KPRS_STAAS
ID KPRS_STAAS Reviewed; 321 AA.
AC Q6GBY8;
DT 22-NOV-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE RecName: Full=Ribose-phosphate pyrophosphokinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00583};
DE Short=RPPK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00583};
DE EC=2.7.6.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00583};
DE AltName: Full=5-phospho-D-ribosyl alpha-1-diphosphate {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00583};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphoribosyl diphosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00583};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00583};
DE Short=P-Rib-PP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00583};
DE Short=PRPP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00583};
DE Short=PRPPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00583};
GN Name=prs {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00583}; OrderedLocusNames=SAS0457;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain MSSA476).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=282459;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MSSA476;
RX PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of the central metabolite
CC phospho-alpha-D-ribosyl-1-pyrophosphate (PRPP) via the transfer of
CC pyrophosphoryl group from ATP to 1-hydroxyl of ribose-5-phosphate (Rib-
CC 5-P). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00583}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + D-ribose 5-phosphate = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-
CC diphosphate + AMP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15609, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017, ChEBI:CHEBI:78346,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.7.6.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00583};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00583};
CC Note=Binds 2 Mg(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00583};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose
CC 1-diphosphate biosynthesis; 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate from
CC D-ribose 5-phosphate (route I): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00583}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00583}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00583}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ribose-phosphate pyrophosphokinase family.
CC Class I subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00583}.
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DR EMBL; BX571857; CAG42232.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000933774.1; NC_002953.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6GBY8; -.
DR SMR; Q6GBY8; -.
DR GeneID; 66838781; -.
DR KEGG; sas:SAS0457; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_033546_1_0_9; -.
DR OMA; FGWARQD; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00087; UER00172.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016301; F:kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004749; F:ribose phosphate diphosphokinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006015; P:5-phosphoribose 1-diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0009165; P:nucleotide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009156; P:ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00583_B; RibP_PPkinase_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000842; PRib_PP_synth_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR029099; Pribosyltran_N.
DR InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR005946; Rib-P_diPkinase.
DR InterPro; IPR037515; Rib-P_diPkinase_bac.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10210; PTHR10210; 1.
DR Pfam; PF14572; Pribosyl_synth; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13793; Pribosyltran_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53271; SSF53271; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01251; ribP_PPkin; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00114; PRPP_SYNTHASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Kinase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide biosynthesis; Nucleotide-binding; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..321
FT /note="Ribose-phosphate pyrophosphokinase"
FT /id="PRO_0000141190"
FT ACT_SITE 202
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00583"
FT BINDING 44..46
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00583"
FT BINDING 103..104
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00583"
FT BINDING 137
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00583"
FT BINDING 179
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00583"
FT BINDING 204
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00583"
FT BINDING 228
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00583"
FT BINDING 232..236
FT /ligand="D-ribose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:78346"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00583"
SQ SEQUENCE 321 AA; 35284 MW; 70A955AA62C9415E CRC64;
MLNNEYKNSS LKIFSLKGNE ALAQEVADQV GIELGKCSVK RFSDGEIQIN IEESIRGCDV
FIIQPTSYPV NLHLMELLIM IDACKRASAA TINIVVPYYG YARQDRKARS REPITAKLVA
NLIETAGATR MIALDLHAPQ IQGFFDIPID HLMGVPILAK HFKDDPNINP EECVVVSPDH
GGVTRARKLA DILKTPIAII DKRRPRPNVA EVMNIVGEIE GRTAIIIDDI IDTAGTITLA
AQALKDKGAK EVYACCTHPV LSGPAKERIE NSAIKELIVT NSIHLDEDRK PSNTKELSVA
GLIAQAIIRV YERESVSVLF D
