KISS1_MACMU
ID KISS1_MACMU Reviewed; 88 AA.
AC Q5PXH1;
DT 01-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-JAN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 62.
DE RecName: Full=Metastasis-suppressor KiSS-1;
DE AltName: Full=Kisspeptin-1;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Metastin;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Kisspeptin-10;
DE Flags: Precursor; Fragment;
GN Name=KISS1;
OS Macaca mulatta (Rhesus macaque).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini;
OC Cercopithecidae; Cercopithecinae; Macaca.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9544;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC TISSUE=Hypothalamus;
RX PubMed=15684075; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0409822102;
RA Shahab M., Mastronardi C., Seminara S.B., Crowley W.F., Ojeda S.R.,
RA Plant T.M.;
RT "Increased hypothalamic GPR54 signaling: a potential mechanism for
RT initiation of puberty in primates.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:2129-2134(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Metastasis suppressor protein. May regulate events downstream
CC of cell-matrix adhesion, perhaps involving cytoskeletal reorganization.
CC Generates a C-terminally amidated peptide, metastin which functions as
CC the endogenous ligand of the G-protein coupled receptor GPR54. The
CC receptor is essential for normal gonadotropin-released hormone
CC physiology and for puberty. The hypothalamic KiSS1/GPR54 system is a
CC pivotal factor in central regulation of the gonadotropic axis at
CC puberty and in adulthood. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15684075}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: In the hypothalamus, expression increases with
CC puberty in both male and female monkeys. Robust expression in the
CC region of the arcuate nucleus (ARC). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15684075}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the KISS1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AY823262; AAV70983.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5PXH1; -.
DR STRING; 9544.ENSMMUP00000038127; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502SFM2; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_119112_0_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q5PXH1; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006718; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0043005; C:neuron projection; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0031773; F:kisspeptin receptor binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0007186; P:G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0007204; P:positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration; IBA:GO_Central.
DR InterPro; IPR020207; Metastasis-suppressor_KiSS-1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR16955; PTHR16955; 1.
DR Pfam; PF15152; Kisspeptin; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Cleavage on pair of basic residues; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW Secreted.
FT CHAIN <1..>88
FT /note="Metastasis-suppressor KiSS-1"
FT /id="PRO_0000021549"
FT PEPTIDE 42..>88
FT /note="Metastin"
FT /id="PRO_0000021550"
FT PEPTIDE 86..>88
FT /note="Kisspeptin-10"
FT /id="PRO_0000021551"
FT REGION 1..88
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 1..18
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 39..68
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOD_RES 86
FT /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15726"
FT NON_TER 1
FT NON_TER 88
SQ SEQUENCE 88 AA; 9514 MW; 49B418F841E56909 CRC64;
SVENSRPTGQ QLESLDLSAP WEQSLPCTER KPSATARLSR RGASLSSPAE SSGSPQRRGL
SAPSSRQIPA PQGAVLVQRE KDLPNYNW