KMO_EMENI
ID KMO_EMENI Reviewed; 506 AA.
AC Q5B2N0; C8VF74;
DT 10-FEB-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-FEB-2009, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE RecName: Full=Kynurenine 3-monooxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03018};
DE EC=1.14.13.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03018};
DE AltName: Full=Biosynthesis of nicotinic acid protein 4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03018};
DE AltName: Full=Kynurenine 3-hydroxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03018};
GN Name=bna4; ORFNames=AN5200;
OS Emericella nidulans (strain FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 /
OS M139) (Aspergillus nidulans).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC Aspergillus subgen. Nidulantes.
OX NCBI_TaxID=227321;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX PubMed=16372000; DOI=10.1038/nature04341;
RA Galagan J.E., Calvo S.E., Cuomo C., Ma L.-J., Wortman J.R., Batzoglou S.,
RA Lee S.-I., Bastuerkmen M., Spevak C.C., Clutterbuck J., Kapitonov V.,
RA Jurka J., Scazzocchio C., Farman M.L., Butler J., Purcell S., Harris S.,
RA Braus G.H., Draht O., Busch S., D'Enfert C., Bouchier C., Goldman G.H.,
RA Bell-Pedersen D., Griffiths-Jones S., Doonan J.H., Yu J., Vienken K.,
RA Pain A., Freitag M., Selker E.U., Archer D.B., Penalva M.A., Oakley B.R.,
RA Momany M., Tanaka T., Kumagai T., Asai K., Machida M., Nierman W.C.,
RA Denning D.W., Caddick M.X., Hynes M., Paoletti M., Fischer R., Miller B.L.,
RA Dyer P.S., Sachs M.S., Osmani S.A., Birren B.W.;
RT "Sequencing of Aspergillus nidulans and comparative analysis with A.
RT fumigatus and A. oryzae.";
RL Nature 438:1105-1115(2005).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX PubMed=19146970; DOI=10.1016/j.fgb.2008.12.003;
RA Wortman J.R., Gilsenan J.M., Joardar V., Deegan J., Clutterbuck J.,
RA Andersen M.R., Archer D., Bencina M., Braus G., Coutinho P., von Dohren H.,
RA Doonan J., Driessen A.J., Durek P., Espeso E., Fekete E., Flipphi M.,
RA Estrada C.G., Geysens S., Goldman G., de Groot P.W., Hansen K.,
RA Harris S.D., Heinekamp T., Helmstaedt K., Henrissat B., Hofmann G.,
RA Homan T., Horio T., Horiuchi H., James S., Jones M., Karaffa L.,
RA Karanyi Z., Kato M., Keller N., Kelly D.E., Kiel J.A., Kim J.M.,
RA van der Klei I.J., Klis F.M., Kovalchuk A., Krasevec N., Kubicek C.P.,
RA Liu B., Maccabe A., Meyer V., Mirabito P., Miskei M., Mos M., Mullins J.,
RA Nelson D.R., Nielsen J., Oakley B.R., Osmani S.A., Pakula T., Paszewski A.,
RA Paulsen I., Pilsyk S., Pocsi I., Punt P.J., Ram A.F., Ren Q., Robellet X.,
RA Robson G., Seiboth B., van Solingen P., Specht T., Sun J.,
RA Taheri-Talesh N., Takeshita N., Ussery D., vanKuyk P.A., Visser H.,
RA van de Vondervoort P.J., de Vries R.P., Walton J., Xiang X., Xiong Y.,
RA Zeng A.P., Brandt B.W., Cornell M.J., van den Hondel C.A., Visser J.,
RA Oliver S.G., Turner G.;
RT "The 2008 update of the Aspergillus nidulans genome annotation: a community
RT effort.";
RL Fungal Genet. Biol. 46:S2-13(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydroxylation of L-kynurenine (L-Kyn) to form
CC 3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine (L-3OHKyn). Required for synthesis of quinolinic
CC acid. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03018}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + L-kynurenine + NADPH + O2 = 3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine +
CC H2O + NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20545, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57959, ChEBI:CHEBI:58125, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349;
CC EC=1.14.13.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03018};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03018};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; quinolinate from
CC L-kynurenine: step 1/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03018}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion outer membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03018}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aromatic-ring hydroxylase family. KMO
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03018}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=EAA62381.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AACD01000089; EAA62381.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BN001305; CBF81067.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_662804.1; XM_657712.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5B2N0; -.
DR SMR; Q5B2N0; -.
DR STRING; 162425.CADANIAP00003196; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; CBF81067; CBF81067; ANIA_05200.
DR EnsemblFungi; EAA62381; EAA62381; AN5200.2.
DR GeneID; 2871494; -.
DR KEGG; ani:AN5200.2; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:AN5200; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2614; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_023210_2_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q5B2N0; -.
DR OMA; REFMFIA; -.
DR OrthoDB; 462247at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00328.
DR Proteomes; UP000000560; Chromosome V.
DR Proteomes; UP000005890; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005741; C:mitochondrial outer membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0071949; F:FAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004502; F:kynurenine 3-monooxygenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0016174; F:NAD(P)H oxidase H2O2-forming activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0034354; P:'de novo' NAD biosynthetic process from tryptophan; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043420; P:anthranilate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070189; P:kynurenine metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0019674; P:NAD metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0019805; P:quinolinate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0044550; P:secondary metabolite biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0006569; P:tryptophan catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01971; Kynurenine_monooxygenase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002938; FAD-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027545; Kynurenine_monooxygenase.
DR Pfam; PF01494; FAD_binding_3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW FAD; Flavoprotein; Membrane; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion outer membrane;
KW Monooxygenase; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..506
FT /note="Kynurenine 3-monooxygenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000361928"
SQ SEQUENCE 506 AA; 56440 MW; 28D6D202B34D4210 CRC64;
MASPAKQKVV IVGAGPVGCL AALYAAARGD DVELYELRGD LRVPGTIPLN FTKSINLSLS
HRGITALRHS GREHVINEIL QEVVPIYGRM IHGRDDGKLW EAPQAYDVHG RNNYSADRGM
LNNVFLNELE RIPNIKLFFN HKLTGADFQA NKAWFERRLP GEAPLPGSSG RVPEIEVDFD
FLIGADGAHS ATRYHMMKFA RVDYQQEYID TLWCEFRIPP SPTNDFLISP SHLHIWPGKE
FMFIALPSVD KSFTCTLFAP ASHYAQLERS TEDLLQFFDE HFPGVCPQLI SPSDLTAQFR
ANPHLPLISI KCAPHHYSSS VVIVGDAAHA VLPFYGQGLN AGLEDIQVLF DALDKHGVYN
ANSDQAARAL ARQSAFAAYT ASRTADAHAI NDLSRQNYVE MRWGVKQPLY RLRKYIEEAL
YHYLPSLGWQ TQYTRVSFSN QRYSEIIAIN RRQGRILGAV FGSTLISVLA VTGIYLWRQP
TTRLLSLASF RGALQGALQG ALTGTA