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ARAS2_ARATH
ID   ARAS2_ARATH             Reviewed;         441 AA.
AC   O23053; Q8L738;
DT   01-APR-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 157.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable membrane metalloprotease ARASP2, chloroplastic {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.4.24.-;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=ARASP2 {ECO:0000305};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At1g05140 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT1G05140};
GN   ORFNames=YUP8H12.25 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAB71464.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000006548};
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION.
RX   PubMed=12185496; DOI=10.1007/s00294-002-0309-8;
RA   Sokolenko A., Pojidaeva E., Zinchenko V., Panichkin V., Glaser V.M.,
RA   Herrmann R.G., Shestakov S.V.;
RT   "The gene complement for proteolysis in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis
RT   sp. PCC 6803 and Arabidopsis thaliana chloroplasts.";
RL   Curr. Genet. 41:291-310(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=15659096; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2004.02308.x;
RA   Chen G., Bi Y.R., Li N.;
RT   "EGY1 encodes a membrane-associated and ATP-independent metalloprotease
RT   that is required for chloroplast development.";
RL   Plant J. 41:364-375(2005).
RN   [6]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=16413549; DOI=10.1016/j.febslet.2005.12.098;
RA   Bolter B., Nada A., Fulgosi H., Soll J.;
RT   "A chloroplastic inner envelope membrane protease is essential for plant
RT   development.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 580:789-794(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Metalloprotease essential for chloroplast and plant
CC       development. May be involved in regulated intramembrane proteolysis
CC       (RIP). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O80885}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q57837};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast inner membrane
CC       {ECO:0000255}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: No visible phenotype.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16413549}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase M50A family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AC000098; AAB71464.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE27794.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY062687; AAL32765.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY139975; AAM98118.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; F86185; F86185.
DR   RefSeq; NP_563729.1; NM_100392.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O23053; -.
DR   SMR; O23053; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G05140.1; -.
DR   MEROPS; M50.003; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O23053; -.
DR   PaxDb; O23053; -.
DR   PRIDE; O23053; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 244478; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G05140.1; AT1G05140.1; AT1G05140.
DR   GeneID; 839307; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G05140.1; AT1G05140.1; AT1G05140.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G05140; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G05140; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2207145; AT1G05140.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QT40; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025778_1_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O23053; -.
DR   OMA; GPTQYNP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1599175at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O23053; -.
DR   PRO; PR:O23053; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O23053; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O23053; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009706; C:chloroplast inner membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004222; F:metalloendopeptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009409; P:response to cold; IMP:TAIR.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.42.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001478; PDZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR041489; PDZ_6.
DR   InterPro; IPR036034; PDZ_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004387; Pept_M50_Zn.
DR   InterPro; IPR008915; Peptidase_M50.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42837; PTHR42837; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17820; PDZ_6; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02163; Peptidase_M50; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00228; PDZ; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50156; SSF50156; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50106; PDZ; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Chloroplast; Hydrolase; Membrane; Metal-binding; Metalloprotease; Plastid;
KW   Plastid inner membrane; Protease; Reference proteome; Transit peptide;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Zinc.
FT   TRANSIT         1..84
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           85..441
FT                   /note="Probable membrane metalloprotease ARASP2,
FT                   chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000432415"
FT   TRANSMEM        171..191
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        373..393
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        407..427
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          196..249
FT                   /note="PDZ"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00143"
FT   ACT_SITE        97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10095"
FT   BINDING         96
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10095"
FT   BINDING         100
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10095"
FT   CONFLICT        190
FT                   /note="F -> L (in Ref. 3; AAM98118)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   441 AA;  47775 MW;  0919B8C6D7C6ADD6 CRC64;
     MLLNISSSPI SHRIPHFLSD FNNPTSNFPP KSKTHLPKSN LSTLSNHSLY GTKNRAFYKN
     KRNPYNRTQA LGRFDFGSLE SVLEASAVLT AIIVVHETGH FLAASLQGIR VSKFAIGFGP
     ILAKFNSNNV EYSLRAFPLG GFVGFPDNDP DSDIPVDDRN LLKNRPILDR VIVVSAGIVA
     NVIFAYAIIF TQVVSVGLPV QESFPGVLVP DVKSFSAASR DGLLPGDVIL AVDGTELSNS
     GSDSVSKVVD VVKRNPEHNV LLRIERGKES FEIRITPDKS FDGTGKIGVQ LSPNVRFGKV
     RPKNIPETFS FAGREFFGLS YNVLDSLKQT FLNFSQTASK VAGPVAIIAV GAEVARSNAD
     GLYQFAALLN LNLAVINLLP LPALDGGTLA LILLEAVRGG RKLPLEVEQG IMSSGIMLVL
     FLGLFLIVKD TLNLDFIKEM L
 
 
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