ID   KITH_STRT2              Reviewed;         198 AA.
AC   Q5M4W5;
DT   30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=Thymidine kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124};
DE            EC=2.7.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124};
GN   Name=tdk {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124}; OrderedLocusNames=stu0751;
OS   Streptococcus thermophilus (strain ATCC BAA-250 / LMG 18311).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=264199;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-250 / LMG 18311;
RX   PubMed=15543133; DOI=10.1038/nbt1034;
RA   Bolotin A., Quinquis B., Renault P., Sorokin A., Ehrlich S.D.,
RA   Kulakauskas S., Lapidus A., Goltsman E., Mazur M., Pusch G.D., Fonstein M.,
RA   Overbeek R., Kyprides N., Purnelle B., Prozzi D., Ngui K., Masuy D.,
RA   Hancy F., Burteau S., Boutry M., Delcour J., Goffeau A., Hols P.;
RT   "Complete sequence and comparative genome analysis of the dairy bacterium
RT   Streptococcus thermophilus.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 22:1554-1558(2004).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + thymidine = ADP + dTMP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19129,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17748, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:63528, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.1.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thymidine kinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00124}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000023; AAV60442.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011225787.1; NC_006448.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5M4W5; -.
DR   SMR; Q5M4W5; -.
DR   STRING; 264199.stu0751; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q5M4W5; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAV60442; AAV60442; stu0751.
DR   GeneID; 66898649; -.
DR   KEGG; stl:stu0751; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1435; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_064400_2_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; ENTVNHK; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001170; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004797; F:thymidine kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0071897; P:DNA biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00124; Thymidine_kinase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001267; Thymidine_kinase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020633; Thymidine_kinase_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11441; PTHR11441; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00265; TK; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF035805; TK_cell; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00603; TK_CELLULAR_TYPE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; DNA synthesis; Kinase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Transferase; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..198
FT                   /note="Thymidine kinase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000175039"
FT   ACT_SITE        86
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
FT   BINDING         9..16
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
FT   BINDING         85..88
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
FT   BINDING         143
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
FT   BINDING         146
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
FT   BINDING         180
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
FT   BINDING         183
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
SQ   SEQUENCE   198 AA;  22948 MW;  0A186C5F1F8CE55F CRC64;
     MAQLYFRYGT MNSGKSIEIL KVAYNYEEQG KPVVLLTSRL DDRDEVGYIS SRIGMRRKAY
     PIGNDTDIFD YIDDISPRPY CVLIDEAQFL TRANVYDLAR IVDELDIPVM AFGLKNDFQN
     NLFEGSKYLL LLSDKIEEIK TICHYCSRKA TMVLRMEDGE PVYEGVQVQI GGHESYISVC
     RKHWFNPPRE RIVPLKQN