KPB2_MOUSE
ID KPB2_MOUSE Reviewed; 1235 AA.
AC Q8BWJ3; Q3TN65; Q810J6;
DT 25-JUL-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 154.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphorylase b kinase regulatory subunit alpha, liver isoform;
DE Short=Phosphorylase kinase alpha L subunit;
GN Name=Phka2;
OS Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Heart, and Kidney;
RX PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Pancreas;
RX PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG The MGC Project Team;
RT "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN [3]
RP PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-729 AND SER-1015, AND
RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC TISSUE=Liver;
RX PubMed=17242355; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0609836104;
RA Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Gerber S.A., Gygi S.P.;
RT "Large-scale phosphorylation analysis of mouse liver.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:1488-1493(2007).
RN [4]
RP PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-729 AND SER-1015, AND
RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC TISSUE=Brain, Brown adipose tissue, Heart, Kidney, Liver, Lung, and Spleen;
RX PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Phosphorylase b kinase catalyzes the phosphorylation of
CC serine in certain substrates, including troponin I. The alpha chain may
CC bind calmodulin.
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: By phosphorylation of various serine residues and
CC by calcium. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; glycogen metabolism.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Hexadecamer of 4 heterotetramers, each composed of alpha,
CC beta, gamma, and delta subunits. Alpha (PHKA1 or PHKA2) and beta (PHKB)
CC are regulatory subunits, gamma (PHKG1 or PHKG2) is the catalytic
CC subunit, and delta is calmodulin (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Lipid-anchor
CC {ECO:0000305}; Cytoplasmic side {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- PTM: Although the final Cys may be farnesylated, the terminal
CC tripeptide is probably not removed, and the C-terminus is not
CC methylated. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18688}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phosphorylase b kinase regulatory chain
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAH50040.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AK052346; BAC34948.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AK165506; BAE38224.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; BC050040; AAH50040.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR CCDS; CCDS30504.1; -.
DR RefSeq; NP_001171350.1; NM_001177879.1.
DR RefSeq; NP_766371.1; NM_172783.3.
DR RefSeq; XP_006528742.1; XM_006528679.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8BWJ3; -.
DR BioGRID; 225291; 2.
DR STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000033652; -.
DR iPTMnet; Q8BWJ3; -.
DR PhosphoSitePlus; Q8BWJ3; -.
DR EPD; Q8BWJ3; -.
DR jPOST; Q8BWJ3; -.
DR MaxQB; Q8BWJ3; -.
DR PaxDb; Q8BWJ3; -.
DR PRIDE; Q8BWJ3; -.
DR ProteomicsDB; 265017; -.
DR Antibodypedia; 24169; 97 antibodies from 25 providers.
DR DNASU; 110094; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSMUST00000033652; ENSMUSP00000033652; ENSMUSG00000031295.
DR Ensembl; ENSMUST00000112377; ENSMUSP00000107996; ENSMUSG00000031295.
DR GeneID; 110094; -.
DR KEGG; mmu:110094; -.
DR UCSC; uc009utk.1; mouse.
DR CTD; 5256; -.
DR MGI; MGI:97577; Phka2.
DR VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000031295; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG3635; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00950000183118; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004177_1_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q8BWJ3; -.
DR OMA; QFEHIEC; -.
DR OrthoDB; 55049at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q8BWJ3; -.
DR TreeFam; TF313970; -.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-70221; Glycogen breakdown (glycogenolysis).
DR UniPathway; UPA00163; -.
DR BioGRID-ORCS; 110094; 4 hits in 72 CRISPR screens.
DR ChiTaRS; Phka2; mouse.
DR PRO; PR:Q8BWJ3; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome X.
DR RNAct; Q8BWJ3; protein.
DR Bgee; ENSMUSG00000031295; Expressed in brown adipose tissue and 251 other tissues.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q8BWJ3; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; Q8BWJ3; MM.
DR GO; GO:0005964; C:phosphorylase kinase complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005516; F:calmodulin binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005977; P:glycogen metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 1.50.10.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR008928; 6-hairpin_glycosidase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012341; 6hp_glycosidase-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011613; GH15-like.
DR InterPro; IPR045583; KPBA/B_C.
DR InterPro; IPR008734; PHK_A/B_su.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10749; PTHR10749; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00723; Glyco_hydro_15; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19292; KPBB_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48208; SSF48208; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Calmodulin-binding; Carbohydrate metabolism; Cell membrane;
KW Glycogen metabolism; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Phosphoprotein; Prenylation;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..1235
FT /note="Phosphorylase b kinase regulatory subunit alpha,
FT liver isoform"
FT /id="PRO_0000057731"
FT REGION 636..655
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 807..837
FT /note="Calmodulin-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT REGION 1033..1060
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 1059..1099
FT /note="Calmodulin-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT MOD_RES 695
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P46019"
FT MOD_RES 729
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17242355,
FT ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT MOD_RES 735
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P46019"
FT MOD_RES 983
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P46019"
FT MOD_RES 1015
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17242355,
FT ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT MOD_RES 1044
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P46019"
FT LIPID 1232
FT /note="S-farnesyl cysteine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18688"
SQ SEQUENCE 1235 AA; 138492 MW; 81B6EC538B0228CC CRC64;
MRSRSNSGVR LDGYARLVQQ TILCYQNPVT GLLSASHDQK DAWVRDNIYS ILAVWGLGMA
YRKNADRDED KAKAYELEQN VVKLMRGLLQ CMMRQVDKVE KFKHTQSTKD SLHAKYNTAT
CSTVVGDDQW GHLQVDATSL FLLFLAQMTA SGLRIIFTLD EVAFIQNLVF YIEAAYKVAD
YGMWERGDKT NQGIPELNAS SVGVAKAALE AIDELDLFGA HGGRKSVIHV LPDEVEHCQS
ILFSMLPRAS TSKEIDAGLL SIISFPAFAV EDVNLVNVTK NEIISKLQGR YGCCRFLRDG
YKTPREDPHR LHYDPAELKL FENIECEWPV FWTYLIIDGI FNGDAVQVQE YREALEGILI
RGKDGIHLVP ELYAIPPDKV DEEYKNPHTV DRVPLGKLPH LWGQSLYILS SLLAEGFLAT
GEIDPLNRRF STSVKPDVVV QVAVLAENSH IKGLLKEHGM TVQSIADVHP IRVQPGRILS
HIYAKLGRNK NMKLSGRPYR HIGVLGTSKL YVIRNHIFTF TPQFTDQHHF YLALDNEMIV
EMLRIELAYL CTCWRMTGRP TLTFPVTHTM LTNDGSDIHP AVLSTIRKLE DGYFGGARVK
LGNLAEFLTT SFYTHLTFLD PDCDEKLFGD ITDRSFSPDS EPDLGGYLED SSPQESQDEL
DQYISHLLQS TSLKCYLPPL CKKSEDSHFF SAIHSTRDIL SVMAKAKGLE TTFFPMILPT
KVLSGHRKSL NLVDSPQPLL KTTPEYDYQW PRDDHDEVDC EKLVGQLKDC SNLQDQADIL
YILYVMKGPR WDTNLFGQHG VTVHSLLSEL YGKAGLNQEW SLIRYISGLL RKKVEVLAEA
CADLLSHQKQ LTVGLPPEPR EKTISTPLPP EELTELIYEA SGQDISIAVL TQEIVVYLAM
YVRAQPSLFA EMLRLRIGLI IQVMATELAR SLNCSGKEAS ESLMNLSPFD MKSLLHHILS
GKEFGVERSV RPIHSSMSSP AISIHEVGHT GATKTERSGI TRLRSEMKQM NRRASADEQF
FPLGQTMSNS LHSIKSVRSS TPSSPTGTSS TDSGGQHLGW GEQQGQWLRR RRLDGAINRV
PVGFYQKVWK ILQKCHGLSI DGYVLPSSTT QEMTPCEIKF AVHVESVLNR VSQPEYRQLL
VEAIMVLTLL SDTEMDSIGG IIHVDQIVQL ANQLFLQDQV SFGTTDILEK DQATGICHLF
YDSAPSGAYG TMTYLTKAVA SHLQELLPSS GCQMQ