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KMO_ASHGO
ID   KMO_ASHGO               Reviewed;         466 AA.
AC   Q751I2;
DT   10-FEB-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 114.
DE   RecName: Full=Kynurenine 3-monooxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03018};
DE            EC=1.14.13.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03018};
DE   AltName: Full=Biosynthesis of nicotinic acid protein 4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03018};
DE   AltName: Full=Kynurenine 3-hydroxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03018};
GN   Name=BNA4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03018}; OrderedLocusNames=AGL276W;
OS   Ashbya gossypii (strain ATCC 10895 / CBS 109.51 / FGSC 9923 / NRRL Y-1056)
OS   (Yeast) (Eremothecium gossypii).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Eremothecium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284811;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 10895 / CBS 109.51 / FGSC 9923 / NRRL Y-1056;
RX   PubMed=15001715; DOI=10.1126/science.1095781;
RA   Dietrich F.S., Voegeli S., Brachat S., Lerch A., Gates K., Steiner S.,
RA   Mohr C., Poehlmann R., Luedi P., Choi S., Wing R.A., Flavier A.,
RA   Gaffney T.D., Philippsen P.;
RT   "The Ashbya gossypii genome as a tool for mapping the ancient Saccharomyces
RT   cerevisiae genome.";
RL   Science 304:304-307(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 10895 / CBS 109.51 / FGSC 9923 / NRRL Y-1056;
RX   PubMed=23749448; DOI=10.1534/g3.112.002881;
RA   Dietrich F.S., Voegeli S., Kuo S., Philippsen P.;
RT   "Genomes of Ashbya fungi isolated from insects reveal four mating-type
RT   loci, numerous translocations, lack of transposons, and distinct gene
RT   duplications.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 3:1225-1239(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydroxylation of L-kynurenine (L-Kyn) to form
CC       3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine (L-3OHKyn). Required for synthesis of quinolinic
CC       acid. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03018}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + L-kynurenine + NADPH + O2 = 3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine +
CC         H2O + NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20545, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57959, ChEBI:CHEBI:58125, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349;
CC         EC=1.14.13.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03018};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03018};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; quinolinate from
CC       L-kynurenine: step 1/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03018}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion outer membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03018}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aromatic-ring hydroxylase family. KMO
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03018}.
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DR   EMBL; AE016820; AAS54215.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_986391.1; NM_211453.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q751I2; -.
DR   SMR; Q751I2; -.
DR   STRING; 33169.AAS54215; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; AAS54215; AAS54215; AGOS_AGL276W.
DR   GeneID; 4622684; -.
DR   KEGG; ago:AGOS_AGL276W; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2614; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_023210_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q751I2; -.
DR   OMA; REFMFIA; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00328.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000591; Chromosome VII.
DR   GO; GO:0005741; C:mitochondrial outer membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0071949; F:FAD binding; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004502; F:kynurenine 3-monooxygenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016174; F:NAD(P)H oxidase H2O2-forming activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0034354; P:'de novo' NAD biosynthetic process from tryptophan; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043420; P:anthranilate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070189; P:kynurenine metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019674; P:NAD metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019805; P:quinolinate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006569; P:tryptophan catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01971; Kynurenine_monooxygenase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002938; FAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027545; Kynurenine_monooxygenase.
DR   Pfam; PF01494; FAD_binding_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   FAD; Flavoprotein; Membrane; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion outer membrane;
KW   Monooxygenase; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..466
FT                   /note="Kynurenine 3-monooxygenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000361915"
SQ   SEQUENCE   466 AA;  52142 MW;  5D79B03EA4BE8D9B CRC64;
     MGEKGESVAV IGAGLVGCLA ALAFAKKGYE VSLFDYRSDP RLATTTDRNL RSINLAISAR
     GIEGLKAVDD ELAARVLRDM LPMHGRMIHN LAGKQEPQEY GLFGESVNSI DRGVLNNALL
     DEVSAQEHIQ AQFGHKLVKA NFNHGATQQL LFAVEGKTVQ LEFDFVVGCD GAYSTTRQQM
     QRFDRMDFSQ EYMDCFYLEL YIPPTPEFSE RFGGPFAISP QHLHIWPRHN FMLIALPNKD
     GSFTSTFFGP WSLLDRLDTR EQLAAFLTTN FADAMELIGL DNAIRAFQEN TKGALMCVEC
     RPYHLPGGKA ILLGDAAHAM VPFYGQGMNC GFEDVRVLMG LLDDYAGDRT AAFAKYTASR
     HRDLVSIIQL AKNNYRDMSH NVVSSWHRAK RSLNNVLGRT FRGTWLPLYT MVSFRADIPY
     HKAVEVDRRQ AAILSLVQSA LLSLAALGGF KGLLLLYRWI KQVRRV
 
 
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