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KIF5A_RAT
ID   KIF5A_RAT               Reviewed;        1027 AA.
AC   Q6QLM7;
DT   03-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 124.
DE   RecName: Full=Kinesin heavy chain isoform 5A;
DE   AltName: Full=Kinesin heavy chain neuron-specific 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Neuronal kinesin heavy chain;
DE            Short=NKHC;
GN   Name=Kif5a {ECO:0000312|RGD:1303035};
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAS45402.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Sprague-Dawley {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAS45402.1};
RA   Taylor A.G., Miyashiro K., Eberwine J., Meaney D.F.;
RL   Submitted (JAN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=7514426; DOI=10.1016/0896-6273(94)90314-x;
RA   Niclas J., Navone F., Hom-Booher N., Vale R.D.;
RT   "Cloning and localization of a conventional kinesin motor expressed
RT   exclusively in neurons.";
RL   Neuron 12:1059-1072(1994).
RN   [3]
RP   INTERACTION WITH DTNB.
RX   PubMed=14600269; DOI=10.1242/jcs.00805;
RA   Macioce P., Gambara G., Bernassola M., Gaddini L., Torreri P., Macchia G.,
RA   Ramoni C., Ceccarini M., Petrucci T.C.;
RT   "Beta-dystrobrevin interacts directly with kinesin heavy chain in brain.";
RL   J. Cell Sci. 116:4847-4856(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=23576431; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m113.464453;
RA   Sun T., Yu N., Zhai L.K., Li N., Zhang C., Zhou L., Huang Z., Jiang X.Y.,
RA   Shen Y., Chen Z.Y.;
RT   "c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK)-interacting protein-3 (JIP3) regulates
RT   neuronal axon elongation in a kinesin- and JNK-dependent manner.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 288:14531-14543(2013).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.0 ANGSTROMS) OF 252-351 IN COMPLEX WITH ADP.
RX   PubMed=9405049; DOI=10.1021/bi9722498;
RA   Sack S., Mueller J., Marx A., Thormaehlen M., Mandelkow E.M., Brady S.T.,
RA   Mandelkow E.;
RT   "X-ray structure of motor and neck domains from rat brain kinesin.";
RL   Biochemistry 36:16155-16165(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Microtubule-dependent motor required for slow axonal
CC       transport of neurofilament proteins (NFH, NFM and NFL). Can induce
CC       formation of neurite-like membrane protrusions in non-neuronal cells in
CC       a ZFYVE27-dependent manner. The ZFYVE27-KIF5A complex contributes to
CC       the vesicular transport of VAPA, VAPB, SURF4, RAB11A, RAB11B and RTN3
CC       proteins in neurons (By similarity). Required for anterograde axonal
CC       transportation of MAPK8IP3/JIP3 which is essential for MAPK8IP3/JIP3
CC       function in axon elongation (PubMed:23576431).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23576431}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Oligomer composed of two heavy chains and two light chains.
CC       Interacts with GRIP1. Interacts with FMR1 (via C-terminus); this
CC       interaction is increased in a mGluR-dependent manner. Interacts with
CC       BORCS5. Interacts with ZFYVE27. Interacts with VAPA, VAPB, SURF4,
CC       RAB11A (GDP-bound form), RAB11B (GDP-bound form) and RTN3 in a ZFYVE27-
CC       dependent manner. Interacts with BICD2. Interacts with DTNB
CC       (PubMed:14600269). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33175,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12840, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14600269}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, perinuclear region
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7514426}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7514426}. Perikaryon {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7514426}.
CC       Note=Concentrated in the cell body of the neurons, particularly in the
CC       perinuclear region.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in brain. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7514426}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Composed of three structural domains: a large globular N-
CC       terminal domain which is responsible for the motor activity of kinesin
CC       (it hydrolyzes ATP and binds microtubule), a central alpha-helical
CC       coiled coil domain that mediates the heavy chain dimerization; and a
CC       small globular C-terminal domain which interacts with other proteins
CC       (such as the kinesin light chains), vesicles and membranous organelles.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase
CC       superfamily. Kinesin family. Kinesin subfamily. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00283}.
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DR   EMBL; AY535015; AAS45402.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_997688.1; NM_212523.1.
DR   PDB; 2KIN; X-ray; 2.00 A; B=252-351.
DR   PDB; 3KIN; X-ray; 3.10 A; B/D=256-372.
DR   PDBsum; 2KIN; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3KIN; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6QLM7; -.
DR   SMR; Q6QLM7; -.
DR   BioGRID; 260858; 4.
DR   CORUM; Q6QLM7; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-46364N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q6QLM7; 7.
DR   MINT; Q6QLM7; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000007721; -.
DR   jPOST; Q6QLM7; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q6QLM7; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q6QLM7; -.
DR   GeneID; 314906; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:314906; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:1303035; rat.
DR   CTD; 3798; -.
DR   RGD; 1303035; Kif5a.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0240; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q6QLM7; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1334528at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q6QLM7; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-2132295; MHC class II antigen presentation.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-5625970; RHO GTPases activate KTN1.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-6811434; COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-983189; Kinesins.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q6QLM7; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q6QLM7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0097440; C:apical dendrite; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030424; C:axon; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1904115; C:axon cytoplasm; IEA:GOC.
DR   GO; GO:0090724; C:central region of growth cone; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0035253; C:ciliary rootlet; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030425; C:dendrite; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032839; C:dendrite cytoplasm; IEA:GOC.
DR   GO; GO:0005871; C:kinesin complex; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043005; C:neuron projection; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043025; C:neuronal cell body; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000932; C:P-body; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043204; C:perikaryon; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0048471; C:perinuclear region of cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019894; F:kinesin binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0008017; F:microtubule binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0003777; F:microtubule motor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008574; F:plus-end-directed microtubule motor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0044877; F:protein-containing complex binding; IPI:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0097110; F:scaffold protein binding; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0099641; P:anterograde axonal protein transport; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0098971; P:anterograde dendritic transport of neurotransmitter receptor complex; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007411; P:axon guidance; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0071361; P:cellular response to ethanol; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1990090; P:cellular response to nerve growth factor stimulus; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0021987; P:cerebral cortex development; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030705; P:cytoskeleton-dependent intracellular transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0021766; P:hippocampus development; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007018; P:microtubule-based movement; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007017; P:microtubule-based process; TAS:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0048666; P:neuron development; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1904647; P:response to rotenone; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1990049; P:retrograde neuronal dense core vesicle transport; IGI:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0048489; P:synaptic vesicle transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0021794; P:thalamus development; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016192; P:vesicle-mediated transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.850.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027640; Kinesin-like_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR001752; Kinesin_motor_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036961; Kinesin_motor_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24115; PTHR24115; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00225; Kinesin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00380; KINESINHEAVY.
DR   SMART; SM00129; KISc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50067; KINESIN_MOTOR_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; ATP-binding; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm;
KW   Cytoskeleton; Microtubule; Motor protein; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12840"
FT   CHAIN           2..1027
FT                   /note="Kinesin heavy chain isoform 5A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000251143"
FT   DOMAIN          9..327
FT                   /note="Kinesin motor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00283"
FT   REGION          174..315
FT                   /note="Microtubule-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          271..361
FT                   /note="Necessary for interaction with ZFYVE27"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33175"
FT   REGION          353..1027
FT                   /note="Interaction with BICD2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12840"
FT   REGION          906..936
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          907..1027
FT                   /note="Globular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          331..905
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         86..93
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12840"
FT   MOD_RES         397
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33175"
FT   STRAND          254..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KIN"
FT   HELIX           257..271
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KIN"
FT   HELIX           279..281
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KIN"
FT   HELIX           283..287
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KIN"
FT   HELIX           289..293
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KIN"
FT   STRAND          294..304
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KIN"
FT   HELIX           308..310
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KIN"
FT   HELIX           311..325
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KIN"
FT   STRAND          328..331
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KIN"
FT   STRAND          334..336
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KIN"
FT   HELIX           339..350
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KIN"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1027 AA;  116916 MW;  2068CCC4E05A24CB CRC64;
     MAETNNECSI KVLCRFRPLN QAEILRGDKF IPIFQGDDSV IIGGKPYVFD RVFPPNTTQE
     QVYHACAMQI VKDVLAGYNG TIFAYGQTSS GKTHTMEGKL HDPQLMGIIP RIARDIFNHI
     YSMDENLEFH IKVSYFEIYL DKIRDLLDVT KTNLSVHEDK NRVPFVRGCT ERFVSSPEEI
     LDVIDEGKSN RHVAVTNMNE HSSRSHSIFL INIKQENIET EQKLSGKLYL ADLAGSEKVS
     KTGAEGAVLD EAKNINKSLS ALGNVISALA EGTKSYVPYR DSKMTRILQD SLGGNCRTTM
     FICCSPSSYN DAETKSTLMF GQRAKTIKNT ASVNLELTAE QWKKKYEKEK EKTKAQKETI
     AKLEAELSRW RNGENVPETE RLAGEDSALA AEICEETPVN DNSSIVVRIA PEERQKYEEE
     IRRLYKQLDD KDDEINQQSQ LIEKLKQQML DQEELLVSTR GDNEKVQREL SHLQSENDAA
     KEEVKEVLQA LEELAVNYDQ KSQEVEEKSQ QNQLLVDELS QKVATMLSLE SEPQRLQEVS
     GHQRKRIAEV LNGLMKDLSE FSVIVGNGEI KLPVEISGAI EEEFTVARLY ISKIKSEVKS
     VVKRCRQLEN LQVECHRKME VTGRELSSCQ LLISQHEAKI RSLTEYMQTV ELKKRHLEES
     YDSLSDELAK LQAQETVHEV ALKDKEPDTQ DAEEVKKALE LQMENHREAH HRQLARLRDE
     INEKQKTIDE LKDLDQKLQL ELEKLQADYE RLKNEENEKS AKLQELTFLY ERHEQSKQDL
     KGLEETVARE LQTLHNLRKL FVQDVTTRVK KSAEMEPEDS GGIHSQKQKI SFLENNLEQL
     TEVHKQLVRD NADLRCELPK LEKRLRATAE RVKALEGALK EAKEGAMKDK RRYQQEVDRI
     KEAVRYKSSG KRGHSAQIAK PVRPGHYPAS SPTNPYGTRS PECISYTNNL FQNYQNLHLQ
     AAPSSTSDVY FASNGATSVA PLASYQKANT DNGNATDIND NRSDLPCGYE AEDPAKLFPL
     HQETAAS
 
 
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