KKX21_OPIMA
ID KKX21_OPIMA Reviewed; 27 AA.
AC P0C1Z3;
DT 31-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 31-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 45.
DE RecName: Full=Potassium channel toxin kappa-KTx 2.2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22305749};
DE AltName: Full=Toxin OmTx2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15631621};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Potassium channel toxin kappa-KTx 2.1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22305749};
DE AltName: Full=Toxin OmTx1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15631621};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Potassium channel toxin kappa-KTx 2.4 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22305749};
DE AltName: Full=Toxin OmTx4 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15631621};
OS Opisthacanthus madagascariensis (Scorpion).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Arachnida;
OC Scorpiones; Iurida; Scorpionoidea; Hemiscorpiidae; Opisthacanthus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=167108;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION (OMTX1 AND OMTX2), SYNTHESIS (OMTX1; OMTX2 AND
RP OMTX4), IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, STRUCTURE BY NMR (OMTX1 AND
RP OMTX2), DISULFIDE BONDS, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=15631621; DOI=10.1042/bj20041705;
RA Chagot B., Pimentel C., Dai L., Pil J., Tytgat J., Nakajima T., Corzo G.,
RA Darbon H., Ferrat G.;
RT "An unusual fold for potassium channel blockers: NMR structure of three
RT toxins from the scorpion Opisthacanthus madagascariensis.";
RL Biochem. J. 388:263-271(2005).
RN [2]
RP NOMENCLATURE.
RX PubMed=22305749; DOI=10.1016/j.bcp.2012.01.021;
RA Vandendriessche T., Kopljar I., Jenkins D.P., Diego-Garcia E.,
RA Abdel-Mottaleb Y., Vermassen E., Clynen E., Schoofs L., Wulff H.,
RA Snyders D., Tytgat J.;
RT "Purification, molecular cloning and functional characterization of HelaTx1
RT (Heterometrus laoticus): the first member of a new kappa-KTX subfamily.";
RL Biochem. Pharmacol. 83:1307-1317(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: OmTx1 decreases the amplitude of the potassium current of the
CC rat channels Kv1.1/KCNA1 by 17% and Kv1.2/KCNA2 by 12% as well as human
CC Kv1.3/KCNA3 by 24%. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15631621}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: OmTx2 decreases the amplitude of the potassium current of the
CC rat channels Kv1.1/KCNA1 by 8% and Kv1.2/KCNA2 by 10% as well as human
CC Kv1.3/KCNA3 by 36%. Also alters glucose-induced insulin release from
CC pancreatic islets. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15631621}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15631621}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:15631621}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Has the structural arrangement of two alpha-helices stabilized
CC by disulfide bonds (CSalpha/alpha 2(S-S)).
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15631621}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the short scorpion toxin superfamily. Potassium
CC channel inhibitor kappa-KTx family. Kappa-KTx 2 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR PDB; 1WQC; NMR; -; A=1-26.
DR PDB; 1WQD; NMR; -; A=1-27.
DR PDBsum; 1WQC; -.
DR PDBsum; 1WQD; -.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0C1Z3; -.
DR SMR; P0C1Z3; -.
DR EvolutionaryTrace; P0C1Z3; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0015459; F:potassium channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW 3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond;
KW Ion channel impairing toxin; Neurotoxin; Potassium channel impairing toxin;
KW Secreted; Toxin; Voltage-gated potassium channel impairing toxin.
FT PEPTIDE 1..27
FT /note="Potassium channel toxin kappa-KTx 2.2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15631621"
FT /id="PRO_0000254058"
FT PEPTIDE 1..26
FT /note="Potassium channel toxin kappa-KTx 2.1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15631621"
FT /id="PRO_0000254059"
FT PEPTIDE 1..24
FT /note="Potassium channel toxin kappa-KTx 2.4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15631621"
FT /id="PRO_0000254060"
FT DISULFID 3..21
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15631621"
FT DISULFID 7..17
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15631621"
FT HELIX 2..10
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WQC"
FT HELIX 15..22
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WQC"
SQ SEQUENCE 27 AA; 3152 MW; 888A2DA64298BC32 CRC64;
DPCYEVCLQQ HGNVKECEEA CKHPVEY