KSG8_ARATH
ID KSG8_ARATH Reviewed; 472 AA.
AC Q96287; P93731;
DT 01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-1998, sequence version 3.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 168.
DE RecName: Full=Shaggy-related protein kinase theta;
DE EC=2.7.11.1;
DE AltName: Full=ASK-theta;
DE AltName: Full=Shaggy-related protein kinase 32;
DE Short=AtSK32;
GN Name=ASK8; Synonyms=SK32;
GN OrderedLocusNames=At4g00720 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT4G00720};
GN ORFNames=F6N23.11 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAB80881.1};
OS Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=9611268; DOI=10.1016/s0378-1119(98)00147-4;
RA Dornelas M.C., Lejeune B., Dron M., Kreis M.;
RT "The Arabidopsis SHAGGY-related protein kinase (ASK) gene family:
RT structure, organization and evolution.";
RL Gene 212:249-257(1998).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=10617198; DOI=10.1038/47134;
RA Mayer K.F.X., Schueller C., Wambutt R., Murphy G., Volckaert G., Pohl T.,
RA Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Harris B.,
RA Ansorge W., Brandt P., Grivell L.A., Rieger M., Weichselgartner M.,
RA de Simone V., Obermaier B., Mache R., Mueller M., Kreis M., Delseny M.,
RA Puigdomenech P., Watson M., Schmidtheini T., Reichert B., Portetelle D.,
RA Perez-Alonso M., Boutry M., Bancroft I., Vos P., Hoheisel J.,
RA Zimmermann W., Wedler H., Ridley P., Langham S.-A., McCullagh B.,
RA Bilham L., Robben J., van der Schueren J., Grymonprez B., Chuang Y.-J.,
RA Vandenbussche F., Braeken M., Weltjens I., Voet M., Bastiaens I., Aert R.,
RA Defoor E., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Ramsperger U., Hilbert H., Braun M.,
RA Holzer E., Brandt A., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W., Mooijman P.,
RA Klein Lankhorst R., Rose M., Hauf J., Koetter P., Berneiser S., Hempel S.,
RA Feldpausch M., Lamberth S., Van den Daele H., De Keyser A., Buysshaert C.,
RA Gielen J., Villarroel R., De Clercq R., van Montagu M., Rogers J.,
RA Cronin A., Quail M.A., Bray-Allen S., Clark L., Doggett J., Hall S.,
RA Kay M., Lennard N., McLay K., Mayes R., Pettett A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA Lyne M., Benes V., Rechmann S., Borkova D., Bloecker H., Scharfe M.,
RA Grimm M., Loehnert T.-H., Dose S., de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Schaefer M.,
RA Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Fartmann B., Granderath K., Dauner D.,
RA Herzl A., Neumann S., Argiriou A., Vitale D., Liguori R., Piravandi E.,
RA Massenet O., Quigley F., Clabauld G., Muendlein A., Felber R., Schnabl S.,
RA Hiller R., Schmidt W., Lecharny A., Aubourg S., Chefdor F., Cooke R.,
RA Berger C., Monfort A., Casacuberta E., Gibbons T., Weber N., Vandenbol M.,
RA Bargues M., Terol J., Torres A., Perez-Perez A., Purnelle B., Bent E.,
RA Johnson S., Tacon D., Jesse T., Heijnen L., Schwarz S., Scholler P.,
RA Heber S., Francs P., Bielke C., Frishman D., Haase D., Lemcke K.,
RA Mewes H.-W., Stocker S., Zaccaria P., Bevan M., Wilson R.K.,
RA de la Bastide M., Habermann K., Parnell L., Dedhia N., Gnoj L., Schutz K.,
RA Huang E., Spiegel L., Sekhon M., Murray J., Sheet P., Cordes M.,
RA Abu-Threideh J., Stoneking T., Kalicki J., Graves T., Harmon G.,
RA Edwards J., Latreille P., Courtney L., Cloud J., Abbott A., Scott K.,
RA Johnson D., Minx P., Bentley D., Fulton B., Miller N., Greco T., Kemp K.,
RA Kramer J., Fulton L., Mardis E., Dante M., Pepin K., Hillier L.W.,
RA Nelson J., Spieth J., Ryan E., Andrews S., Geisel C., Layman D., Du H.,
RA Ali J., Berghoff A., Jones K., Drone K., Cotton M., Joshu C., Antonoiu B.,
RA Zidanic M., Strong C., Sun H., Lamar B., Yordan C., Ma P., Zhong J.,
RA Preston R., Vil D., Shekher M., Matero A., Shah R., Swaby I.K.,
RA O'Shaughnessy A., Rodriguez M., Hoffman J., Till S., Granat S., Shohdy N.,
RA Hasegawa A., Hameed A., Lodhi M., Johnson A., Chen E., Marra M.A.,
RA Martienssen R., McCombie W.R.;
RT "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 4 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL Nature 402:769-777(1999).
RN [3]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA Town C.D.;
RT "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT genome.";
RL Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN [4]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA Ecker J.R.;
RT "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT genome.";
RL Science 302:842-846(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: May mediate extracellular signals to regulate transcription
CC in differentiating cells. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.1;
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC EC=2.7.11.1;
CC -!- PTM: Autophosphorylated mainly on threonine and serine residues.
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CMGC Ser/Thr
CC protein kinase family. GSK-3 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; Y07822; CAA69156.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AF058919; AAC13616.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AL161472; CAB80881.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP002687; AEE81925.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AY062099; AAL32976.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AY124881; AAM70590.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; T01236; T01236.
DR RefSeq; NP_191981.1; NM_116297.4.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q96287; -.
DR SMR; Q96287; -.
DR BioGRID; 13314; 5.
DR IntAct; Q96287; 3.
DR STRING; 3702.AT4G00720.1; -.
DR iPTMnet; Q96287; -.
DR PaxDb; Q96287; -.
DR PRIDE; Q96287; -.
DR ProteomicsDB; 237105; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; AT4G00720.1; AT4G00720.1; AT4G00720.
DR GeneID; 828023; -.
DR Gramene; AT4G00720.1; AT4G00720.1; AT4G00720.
DR KEGG; ath:AT4G00720; -.
DR Araport; AT4G00720; -.
DR TAIR; locus:2126993; AT4G00720.
DR eggNOG; KOG0658; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000288_181_20_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q96287; -.
DR OMA; KHYIRMN; -.
DR OrthoDB; 990896at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q96287; -.
DR BRENDA; 2.7.11.26; 399.
DR PRO; PR:Q96287; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 4.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q96287; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; Q96287; AT.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016301; F:kinase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; HDA:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0046777; P:protein autophosphorylation; HDA:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0009741; P:response to brassinosteroid; IMP:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd14137; STKc_GSK3; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017441; Protein_kinase_ATP_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR008271; Ser/Thr_kinase_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR039192; STKc_GSK3.
DR Pfam; PF00069; Pkinase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00107; PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00108; PROTEIN_KINASE_ST; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW ATP-binding; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein;
KW Reference proteome; Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..472
FT /note="Shaggy-related protein kinase theta"
FT /id="PRO_0000086223"
FT DOMAIN 138..423
FT /note="Protein kinase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT ACT_SITE 263
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159,
FT ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10027"
FT BINDING 144..152
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT BINDING 167
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT MOD_RES 298
FT /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q39011"
SQ SEQUENCE 472 AA; 53162 MW; 4D17E70423F378D3 CRC64;
MNVMRRLKSI ASGRTSISSD PGGDYALKRA KLDQENDNLC VDPMQVDQNS SCFEMKADVL
SQESVAGTSN VPAVSEKPVD DQLPDVMIEM KIRDERNANR EDKDMETTVV NGSGTETGQV
ITTTVGGRDG KPKQTISYMA QRVVGTGSFG VVFQAKCLET GEQVAIKKVL QDKRYKNREL
QIMRLQDHPN VVRLRHSFFS TTDKDELYLN LVLEYVPETV YRASKHYTKM NQHMPIIFVQ
LYTYQICRAL NYLHRVVGVC HRDIKPQNLL VNPQTHQLKI CDFGSAKMLV PGEPNISYIC
SRYYRAPELI FGATEYTNAI DMWSGGCVMA ELLLGQPLFP GESGIDQLVE IIKILGTPTR
EEIRCMNPNY TEFKFPQIKA HPWHKIFHKR MPPEAVDLVS RLLQYSPNLR CTALEACAHP
FFDDLRDPNV SLPNGRALPP LFNFTAQELA GASTELRQRL IPAHCQGTGS SS