSRS HACFQIILRA
     KGRMHGKFSL VDLAGNERGA DTSSADRQTR MEGAEINKSL LALKECIRAL GQNKAHTPFR
     ESKLTQVLRD SFIGENSRTC MIATISPGIS SCEYTLNTLR YADRVKELSP HSGPSGEQLI
     QMETEEMEAC SNGALIPGNL SKEEEELSSQ MSSFNEAMTQ IRELEEKAME ELKEIIQQGP
     DWLELSEMTE QPDYDLETFV NKAESALAQQ AKHFSALRDV IKALRLAMQL EEQASRQISS
     KKRPQ
 
 
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