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KIF5A_HUMAN
ID   KIF5A_HUMAN             Reviewed;        1032 AA.
AC   Q12840; A6H8M5; Q4LE26;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-APR-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 188.
DE   RecName: Full=Kinesin heavy chain isoform 5A;
DE   AltName: Full=Kinesin heavy chain neuron-specific 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Neuronal kinesin heavy chain;
DE            Short=NKHC;
GN   Name=KIF5A; Synonyms=NKHC1;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Hippocampus;
RX   PubMed=7514426; DOI=10.1016/0896-6273(94)90314-x;
RA   Niclas J., Navone F., Hom-Booher N., Vale R.D.;
RT   "Cloning and localization of a conventional kinesin motor expressed
RT   exclusively in neurons.";
RL   Neuron 12:1059-1072(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RA   Nakajima D., Saito K., Yamakawa H., Kikuno R.F., Nakayama M., Ohara R.,
RA   Okazaki N., Koga H., Nagase T., Ohara O.;
RT   "Preparation of a set of expression-ready clones of mammalian long cDNAs
RT   encoding large proteins by the ORF trap cloning method.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ALA-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19413330; DOI=10.1021/ac9004309;
RA   Gauci S., Helbig A.O., Slijper M., Krijgsveld J., Heck A.J., Mohammed S.;
RT   "Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a
RT   refined SCX-based approach.";
RL   Anal. Chem. 81:4493-4501(2009).
RN   [6]
RP   INTERACTION WITH BICD2.
RX   PubMed=20386726; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000350;
RA   Splinter D., Tanenbaum M.E., Lindqvist A., Jaarsma D., Flotho A., Yu K.L.,
RA   Grigoriev I., Engelsma D., Haasdijk E.D., Keijzer N., Demmers J.,
RA   Fornerod M., Melchior F., Hoogenraad C.C., Medema R.H., Akhmanova A.;
RT   "Bicaudal D2, dynein, and kinesin-1 associate with nuclear pore complexes
RT   and regulate centrosome and nuclear positioning during mitotic entry.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 8:E1000350-E1000350(2010).
RN   [7]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [8]
RP   INTERACTION WITH BORCS5.
RX   PubMed=25898167; DOI=10.1016/j.devcel.2015.02.011;
RA   Pu J., Schindler C., Jia R., Jarnik M., Backlund P., Bonifacino J.S.;
RT   "BORC, a multisubunit complex that regulates lysosome positioning.";
RL   Dev. Cell 33:176-188(2015).
RN   [9]
RP   VARIANT SPG10 SER-256.
RX   PubMed=12355402; DOI=10.1086/344210;
RA   Reid E., Kloos M., Ashley-Koch A., Hughes L., Bevan S., Svenson I.K.,
RA   Graham F.L., Gaskell P.C., Dearlove A., Pericak-Vance M.A.,
RA   Rubinsztein D.C., Marchuk D.A.;
RT   "A kinesin heavy chain (KIF5A) mutation in hereditary spastic paraplegia
RT   (SPG10).";
RL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 71:1189-1194(2002).
RN   [10]
RP   VARIANT SPG10 CYS-280.
RX   PubMed=15452312; DOI=10.1212/01.wnl.0000138731.60693.d2;
RA   Fichera M., Lo Giudice M., Falco M., Sturnio M., Amata S., Calabrese O.,
RA   Bigoni S., Calzolari E., Neri M.;
RT   "Evidence of kinesin heavy chain (KIF5A) involvement in pure hereditary
RT   spastic paraplegia.";
RL   Neurology 63:1108-1110(2004).
RN   [11]
RP   VARIANT SPG10 VAL-361.
RX   PubMed=16476820; DOI=10.1001/archneur.63.2.284;
RA   Lo Giudice M., Neri M., Falco M., Sturnio M., Calzolari E.,
RA   Di Benedetto D., Fichera M.;
RT   "A missense mutation in the coiled-coil domain of the KIF5A gene and late-
RT   onset hereditary spastic paraplegia.";
RL   Arch. Neurol. 63:284-287(2006).
RN   [12]
RP   VARIANT SPG10 CYS-276.
RX   PubMed=16489470; DOI=10.1007/s10048-005-0027-8;
RA   Blair M.A., Ma S., Hedera P.;
RT   "Mutation in KIF5A can also cause adult-onset hereditary spastic
RT   paraplegia.";
RL   Neurogenetics 7:47-50(2006).
RN   [13]
RP   VARIANT ASN-253, CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT ASN-253, CHARACTERIZATION OF
RP   VARIANTS SPG10 SER-256 AND VAL-361, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ARG-280.
RX   PubMed=18203753; DOI=10.1093/hmg/ddn014;
RA   Ebbing B., Mann K., Starosta A., Jaud J., Schoels L., Schuele R.,
RA   Woehlke G.;
RT   "Effect of spastic paraplegia mutations in KIF5A kinesin on transport
RT   activity.";
RL   Hum. Mol. Genet. 17:1245-1252(2008).
RN   [14]
RP   VARIANTS SPG10 ASN-253 AND ASN-256 DEL.
RX   PubMed=18245137; DOI=10.1136/jnnp.2007.137596;
RA   Schuele R., Kremer B.P.H., Kassubek J., Auer-Grumbach M., Kostic V.,
RA   Klopstock T., Klimpe S., Otto S., Boesch S., van de Warrenburg B.P.,
RA   Schoels L.;
RT   "SPG10 is a rare cause of spastic paraplegia in European families.";
RL   J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psych. 79:584-587(2008).
RN   [15]
RP   VARIANTS SPG10 CYS-63; THR-198; GLN-204; LYS-251; ASN-257; CYS-280; LEU-280
RP   AND HIS-280.
RX   PubMed=18853458; DOI=10.1002/humu.20920;
RA   Goizet C., Boukhris A., Mundwiller E., Tallaksen C., Forlani S.,
RA   Toutain A., Carriere N., Paquis V., Depienne C., Durr A., Stevanin G.,
RA   Brice A.;
RT   "Complicated forms of autosomal dominant hereditary spastic paraplegia are
RT   frequent in SPG10.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 30:E376-E385(2009).
RN   [16]
RP   VARIANT SPG10 CYS-203.
RX   PubMed=21107874; DOI=10.1007/s10072-010-0445-8;
RA   Musumeci O., Bassi M.T., Mazzeo A., Grandis M., Crimella C., Martinuzzi A.,
RA   Toscano A.;
RT   "A novel mutation in KIF5A gene causing hereditary spastic paraplegia with
RT   axonal neuropathy.";
RL   Neurol. Sci. 32:665-668(2011).
RN   [17]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN NEIMY.
RX   PubMed=24215330; DOI=10.1186/1471-2350-14-118;
RA   DaRe J.T., Vasta V., Penn J., Tran N.T., Hahn S.H.;
RT   "Targeted exome sequencing for mitochondrial disorders reveals high genetic
RT   heterogeneity.";
RL   BMC Med. Genet. 14:118-118(2013).
RN   [18]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN NEIMY.
RX   PubMed=27463701; DOI=10.1002/ana.24744;
RA   Duis J., Dean S., Applegate C., Harper A., Xiao R., He W., Dollar J.D.,
RA   Sun L.R., Waberski M.B., Crawford T.O., Hamosh A., Stafstrom C.E.;
RT   "KIF5A mutations cause an infantile onset phenotype including severe
RT   myoclonus with evidence of mitochondrial dysfunction.";
RL   Ann. Neurol. 80:633-637(2016).
RN   [19]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN NEIMY.
RX   PubMed=27414745; DOI=10.1111/cge.12831;
RA   Rydzanicz M., Jagla M., Kosinska J., Tomasik T., Sobczak A., Pollak A.,
RA   Herman-Sucharska I., Walczak A., Kwinta P., Ploski R.;
RT   "KIF5A de novo mutation associated with myoclonic seizures and neonatal
RT   onset progressive leukoencephalopathy.";
RL   Clin. Genet. 91:769-773(2017).
RN   [20]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN ALS25, AND VARIANTS ALS25 GLY-413; HIS-474; GLY-577; LEU-986
RP   AND GLY-1007.
RX   PubMed=29342275; DOI=10.1093/brain/awx370;
RA   Brenner D., Yilmaz R., Mueller K., Grehl T., Petri S., Meyer T.,
RA   Grosskreutz J., Weydt P., Ruf W., Neuwirth C., Weber M., Pinto S.,
RA   Claeys K.G., Schrank B., Jordan B., Knehr A., Guenther K., Huebers A.,
RA   Zeller D., Kubisch C., Jablonka S., Sendtner M., Klopstock T.,
RA   de Carvalho M., Sperfeld A., Borck G., Volk A.E., Dorst J., Weis J.,
RA   Otto M., Schuster J., Del Tredici K., Braak H., Danzer K.M.,
RA   Freischmidt A., Meitinger T., Strom T.M., Ludolph A.C., Andersen P.M.,
RA   Weishaupt J.H.;
RT   "Hot-spot KIF5A mutations cause familial ALS.";
RL   Brain 141:688-697(2018).
RN   [21]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN ALS25, AND VARIANTS ALS25 544-ARG--SER-1032 DEL; LEU-986 AND
RP   GLY-1007.
RX   PubMed=29566793; DOI=10.1016/j.neuron.2018.02.027;
RA   Nicolas A., Kenna K.P., Renton A.E., Ticozzi N., Faghri F., Chia R.,
RA   Dominov J.A., Kenna B.J., Nalls M.A., Keagle P., Rivera A.M.,
RA   van Rheenen W., Murphy N.A., van Vugt J.J.F.A., Geiger J.T.,
RA   Van der Spek R.A., Pliner H.A., Shankaracharya X., Smith B.N., Marangi G.,
RA   Topp S.D., Abramzon Y., Gkazi A.S., Eicher J.D., Kenna A., Mora G.,
RA   Calvo A., Mazzini L., Riva N., Mandrioli J., Caponnetto C., Battistini S.,
RA   Volanti P., La Bella V., Conforti F.L., Borghero G., Messina S.,
RA   Simone I.L., Trojsi F., Salvi F., Logullo F.O., D'Alfonso S., Corrado L.,
RA   Capasso M., Ferrucci L., Moreno C.A.M., Kamalakaran S., Goldstein D.B.,
RA   Gitler A.D., Harris T., Myers R.M., Phatnani H., Musunuri R.L., Evani U.S.,
RA   Abhyankar A., Zody M.C., Kaye J., Finkbeiner S., Wyman S.K., LeNail A.,
RA   Lima L., Fraenkel E., Svendsen C.N., Thompson L.M., Van Eyk J.E.,
RA   Berry J.D., Miller T.M., Kolb S.J., Cudkowicz M., Baxi E., Benatar M.,
RA   Taylor J.P., Rampersaud E., Wu G., Wuu J., Lauria G., Verde F., Fogh I.,
RA   Tiloca C., Comi G.P., Soraru G., Cereda C., Corcia P., Laaksovirta H.,
RA   Myllykangas L., Jansson L., Valori M., Ealing J., Hamdalla H.,
RA   Rollinson S., Pickering-Brown S., Orrell R.W., Sidle K.C., Malaspina A.,
RA   Hardy J., Singleton A.B., Johnson J.O., Arepalli S., Sapp P.C.,
RA   McKenna-Yasek D., Polak M., Asress S., Al-Sarraj S., King A., Troakes C.,
RA   Vance C., de Belleroche J., Baas F., Ten Asbroek A.L.M.A.,
RA   Munoz-Blanco J.L., Hernandez D.G., Ding J., Gibbs J.R., Scholz S.W.,
RA   Floeter M.K., Campbell R.H., Landi F., Bowser R., Pulst S.M., Ravits J.M.,
RA   MacGowan D.J.L., Kirby J., Pioro E.P., Pamphlett R., Broach J., Gerhard G.,
RA   Dunckley T.L., Brady C.B., Kowall N.W., Troncoso J.C., Le Ber I.,
RA   Mouzat K., Lumbroso S., Heiman-Patterson T.D., Kamel F., Van Den Bosch L.,
RA   Baloh R.H., Strom T.M., Meitinger T., Shatunov A., Van Eijk K.R.,
RA   de Carvalho M., Kooyman M., Middelkoop B., Moisse M., McLaughlin R.L.,
RA   Van Es M.A., Weber M., Boylan K.B., Van Blitterswijk M., Rademakers R.,
RA   Morrison K.E., Basak A.N., Mora J.S., Drory V.E., Shaw P.J., Turner M.R.,
RA   Talbot K., Hardiman O., Williams K.L., Fifita J.A., Nicholson G.A.,
RA   Blair I.P., Rouleau G.A., Esteban-Perez J., Garcia-Redondo A.,
RA   Al-Chalabi A., Rogaeva E., Zinman L., Ostrow L.W., Maragakis N.J.,
RA   Rothstein J.D., Simmons Z., Cooper-Knock J., Brice A., Goutman S.A.,
RA   Feldman E.L., Gibson S.B., Taroni F., Ratti A., Gellera C., Van Damme P.,
RA   Robberecht W., Fratta P., Sabatelli M., Lunetta C., Ludolph A.C.,
RA   Andersen P.M., Weishaupt J.H., Camu W., Trojanowski J.Q., Van Deerlin V.M.,
RA   Brown R.H. Jr., van den Berg L.H., Veldink J.H., Harms M.B., Glass J.D.,
RA   Stone D.J., Tienari P., Silani V., Chio A., Shaw C.E., Traynor B.J.,
RA   Landers J.E.;
RT   "Genome-wide Analyses Identify KIF5A as a Novel ALS Gene.";
RL   Neuron 97:1268-1283(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Microtubule-dependent motor required for slow axonal
CC       transport of neurofilament proteins (NFH, NFM and NFL). Can induce
CC       formation of neurite-like membrane protrusions in non-neuronal cells in
CC       a ZFYVE27-dependent manner. The ZFYVE27-KIF5A complex contributes to
CC       the vesicular transport of VAPA, VAPB, SURF4, RAB11A, RAB11B and RTN3
CC       proteins in neurons. Required for anterograde axonal transportation of
CC       MAPK8IP3/JIP3 which is essential for MAPK8IP3/JIP3 function in axon
CC       elongation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33175,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6QLM7}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Oligomer composed of two heavy chains and two light chains.
CC       Interacts with GRIP1. Interacts with FMR1 (via C-terminus); this
CC       interaction is increased in a mGluR-dependent manner. Interacts with
CC       ZFYVE27. Interacts with VAPA, VAPB, SURF4, RAB11A (GDP-bound form),
CC       RAB11B (GDP-bound form) and RTN3 in a ZFYVE27-dependent manner (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with BORCS5 (PubMed:25898167). Interacts with
CC       BICD2 (PubMed:20386726). Interacts with DTNB (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20386726,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25898167}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q12840; Q96NW4: ANKRD27; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-713468, EBI-6125599;
CC       Q12840; Q8R2H7: Trak2; Xeno; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-713468, EBI-1396483;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, perinuclear region
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6QLM7}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6QLM7}. Perikaryon
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6QLM7}. Note=Concentrated in the cell body of
CC       the neurons, particularly in the perinuclear region.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6QLM7}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Distributed throughout the CNS but is highly
CC       enriched in subsets of neurons.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Composed of three structural domains: a large globular N-
CC       terminal domain which is responsible for the motor activity of kinesin
CC       (it hydrolyzes ATP and binds microtubule), a central alpha-helical
CC       coiled coil domain that mediates the heavy chain dimerization; and a
CC       small globular C-terminal domain which interacts with other proteins
CC       (such as the kinesin light chains), vesicles and membranous organelles.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Spastic paraplegia 10, autosomal dominant (SPG10)
CC       [MIM:604187]: A form of spastic paraplegia, a neurodegenerative
CC       disorder characterized by a slow, gradual, progressive weakness and
CC       spasticity of the lower limbs. Rate of progression and the severity of
CC       symptoms are quite variable. Initial symptoms may include difficulty
CC       with balance, weakness and stiffness in the legs, muscle spasms, and
CC       dragging the toes when walking. In some forms of the disorder, bladder
CC       symptoms (such as incontinence) may appear, or the weakness and
CC       stiffness may spread to other parts of the body.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12355402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15452312,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16476820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16489470,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18203753, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18245137,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18853458, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21107874}. Note=The
CC       disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this
CC       entry.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Myoclonus, intractable, neonatal (NEIMY) [MIM:617235]: An
CC       autosomal dominant neurologic disorder characterized by severe,
CC       infantile-onset myoclonic seizures, hypotonia, optic nerve
CC       abnormalities, dysphagia, apnea, and early developmental arrest. Brain
CC       imaging shows a progressive leukoencephalopathy. Some patients may die
CC       in infancy. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24215330, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27414745,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27463701}. Note=The disease is caused by variants
CC       affecting the gene represented in this entry.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 25 (ALS25) [MIM:617921]: A form
CC       of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, a neurodegenerative disorder
CC       affecting upper motor neurons in the brain and lower motor neurons in
CC       the brain stem and spinal cord, resulting in fatal paralysis. Sensory
CC       abnormalities are absent. The pathologic hallmarks of the disease
CC       include pallor of the corticospinal tract due to loss of motor neurons,
CC       presence of ubiquitin-positive inclusions within surviving motor
CC       neurons, and deposition of pathologic aggregates. The etiology of
CC       amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is likely to be multifactorial, involving
CC       both genetic and environmental factors. The disease is inherited in 5-
CC       10% of the cases. ALS25 is an autosomal dominant form with variable
CC       adult onset and incomplete penetrance. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29342275,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:29566793}. Note=Disease susceptibility is associated
CC       with variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. The
CC       mutation NM_004984.2:c.33019A>G encoding the predicted missence variant
CC       p.Arg1007Gly, may also affect splicing and induce the skipping of exon
CC       27, resulting in a frameshift and a premature stop codon producing a
CC       truncated protein p.Asn999Valfs*39. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29342275}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase
CC       superfamily. Kinesin family. Kinesin subfamily. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00283}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAE06127.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; U06698; AAA20231.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB210045; BAE06127.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471054; EAW97030.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC146670; AAI46671.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC150208; AAI50209.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS8945.1; -.
DR   PIR; I38510; I38510.
DR   RefSeq; NP_004975.2; NM_004984.2.
DR   PDB; 4UXT; EM; 7.40 A; C=1-340.
DR   PDB; 4UXY; EM; 6.50 A; C=1-340.
DR   PDB; 4UY0; EM; 7.70 A; C=1-340.
DR   PDBsum; 4UXT; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4UXY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4UY0; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q12840; -.
DR   SMR; Q12840; -.
DR   BioGRID; 109999; 73.
DR   CORUM; Q12840; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-37584N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q12840; 45.
DR   MINT; Q12840; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000408979; -.
DR   BindingDB; Q12840; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL5295; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q12840; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q12840; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q12840; -.
DR   BioMuta; KIF5A; -.
DR   DMDM; 143811412; -.
DR   EPD; Q12840; -.
DR   jPOST; Q12840; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q12840; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q12840; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q12840; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q12840; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q12840; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 58979; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 1390; 270 antibodies from 36 providers.
DR   DNASU; 3798; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000455537.7; ENSP00000408979.2; ENSG00000155980.13.
DR   GeneID; 3798; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:3798; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000455537.7; ENSP00000408979.2; NM_004984.4; NP_004975.2.
DR   UCSC; uc001sor.2; human.
DR   CTD; 3798; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 3798; -.
DR   GeneCards; KIF5A; -.
DR   GeneReviews; KIF5A; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:6323; KIF5A.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000155980; Group enriched (brain, choroid plexus).
DR   MalaCards; KIF5A; -.
DR   MIM; 602821; gene.
DR   MIM; 604187; phenotype.
DR   MIM; 617235; phenotype.
DR   MIM; 617921; phenotype.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q12840; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000155980; -.
DR   Orphanet; 324611; Autosomal dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 due to KIF5A mutation.
DR   Orphanet; 100991; Autosomal dominant spastic paraplegia type 10.
DR   PharmGKB; PA30107; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000155980; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0240; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000159439; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001485_11_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q12840; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1334528at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q12840; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF105225; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q12840; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-2132295; MHC class II antigen presentation.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-264876; Insulin processing.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-5625970; RHO GTPases activate KTN1.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-6811434; COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-983189; Kinesins.
DR   SignaLink; Q12840; -.
DR   SIGNOR; Q12840; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 3798; 18 hits in 1074 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; KIF5A; human.
DR   GeneWiki; KIF5A; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 3798; -.
DR   Pharos; Q12840; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q12840; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 12.
DR   RNAct; Q12840; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000155980; Expressed in right frontal lobe and 128 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q12840; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q12840; HS.
DR   GO; GO:1904115; C:axon cytoplasm; IEA:GOC.
DR   GO; GO:0035253; C:ciliary rootlet; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0032839; C:dendrite cytoplasm; IEA:GOC.
DR   GO; GO:0005871; C:kinesin complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043204; C:perikaryon; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0048471; C:perinuclear region of cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0045202; C:synapse; IEA:GOC.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003774; F:cytoskeletal motor activity; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0019894; F:kinesin binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0008017; F:microtubule binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003777; F:microtubule motor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008574; F:plus-end-directed microtubule motor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0099641; P:anterograde axonal protein transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0098971; P:anterograde dendritic transport of neurotransmitter receptor complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007411; P:axon guidance; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007268; P:chemical synaptic transmission; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0030705; P:cytoskeleton-dependent intracellular transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007018; P:microtubule-based movement; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1990049; P:retrograde neuronal dense core vesicle transport; ISS:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0048489; P:synaptic vesicle transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016192; P:vesicle-mediated transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.850.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027640; Kinesin-like_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR019821; Kinesin_motor_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001752; Kinesin_motor_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036961; Kinesin_motor_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24115; PTHR24115; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00225; Kinesin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00380; KINESINHEAVY.
DR   SMART; SM00129; KISc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00411; KINESIN_MOTOR_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50067; KINESIN_MOTOR_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; ATP-binding;
KW   Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Disease variant; Epilepsy;
KW   Hereditary spastic paraplegia; Microtubule; Motor protein;
KW   Neurodegeneration; Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19413330"
FT   CHAIN           2..1032
FT                   /note="Kinesin heavy chain isoform 5A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000125353"
FT   DOMAIN          9..327
FT                   /note="Kinesin motor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00283"
FT   REGION          174..315
FT                   /note="Microtubule-binding"
FT   REGION          271..361
FT                   /note="Necessary for interaction with ZFYVE27"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33175"
FT   REGION          353..1032
FT                   /note="Interaction with BICD2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20386726"
FT   REGION          906..939
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          907..1032
FT                   /note="Globular"
FT   REGION          978..1010
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          331..906
FT   COMPBIAS        978..1006
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         86..93
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00283"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19413330"
FT   MOD_RES         397
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33175"
FT   VARIANT         63
FT                   /note="Y -> C (in SPG10; complicated form)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18853458"
FT                   /id="VAR_058741"
FT   VARIANT         198
FT                   /note="M -> T (in SPG10; complicated form)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18853458"
FT                   /id="VAR_058742"
FT   VARIANT         203
FT                   /note="S -> C (in SPG10)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21107874"
FT                   /id="VAR_066616"
FT   VARIANT         204
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in SPG10; complicated form;
FT                   dbSNP:rs387907287)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18853458"
FT                   /id="VAR_058743"
FT   VARIANT         251
FT                   /note="E -> K (in SPG10; complicated form;
FT                   dbSNP:rs387907285)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18853458"
FT                   /id="VAR_058744"
FT   VARIANT         253
FT                   /note="K -> N (in SPG10; decreases microtubule affinity;
FT                   reduces gliding velocity; reduces microtubule-dependent ATP
FT                   turnover)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18203753,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18245137"
FT                   /id="VAR_046744"
FT   VARIANT         256
FT                   /note="N -> S (in SPG10; slightly decreases microtubule
FT                   affinity; reduces gliding velocity; reduces microtubule-
FT                   dependent ATP turnover; dbSNP:rs121434441)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12355402,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18203753"
FT                   /id="VAR_032842"
FT   VARIANT         256
FT                   /note="Missing (in SPG10)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18245137"
FT                   /id="VAR_058745"
FT   VARIANT         257
FT                   /note="K -> N (in SPG10; complicated form)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18853458"
FT                   /id="VAR_058746"
FT   VARIANT         276
FT                   /note="Y -> C (in SPG10; dbSNP:rs121434443)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16489470"
FT                   /id="VAR_033108"
FT   VARIANT         280
FT                   /note="R -> C (in SPG10; dbSNP:rs121434442)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15452312,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18853458"
FT                   /id="VAR_032843"
FT   VARIANT         280
FT                   /note="R -> H (in SPG10; complicated form;
FT                   dbSNP:rs387907288)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18853458"
FT                   /id="VAR_058747"
FT   VARIANT         280
FT                   /note="R -> L (in SPG10; pure form)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18853458"
FT                   /id="VAR_058748"
FT   VARIANT         361
FT                   /note="A -> V (in SPG10; does not affect microtubule
FT                   affinity; does not affect gliding velocity; does not affect
FT                   microtubule-dependent ATP turnover; dbSNP:rs121434444)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16476820,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18203753"
FT                   /id="VAR_032844"
FT   VARIANT         413
FT                   /note="E -> G (in ALS25; unknown pathological significance;
FT                   dbSNP:rs1399145820)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29342275"
FT                   /id="VAR_080647"
FT   VARIANT         474
FT                   /note="Q -> H (in ALS25; unknown pathological significance;
FT                   dbSNP:rs1373971092)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29342275"
FT                   /id="VAR_080648"
FT   VARIANT         544..1032
FT                   /note="Missing (in ALS25)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29566793"
FT                   /id="VAR_080649"
FT   VARIANT         577
FT                   /note="S -> G (in ALS25; unknown pathological significance;
FT                   dbSNP:rs754373609)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29342275"
FT                   /id="VAR_080650"
FT   VARIANT         986
FT                   /note="P -> L (in ALS25; unknown pathological significance;
FT                   dbSNP:rs113247976)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29342275,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:29566793"
FT                   /id="VAR_080651"
FT   VARIANT         1007
FT                   /note="R -> G (in ALS25; dbSNP:rs1555179087)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29342275,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:29566793"
FT                   /id="VAR_080652"
FT   MUTAGEN         280
FT                   /note="R->S: Strongly reduces microtubule affinity;
FT                   slightly reduces gliding velocity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18203753"
FT   CONFLICT        490
FT                   /note="A -> V (in Ref. 2; BAE06127)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        913
FT                   /note="G -> A (in Ref. 1; AAA20231)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1032 AA;  117378 MW;  C4C6C12342040796 CRC64;
     MAETNNECSI KVLCRFRPLN QAEILRGDKF IPIFQGDDSV VIGGKPYVFD RVFPPNTTQE
     QVYHACAMQI VKDVLAGYNG TIFAYGQTSS GKTHTMEGKL HDPQLMGIIP RIARDIFNHI
     YSMDENLEFH IKVSYFEIYL DKIRDLLDVT KTNLSVHEDK NRVPFVKGCT ERFVSSPEEI
     LDVIDEGKSN RHVAVTNMNE HSSRSHSIFL INIKQENMET EQKLSGKLYL VDLAGSEKVS
     KTGAEGAVLD EAKNINKSLS ALGNVISALA EGTKSYVPYR DSKMTRILQD SLGGNCRTTM
     FICCSPSSYN DAETKSTLMF GQRAKTIKNT ASVNLELTAE QWKKKYEKEK EKTKAQKETI
     AKLEAELSRW RNGENVPETE RLAGEEAALG AELCEETPVN DNSSIVVRIA PEERQKYEEE
     IRRLYKQLDD KDDEINQQSQ LIEKLKQQML DQEELLVSTR GDNEKVQREL SHLQSENDAA
     KDEVKEVLQA LEELAVNYDQ KSQEVEEKSQ QNQLLVDELS QKVATMLSLE SELQRLQEVS
     GHQRKRIAEV LNGLMKDLSE FSVIVGNGEI KLPVEISGAI EEEFTVARLY ISKIKSEVKS
     VVKRCRQLEN LQVECHRKME VTGRELSSCQ LLISQHEAKI RSLTEYMQSV ELKKRHLEES
     YDSLSDELAK LQAQETVHEV ALKDKEPDTQ DADEVKKALE LQMESHREAH HRQLARLRDE
     INEKQKTIDE LKDLNQKLQL ELEKLQADYE KLKSEEHEKS TKLQELTFLY ERHEQSKQDL
     KGLEETVARE LQTLHNLRKL FVQDVTTRVK KSAEMEPEDS GGIHSQKQKI SFLENNLEQL
     TKVHKQLVRD NADLRCELPK LEKRLRATAE RVKALEGALK EAKEGAMKDK RRYQQEVDRI
     KEAVRYKSSG KRGHSAQIAK PVRPGHYPAS SPTNPYGTRS PECISYTNSL FQNYQNLYLQ
     ATPSSTSDMY FANSCTSSGA TSSGGPLASY QKANMDNGNA TDINDNRSDL PCGYEAEDQA
     KLFPLHQETA AS
 
 
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