KKX14_HETPE
ID KKX14_HETPE Reviewed; 62 AA.
AC P0DJ33;
DT 18-APR-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 18-APR-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 20.
DE RecName: Full=Potassium channel toxin kappa-KTx 1.4 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22305749};
DE AltName: Full=HSP009C {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20443192};
DE Flags: Precursor;
OS Heterometrus petersii (Asian forest scorpion).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Arachnida;
OC Scorpiones; Iurida; Scorpionoidea; Scorpionidae; Heterometrinae;
OC Heterometrus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=754296;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX PubMed=20443192; DOI=10.1002/pmic.200900763;
RA Ma Y., Zhao Y., Zhao R., Zhang W., He Y., Wu Y., Cao Z., Guo L., Li W.;
RT "Molecular diversity of toxic components from the scorpion Heterometrus
RT petersii venom revealed by proteomic and transcriptome analysis.";
RL Proteomics 10:2471-2485(2010).
RN [2]
RP NOMENCLATURE.
RX PubMed=22305749; DOI=10.1016/j.bcp.2012.01.021;
RA Vandendriessche T., Kopljar I., Jenkins D.P., Diego-Garcia E.,
RA Abdel-Mottaleb Y., Vermassen E., Clynen E., Schoofs L., Wulff H.,
RA Snyders D., Tytgat J.;
RT "Purification, molecular cloning and functional characterization of HelaTx1
RT (Heterometrus laoticus): the first member of a new kappa-KTX subfamily.";
RL Biochem. Pharmacol. 83:1307-1317(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Shows structural homology with WaTx suggesting that it acts
CC as a cell-penetrating peptide (CPP) with defensive purpose that induces
CC pain by specifically activating mammalian sensory neuron TRPA1 channels
CC (By similarity). Has no effect on the voltage-gated potassium channels
CC tested (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:C0HLG4,
CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P83655}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305|PubMed:20443192}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:20443192}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Has the structural arrangement of two alpha-helices stabilized
CC by disulfide bonds (CSalpha/alpha 2(S-S)).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P82851}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the short scorpion toxin superfamily. Potassium
CC channel inhibitor kappa-KTx family. Kappa-KTx 1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; P0DJ33; -.
DR TCDB; 8.B.2.1.2; the short scorpion toxin (s-st) superfamily.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0099106; F:ion channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR012630; Toxin_25.
DR Pfam; PF08095; Toxin_25; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Disulfide bond; Ion channel impairing toxin; Neurotoxin; Secreted; Signal;
KW Toxin.
FT SIGNAL 1..26
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT PROPEP 27..38
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT /id="PRO_0000416796"
FT PEPTIDE 40..62
FT /note="Potassium channel toxin kappa-KTx 1.4"
FT /id="PRO_0000416797"
FT SITE 44
FT /note="Aromatic residue of the functional dyad"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P82851"
FT SITE 58
FT /note="Basic residue of the functional dyad"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P82851"
FT DISULFID 43..61
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P82851"
FT DISULFID 47..57
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P82851"
SQ SEQUENCE 62 AA; 6830 MW; E00B1534402C6AF2 CRC64;
MKSCLINVSL LILLLLPILG YASVNAESID GENDFEEERG FGCFRSCWKA GHDDKTCKSM
CG