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KPC1_CAEEL
ID   KPC1_CAEEL              Reviewed;         704 AA.
AC   P34722;
DT   01-FEB-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1997, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 193.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein kinase C-like 1;
DE            Short=PKC;
DE            EC=2.7.11.13;
DE   AltName: Full=Tetradecanoyl phorbol acetate-resistant protein 1;
GN   Name=tpa-1; ORFNames=B0545.1;
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND ALTERNATIVE SPLICING.
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=7658466; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1995.0449;
RA   Sano T., Tabuse Y., Nishiwaki K., Miwa J.;
RT   "The tpa-1 gene of Caenorhabditis elegans encodes two proteins similar to
RT   Ca(2+)-independent protein kinase Cs: evidence by complete genomic and
RT   complementary DNA sequences of the tpa-1 gene.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 251:477-485(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 148-704.
RX   PubMed=2538925; DOI=10.1126/science.2538925;
RA   Tabuse Y., Nishiwaki K., Miwa J.;
RT   "Mutations in a protein kinase C homolog confer phorbol ester resistance on
RT   Caenorhabditis elegans.";
RL   Science 243:1713-1716(1989).
RN   [4]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION.
RA   Miwa J.;
RL   Submitted (MAR-1993) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=17891142; DOI=10.1038/nn1981;
RA   Van Buskirk C., Sternberg P.W.;
RT   "Epidermal growth factor signaling induces behavioral quiescence in
RT   Caenorhabditis elegans.";
RL   Nat. Neurosci. 10:1300-1307(2007).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND MUTAGENESIS OF PRO-544.
RX   PubMed=19380113; DOI=10.1016/j.chom.2009.03.006;
RA   Ziegler K., Kurz C.L., Cypowyj S., Couillault C., Pophillat M., Pujol N.,
RA   Ewbank J.J.;
RT   "Antifungal innate immunity in C. elegans: PKCdelta links G protein
RT   signaling and a conserved p38 MAPK cascade.";
RL   Cell Host Microbe 5:341-352(2009).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF LYS-404.
RX   PubMed=23072806; DOI=10.1038/ncomms2136;
RA   Pastuhov S.I., Fujiki K., Nix P., Kanao S., Bastiani M., Matsumoto K.,
RA   Hisamoto N.;
RT   "Endocannabinoid-Goalpha signalling inhibits axon regeneration in
RT   Caenorhabditis elegans by antagonizing Gqalpha-PKC-JNK signalling.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 3:1136-1136(2012).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLY-384.
RX   PubMed=22470487; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0033887;
RA   Labed S.A., Omi S., Gut M., Ewbank J.J., Pujol N.;
RT   "The pseudokinase NIPI-4 is a novel regulator of antimicrobial peptide gene
RT   expression.";
RL   PLoS ONE 7:E33887-E33887(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Diacylglycerol (DAG)-dependent serine/threonine-protein
CC       kinase that phosphorylates a range of cellular proteins (Probable).
CC       Phosphorylates mlk-1, a component of the JNK pathway. Involved in axon
CC       regeneration after injury probably by activating the JNK pathway
CC       (PubMed:23072806). Plays a role in resistance to fungal infection and
CC       in wound healing by promoting expression of antimicrobial peptide nlp-
CC       29 in the epidermis downstream of gpa-12 and plc-3 and upstream of tir-
CC       1-p38-like pathway (PubMed:22470487, PubMed:19380113). Probably by
CC       regulating neuronal transmission in ALA neurons, regulates the decrease
CC       in pharyngeal pumping during the quiescent state that precedes each
CC       larval molt, downstream of lin-3 and receptor let-23 and phospholipase
CC       plc-3 (PubMed:17891142). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17891142,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19380113, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22470487,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23072806, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.13;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC         threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.11.13;
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=a;
CC         IsoId=P34722-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=b;
CC         IsoId=P34722-2; Sequence=VSP_004744;
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Up-regulation of nlp-29 is severely impaired in
CC       the hyp7 and vulva epidermal cells following fungal infection by
CC       D.coniospora or physical injury. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19380113}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. AGC Ser/Thr
CC       protein kinase family. PKC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; D49525; BAA08470.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; D49525; BAA08471.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; FO080226; CCD62171.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; FO080226; CCD62172.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; D14815; BAA03556.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S60117; S60117.
DR   PIR; T33400; T33400.
DR   RefSeq; NP_499860.1; NM_067459.3.
DR   RefSeq; NP_499861.1; NM_067460.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P34722; -.
DR   SMR; P34722; -.
DR   BioGRID; 41988; 7.
DR   STRING; 6239.B0545.1a; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P34722; -.
DR   EPD; P34722; -.
DR   PaxDb; P34722; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P34722; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; B0545.1a.1; B0545.1a.1; WBGene00006599. [P34722-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; B0545.1b.1; B0545.1b.1; WBGene00006599. [P34722-2]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; B0545.1b.2; B0545.1b.2; WBGene00006599. [P34722-2]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; B0545.1b.3; B0545.1b.3; WBGene00006599. [P34722-2]
DR   UCSC; B0545.1a; c. elegans. [P34722-1]
DR   WormBase; B0545.1a; CE17353; WBGene00006599; tpa-1. [P34722-1]
DR   WormBase; B0545.1b; CE17354; WBGene00006599; tpa-1. [P34722-2]
DR   eggNOG; KOG0694; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000169708; -.
DR   InParanoid; P34722; -.
DR   OMA; ENACRLK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 222529at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P34722; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.11.13; 1045.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-111465; Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-111933; Calmodulin induced events.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-114508; Effects of PIP2 hydrolysis.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-1489509; DAG and IP3 signaling.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-202424; Downstream TCR signaling.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-2029485; Role of phospholipids in phagocytosis.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-2871837; FCERI mediated NF-kB activation.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-373752; Netrin-1 signaling.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-5218921; VEGFR2 mediated cell proliferation.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-5607764; CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-9648002; RAS processing.
DR   PRO; PR:P34722; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome IV.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00006599; Expressed in pharyngeal muscle cell (C elegans) and 3 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004698; F:calcium-dependent protein kinase C activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0031435; F:mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase binding; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050832; P:defense response to fungus; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035556; P:intracellular signal transduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0018105; P:peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048680; P:positive regulation of axon regeneration; IGI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010628; P:positive regulation of gene expression; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043410; P:positive regulation of MAPK cascade; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009611; P:response to wounding; IMP:WormBase.
DR   CDD; cd00029; C1; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000961; AGC-kinase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR046349; C1-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035892; C2_domain_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020454; DAG/PE-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002219; PE/DAG-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR017892; Pkinase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR014376; Prot_kin_PKC_delta.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017441; Protein_kinase_ATP_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008271; Ser/Thr_kinase_AS.
DR   Pfam; PF00130; C1_1; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00069; Pkinase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00433; Pkinase_C; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000551; PKC_delta; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00008; DAGPEDOMAIN.
DR   SMART; SM00109; C1; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00133; S_TK_X; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49562; SSF49562; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57889; SSF57889; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51285; AGC_KINASE_CTER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00107; PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00108; PROTEIN_KINASE_ST; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00479; ZF_DAG_PE_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50081; ZF_DAG_PE_2; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; ATP-binding; Kinase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Transferase; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..704
FT                   /note="Protein kinase C-like 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000055734"
FT   DOMAIN          375..634
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   DOMAIN          635..704
FT                   /note="AGC-kinase C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00618"
FT   ZN_FING         165..215
FT                   /note="Phorbol-ester/DAG-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00226"
FT   ZN_FING         237..287
FT                   /note="Phorbol-ester/DAG-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00226"
FT   ACT_SITE        499
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10027"
FT   BINDING         381..389
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         404
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   MOD_RES         89
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOD_RES         139
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOD_RES         324
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..137
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform b)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_004744"
FT   MUTAGEN         384
FT                   /note="G->E: Severe loss of nlp-29 expression upon
FT                   D.coniospora infection."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22470487"
FT   MUTAGEN         404
FT                   /note="K->R: Probable loss of kinase activity. Loss of mlk-
FT                   1 phosphorylation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23072806"
FT   MUTAGEN         544
FT                   /note="P->S: In k501; normal up-regulation of nlp-29 upon
FT                   D.coniospora infection or physical injury."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19380113"
SQ   SEQUENCE   704 AA;  80298 MW;  C44F2E25F58057E3 CRC64;
     MAQAENACRL KLLRADVPVD LLPAGCSATD LQPAVNVKEK IEVNGESRLV QKKKTLYPEW
     EKCWDTAVAE GRILQIVLMF NQTPVVEATM RLEDIISKCK SDAITHIWIN TKPNGRILAQ
     TRHLKNAPDD DHPVEDIMTS RSNSGPGIQR RRGAIKHARV HEIRGHQFVA TFFRQPHFCS
     LCSDFMWGLN KQGYQCQLCS AAVHKKCHEK VIMQCPGSAK NTKETMALKE RFKVDIPHRF
     KTYNFKSPTF CDHCGSMLYG LFKQGLRCEV CNVACHHKCE RLMSNLCGVN QKQLSEMYHE
     IKRGTHATAS CPPNIANLHL NGETSKNNGS LPNKLKNLFK SHQYSVEEQK ETDEYMDNIW
     GGGDGPVKKF ALPHFNLLKV LGKGSFGKVM LVELKGKNEF YAMKCLKKDV ILEDDDTECT
     YIERRVLILA SQCPFLCQLF CSFQTNEYLF FVMEYLNGGD LMHHIQQIKK FDEARTRFYA
     CEIVVALQFL HTNNIIYRDL KLDNVLLDCD GHIKLADFGM AKTEMNRENG MASTFCGTPD
     YISPEIIKGQ LYNEAVDFWS FGVLMYEMLV GQSPFHGEGE DELFDSILNE RPYFPKTISK
     EAAKCLSALF DRNPNTRLGM PECPDGPIRQ HCFFRGVDWK RFENRQVPPP FKPNIKSNSD
     ASNFDDDFTN EKAALTPVHD KNLLASIDPE AFLNFSYTNP HFSK
 
 
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