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KIWEL_ACTDE
ID   KIWEL_ACTDE             Reviewed;         213 AA.
AC   P84527; L7TRW4; P83975; P83976;
DT   24-JAN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-DEC-2018, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 49.
DE   RecName: Full=Kiwellin {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16328735};
DE   AltName: Allergen=Act d 5;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Kissper {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18186145};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=KiTH-3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18442249};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=KiTH-1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18442249};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=KiTH-2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18442249};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Actinidia deliciosa (Kiwi).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   asterids; Ericales; Actinidiaceae; Actinidia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3627;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=23289429; DOI=10.1021/jf304289f;
RA   Maddumage R., Nieuwenhuizen N.J., Bulley S.M., Cooney J.M., Green S.A.,
RA   Atkinson R.G.;
RT   "Diversity and relative levels of actinidin, kiwellin, and thaumatin-like
RT   allergens in 15 varieties of kiwifruit (Actinidia).";
RL   J. Agric. Food Chem. 61:728-739(2013).
RN   [2]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 25-213, ALLERGEN, AND VARIANT HIS-85.
RC   TISSUE=Fruit {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16328735};
RX   PubMed=16328735; DOI=10.1007/s10930-005-7638-7;
RA   Tamburrini M., Cerasuolo I., Carratore V., Stanziola A.A., Zofra S.,
RA   Romano L., Camardella L., Ciardiello M.A.;
RT   "Kiwellin, a novel protein from kiwi fruit. Purification, biochemical
RT   characterization and identification as an allergen.";
RL   Protein J. 24:423-429(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 25-63, AND FUNCTION.
RC   TISSUE=Fruit {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18186145};
RX   PubMed=18186145; DOI=10.1002/psc.992;
RA   Ciardiello M.A., Meleleo D., Saviano G., Crescenzo R., Carratore V.,
RA   Camardella L., Gallucci E., Micelli S., Tancredi T., Picone D.,
RA   Tamburrini M.;
RT   "Kissper, a kiwi fruit peptide with channel-like activity: structural and
RT   functional features.";
RL   J. Pept. Sci. 14:742-754(2008).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 64-213, ALLERGEN, AND PROTEOLYTIC CLEAVAGE BY
RP   ACTINIDIN.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Hayward {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18442249};
RC   TISSUE=Fruit {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18442249};
RX   PubMed=18442249; DOI=10.1021/jf703620m;
RA   Tuppo L., Giangrieco I., Palazzo P., Bernardi M.L., Scala E., Carratore V.,
RA   Tamburrini M., Mari A., Ciardiello M.A.;
RT   "Kiwellin, a modular protein from green and gold kiwi fruits: evidence of
RT   in vivo and in vitro processing and IgE binding.";
RL   J. Agric. Food Chem. 56:3812-3817(2008).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.10 ANGSTROMS) OF 25-213, DISULFIDE BONDS, AND
RP   HYDROXYLATION AT PRO-65 AND PRO-67.
RX   PubMed=26146952; DOI=10.1021/acs.jafc.5b02159;
RA   Offermann L.R., Giangrieco I., Perdue M.L., Zuzzi S., Santoro M.,
RA   Tamburrini M., Cosgrove D.J., Mari A., Ciardiello M.A., Chruszcz M.;
RT   "Elusive structural, functional, and immunological features of Act d 5, the
RT   green kiwifruit kiwellin.";
RL   J. Agric. Food Chem. 63:6567-6576(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Kissper]: pH-dependent, voltage-gated and anion-selective
CC       pore-forming peptide. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:18186145}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- PTM: Undergoes proteolytic cleavage by actinidin to produce kissper and
CC       KiTH (PubMed:18442249). Three forms of KiTH are produced by cleavage at
CC       different sites, the main form produced in vivo is KiTH-1
CC       (PubMed:18442249). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18442249}.
CC   -!- ALLERGEN: Causes an allergic reaction in human (PubMed:16328735,
CC       PubMed:18442249). Binds to IgE from the serum of kiwi-allergic
CC       patients. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16328735, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18442249}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the kiwellin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; JX905292; AGC39166.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PDB; 4X9U; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B=25-213.
DR   PDBsum; 4X9U; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P84527; -.
DR   SMR; P84527; -.
DR   Allergome; 2821; Act d 5.
DR   Allergome; 3588; Act d 5.0101.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR039271; Kiwellin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036908; RlpA-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33191; PTHR33191; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50685; SSF50685; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Allergen; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond;
KW   Hydroxylation; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16328735"
FT   CHAIN           25..213
FT                   /note="Kiwellin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000083396"
FT   PEPTIDE         25..63
FT                   /note="Kissper"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18186145,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18442249"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000318767"
FT   CHAIN           62..213
FT                   /note="KiTH-3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18442249"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000341246"
FT   CHAIN           64..213
FT                   /note="KiTH-1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18442249"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000341247"
FT   CHAIN           66..213
FT                   /note="KiTH-2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18442249"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000341248"
FT   REGION          91..121
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        91..105
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         65
FT                   /note="4-hydroxyproline"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26146952"
FT   MOD_RES         67
FT                   /note="4-hydroxyproline"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26146952"
FT   DISULFID        28..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26146952,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4X9U"
FT   DISULFID        32..44
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26146952,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4X9U"
FT   DISULFID        38..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26146952,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4X9U"
FT   DISULFID        72..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26146952,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4X9U"
FT   DISULFID        80..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26146952,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4X9U"
FT   DISULFID        119..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26146952,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4X9U"
FT   DISULFID        166..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26146952,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4X9U"
FT   VARIANT         85
FT                   /note="Y -> H"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16328735"
FT   CONFLICT        65..67
FT                   /note="PSP -> HSH (in Ref. 2; AA sequence)"
FT   CONFLICT        113
FT                   /note="D -> G (in Ref. 1; AGC39166)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        125
FT                   /note="N -> S (in Ref. 1; AGC39166)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TURN            53..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X9U"
FT   TURN            59..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X9U"
FT   STRAND          76..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X9U"
FT   STRAND          84..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X9U"
FT   STRAND          98..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X9U"
FT   STRAND          111..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X9U"
FT   TURN            118..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X9U"
FT   STRAND          130..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X9U"
FT   HELIX           135..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X9U"
FT   HELIX           139..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X9U"
FT   TURN            142..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X9U"
FT   STRAND          147..151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X9U"
FT   STRAND          157..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X9U"
FT   HELIX           174..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X9U"
FT   STRAND          184..189
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X9U"
FT   HELIX           191..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X9U"
FT   HELIX           201..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X9U"
FT   STRAND          205..212
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X9U"
SQ   SEQUENCE   213 AA;  22324 MW;  4778801902DB6E55 CRC64;
     MAQLALLLLS LFLTLISLAP PGASISSCNG PCRDLNDCDG QLICIKGKCN DDPQVGTHIC
     RGTTPSPQPG GCKPSGTLTC RGKSYPTYDC SPPVTSSTPA KLTNNDFSEG GDDGGPSECD
     ESYHNNNERI VALSTGWYNG GSRCGKMIRI TASNGKSVSA KVVDECDSRH GCDKEHAGQP
     PCRNNIVDGS NAVWSALGLD KNVGVVDITW SMA
 
 
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