KITH_BACSU
ID KITH_BACSU Reviewed; 195 AA.
AC Q03221;
DT 01-OCT-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-1995, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 135.
DE RecName: Full=Thymidine kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124};
DE EC=2.7.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124};
GN Name=tdk {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124}; OrderedLocusNames=BSU37060;
OS Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BD99 / MS119;
RX PubMed=8423140; DOI=10.1128/jb.175.3.647-654.1993;
RA Quirk P.G., Dunkley E.A. Jr., Lee P., Krulwich T.A.;
RT "Identification of a putative Bacillus subtilis rho gene.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 175:647-654(1993).
RN [2]
RP SEQUENCE REVISION TO N-TERMINUS.
RA Quirk P.G.;
RL Submitted (JAN-1996) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168;
RX PubMed=9353933; DOI=10.1099/00221287-143-10-3313;
RA Presecan E., Moszer I., Boursier L., Cruz Ramos H., De La Fuente V.,
RA Hullo M.-F., Lelong C., Schleich S., Sekowska A., Song B.H., Villani G.,
RA Kunst F., Danchin A., Glaser P.;
RT "The Bacillus subtilis genome from gerBC (311 degrees) to licR (334
RT degrees).";
RL Microbiology 143:3313-3328(1997).
RN [4]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168;
RX PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT subtilis.";
RL Nature 390:249-256(1997).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + thymidine = ADP + dTMP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19129,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17748, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:63528, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.1.21;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thymidine kinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00124}.
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DR EMBL; M97678; AAA02902.1; -; Unassigned_DNA.
DR EMBL; Z49782; CAA89879.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AL009126; CAB15723.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S55432; S55432.
DR RefSeq; NP_391587.1; NC_000964.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_003243018.1; NZ_JNCM01000034.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q03221; -.
DR SMR; Q03221; -.
DR STRING; 224308.BSU37060; -.
DR PaxDb; Q03221; -.
DR PRIDE; Q03221; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAB15723; CAB15723; BSU_37060.
DR GeneID; 937033; -.
DR KEGG; bsu:BSU37060; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.4014; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1435; Bacteria.
DR InParanoid; Q03221; -.
DR OMA; GWLELIC; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q03221; -.
DR BioCyc; BSUB:BSU37060-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004797; F:thymidine kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0071897; P:DNA biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046104; P:thymidine metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00124; Thymidine_kinase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR001267; Thymidine_kinase.
DR InterPro; IPR020633; Thymidine_kinase_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11441; PTHR11441; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00265; TK; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF035805; TK_cell; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00603; TK_CELLULAR_TYPE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; DNA synthesis; Kinase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Transferase; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..195
FT /note="Thymidine kinase"
FT /id="PRO_0000174963"
FT ACT_SITE 89
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
FT BINDING 15..22
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
FT BINDING 88..91
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
FT BINDING 145
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
FT BINDING 148
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
FT BINDING 183
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
FT BINDING 186
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
SQ SEQUENCE 195 AA; 21450 MW; 1F4EFE266714249F CRC64;
MYIMKQSGWL ELICGSMFSG KSEELIRRVK RATYAKQEVR VFKPVIDNRY SEAAVVSHNG
TSMTSYAISS AADIWDHISE STDVVAVDEV QFFDQEIVEV LSSLADKGYR VIAAGLDMDF
RGEPFGVVPN IMAIAESVTK LQAVCSVCGS PASRTQRLID GKPASYDDPV ILVGAAESYE
ARCRHHHEVP GKSKK
