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KN5A_ARATH
ID   KN5A_ARATH              Reviewed;        1042 AA.
AC   F4IIS5; Q9SIB3;
DT   11-MAY-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=Kinesin-like protein KIN-5A {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=AtKRP125c {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11472632};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein LOOPHOLE {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22038119};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein RADIALLY SWOLLEN 7 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12361973};
GN   Name=KIN5A {ECO:0000305};
GN   Synonyms=LPH {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22038119},
GN   RSW7 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12361973};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At2g28620 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT2G28620};
GN   ORFNames=T8O18.9 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAD24373.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617197; DOI=10.1038/45471;
RA   Lin X., Kaul S., Rounsley S.D., Shea T.P., Benito M.-I., Town C.D.,
RA   Fujii C.Y., Mason T.M., Bowman C.L., Barnstead M.E., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA   Buell C.R., Ketchum K.A., Lee J.J., Ronning C.M., Koo H.L., Moffat K.S.,
RA   Cronin L.A., Shen M., Pai G., Van Aken S., Umayam L., Tallon L.J.,
RA   Gill J.E., Adams M.D., Carrera A.J., Creasy T.H., Goodman H.M.,
RA   Somerville C.R., Copenhaver G.P., Preuss D., Nierman W.C., White O.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Salzberg S.L., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:761-768(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=11472632; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-2-2;
RA   Reddy A.S., Day I.S.;
RT   "Kinesins in the Arabidopsis genome: a comparative analysis among
RT   eukaryotes.";
RL   BMC Genomics 2:2-2(2001).
RN   [4]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=12361973; DOI=10.1242/dev.129.20.4821;
RA   Wiedemeier A.M., Judy-March J.E., Hocart C.H., Wasteneys G.O.,
RA   Williamson R.E., Baskin T.I.;
RT   "Mutant alleles of Arabidopsis RADIALLY SWOLLEN 4 and 7 reduce growth
RT   anisotropy without altering the transverse orientation of cortical
RT   microtubules or cellulose microfibrils.";
RL   Development 129:4821-4830(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=16448571; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-7-18;
RA   Richardson D.N., Simmons M.P., Reddy A.S.;
RT   "Comprehensive comparative analysis of kinesins in photosynthetic
RT   eukaryotes.";
RL   BMC Genomics 7:18-18(2006).
RN   [6]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=16530461; DOI=10.1016/j.tplants.2006.02.004;
RA   Vanstraelen M., Inze D., Geelen D.;
RT   "Mitosis-specific kinesins in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Trends Plant Sci. 11:167-175(2006).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-280, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=17652157; DOI=10.1242/jcs.009506;
RA   Bannigan A., Scheible W.R., Lukowitz W., Fagerstrom C., Wadsworth P.,
RA   Somerville C., Baskin T.I.;
RT   "A conserved role for kinesin-5 in plant mitosis.";
RL   J. Cell Sci. 120:2819-2827(2007).
RN   [8]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=22038119; DOI=10.1007/s00709-011-0343-9;
RA   Zhu C., Dixit R.;
RT   "Functions of the Arabidopsis kinesin superfamily of microtubule-based
RT   motor proteins.";
RL   Protoplasma 249:887-899(2012).
RN   [9]
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF GLY-359, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=26745275; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0146492;
RA   Gillmor C.S., Roeder A.H., Sieber P., Somerville C., Lukowitz W.;
RT   "A genetic screen for mutations affecting cell division in the Arabidopsis
RT   thaliana embryo identifies seven loci required for cytokinesis.";
RL   PLoS ONE 11:E0146492-E0146492(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Responsible for microtubule translocation. May be important
CC       for the organization of phragmoplast-specific arrays of microtubules
CC       (By similarity). Plays an essential role in stabilizing the mitotic
CC       spindle (PubMed:17652157). Required during mitotic cytokinesis
CC       (PubMed:26745275). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O23826,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17652157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26745275}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17652157}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17652157}. Note=Microtubule-associated.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17652157}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Radially swollen roots without any depletion or
CC       disorientation of cortical microtubules or cellulose microfibrils.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12361973}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase
CC       superfamily. Kinesin family. KIN-5/BimC subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16448571}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAD24373.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AC007171; AAD24373.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002685; AEC08150.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B84687; B84687.
DR   RefSeq; NP_180430.2; NM_128423.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; F4IIS5; -.
DR   SMR; F4IIS5; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT2G28620.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; F4IIS5; -.
DR   PRIDE; F4IIS5; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT2G28620.1; AT2G28620.1; AT2G28620.
DR   GeneID; 817411; -.
DR   Gramene; AT2G28620.1; AT2G28620.1; AT2G28620.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT2G28620; -.
DR   Araport; AT2G28620; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2065505; AT2G28620.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0243; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001485_33_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; F4IIS5; -.
DR   PRO; PR:F4IIS5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 2.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; F4IIS5; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0072686; C:mitotic spindle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005819; C:spindle; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005876; C:spindle microtubule; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008017; F:microtubule binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008574; F:plus-end-directed microtubule motor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043622; P:cortical microtubule organization; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000911; P:cytokinesis by cell plate formation; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0007018; P:microtubule-based movement; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000281; P:mitotic cytokinesis; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000070; P:mitotic sister chromatid segregation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0090307; P:mitotic spindle assembly; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007052; P:mitotic spindle organization; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051231; P:spindle elongation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009826; P:unidimensional cell growth; IMP:TAIR.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.850.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR019821; Kinesin_motor_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001752; Kinesin_motor_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036961; Kinesin_motor_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   Pfam; PF00225; Kinesin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00380; KINESINHEAVY.
DR   SMART; SM00129; KISc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00411; KINESIN_MOTOR_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50067; KINESIN_MOTOR_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Microtubule;
KW   Motor protein; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..1042
FT                   /note="Kinesin-like protein KIN-5A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000436268"
FT   DOMAIN          50..392
FT                   /note="Kinesin motor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00283"
FT   REGION          1..45
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1021..1042
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          480..517
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..22
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        31..45
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         136..143
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00283"
FT   MUTAGEN         280
FT                   /note="E->K: In rsw7-1: Disorganized cortical microtubules
FT                   during interphase and massive disrupted mitotic spindles."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17652157"
FT   MUTAGEN         359
FT                   /note="G->R: In rsw7-lph: Short and swollen seedlings. No
FT                   functional apical meristems and only rudimentary
FT                   cotyledons. Cellular abnormalities like cell wall stubs or
FT                   incomplete, gapped cell walls. Affected mitosis in the male
FT                   gametophyte."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26745275"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1042 AA;  116223 MW;  C9063E8407AB6585 CRC64;
     MDSNNSKKGS SVKSPCQTPR STEKSNRDFR VDSNSNSNPV SKNEKEKGVN IQVIVRCRPF
     NSEETRLQTP AVLTCNDRKK EVAVAQNIAG KQIDKTFLFD KVFGPTSQQK DLYHQAVSPI
     VFEVLDGYNC TIFAYGQTGT GKTYTMEGGA RKKNGEIPSD AGVIPRAVKQ IFDILEAQSA
     AEYSLKVSFL ELYNEELTDL LAPEETKFAD DKSKKPLALM EDGKGGVFVR GLEEEIVSTA
     DEIYKVLEKG SAKRRTAETL LNKQSSRSHS IFSVTIHIKE CTPEGEEIVK SGKLNLVDLA
     GSENISRSGA REGRAREAGE INKSLLTLGR VINALVEHSG HIPYRESKLT RLLRDSLGGK
     TKTCVIATVS PSVHCLEETL STLDYAHRAK HIKNKPEVNQ KMMKSAIMKD LYSEIERLKQ
     EVYAAREKNG IYIPKERYTQ EEAEKKAMAD KIEQMEVEGE AKDKQIIDLQ ELYNSEQLVT
     AGLREKLDKT EKKLYETEQA LLDLEEKHRQ AVATIKEKEY LISNLLKSEK TLVDRAVELQ
     AELANAASDV SNLFAKIGRK DKIEDSNRSL IQDFQSQLLR QLELLNNSVA GSVSQQEKQL
     QDMENVMVSF VSAKTKATET LRGSLAQLKE KYNTGIKSLD DIAGNLDKDS QSTLNDLNSE
     VTKHSCALED MFKGFTSEAY TLLEGLQGSL HNQEEKLSAF TQQQRDLHSR SMDSAKSVST
     VMLDFFKTLD THANKLTKLA EDAQNVNEQK LSAFTKKFEE SIANEEKQML EKVAELLASS
     NARKKELVQI AVQDIRQGSS SQTGALQQEM SAMQDSASSI KVQWNSHIVQ AESHHLDNIS
     AVEVAKEDMQ KMHLKCLENS KTGTQQWKTA QESLVDLEKR NVATADSIIR GAIENNEKLR
     TQFSSAVSTT LSDVDSSNRE IISSIDNSLQ LDKDASTDVN STIVPCSENL KELRTHHDDN
     VVEIKQNTGK CLGHEYKVDE ATSSTPRKRE YNIPTVGSIE ELKTPSFEEL LKAFHDCKSP
     KQMQNGEAKH VSNGRPPLTA IN
 
 
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