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KSL7_ORYSJ
ID   KSL7_ORYSJ              Reviewed;         829 AA.
AC   Q0E088; A0A0P0VKM2; Q6YV94; Q852S2;
DT   05-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=Ent-cassa-12,15-diene synthase;
DE            EC=4.2.3.28;
DE   AltName: Full=Diterpene cyclase 1;
DE            Short=OsDTC1;
DE   AltName: Full=Ent-kaurene synthase-like 7;
DE            Short=OsKSL7;
DE   AltName: Full=OsKS3;
GN   Name=KSL7; Synonyms=DTC1; OrderedLocusNames=Os02g0570400, LOC_Os02g36140;
GN   ORFNames=OsJ_006992, OSJNBa0008E01.23;
OS   Oryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=39947;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=14675427; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-313x.2003.01926.x;
RA   Cho E.-M., Okada A., Kenmoku H., Otomo K., Toyomasu T., Mitsuhashi W.,
RA   Sassa T., Yajima A., Yabuta G., Mori K., Oikawa H., Toshima H., Shibuya N.,
RA   Nojiri H., Omori T., Nishiyama M., Yamane H.;
RT   "Molecular cloning and characterization of a cDNA encoding ent-cassa-12,15-
RT   diene synthase, a putative diterpenoid phytoalexin biosynthetic enzyme,
RT   from suspension-cultured rice cells treated with a chitin elicitor.";
RL   Plant J. 37:1-8(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=16100779; DOI=10.1038/nature03895;
RG   International rice genome sequencing project (IRGSP);
RT   "The map-based sequence of the rice genome.";
RL   Nature 436:793-800(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=18089549; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkm978;
RG   The rice annotation project (RAP);
RT   "The rice annotation project database (RAP-DB): 2008 update.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 36:D1028-D1033(2008).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=24280374; DOI=10.1186/1939-8433-6-4;
RA   Kawahara Y., de la Bastide M., Hamilton J.P., Kanamori H., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Ouyang S., Schwartz D.C., Tanaka T., Wu J., Zhou S., Childs K.L.,
RA   Davidson R.M., Lin H., Quesada-Ocampo L., Vaillancourt B., Sakai H.,
RA   Lee S.S., Kim J., Numa H., Itoh T., Buell C.R., Matsumoto T.;
RT   "Improvement of the Oryza sativa Nipponbare reference genome using next
RT   generation sequence and optical map data.";
RL   Rice 6:4-4(2013).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=15685292; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0030038;
RA   Yu J., Wang J., Lin W., Li S., Li H., Zhou J., Ni P., Dong W., Hu S.,
RA   Zeng C., Zhang J., Zhang Y., Li R., Xu Z., Li S., Li X., Zheng H., Cong L.,
RA   Lin L., Yin J., Geng J., Li G., Shi J., Liu J., Lv H., Li J., Wang J.,
RA   Deng Y., Ran L., Shi X., Wang X., Wu Q., Li C., Ren X., Wang J., Wang X.,
RA   Li D., Liu D., Zhang X., Ji Z., Zhao W., Sun Y., Zhang Z., Bao J., Han Y.,
RA   Dong L., Ji J., Chen P., Wu S., Liu J., Xiao Y., Bu D., Tan J., Yang L.,
RA   Ye C., Zhang J., Xu J., Zhou Y., Yu Y., Zhang B., Zhuang S., Wei H.,
RA   Liu B., Lei M., Yu H., Li Y., Xu H., Wei S., He X., Fang L., Zhang Z.,
RA   Zhang Y., Huang X., Su Z., Tong W., Li J., Tong Z., Li S., Ye J., Wang L.,
RA   Fang L., Lei T., Chen C.-S., Chen H.-C., Xu Z., Li H., Huang H., Zhang F.,
RA   Xu H., Li N., Zhao C., Li S., Dong L., Huang Y., Li L., Xi Y., Qi Q.,
RA   Li W., Zhang B., Hu W., Zhang Y., Tian X., Jiao Y., Liang X., Jin J.,
RA   Gao L., Zheng W., Hao B., Liu S.-M., Wang W., Yuan L., Cao M.,
RA   McDermott J., Samudrala R., Wang J., Wong G.K.-S., Yang H.;
RT   "The genomes of Oryza sativa: a history of duplications.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 3:266-281(2005).
RN   [6]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=15668792; DOI=10.1007/s00299-004-0896-6;
RA   Margis-Pinheiro M., Zhou X.-R., Zhu Q.-H., Dennis E.S., Upadhyaya N.M.;
RT   "Isolation and characterization of a Ds-tagged rice (Oryza sativa L.) GA-
RT   responsive dwarf mutant defective in an early step of the gibberellin
RT   biosynthesis pathway.";
RL   Plant Cell Rep. 23:819-833(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in phytocassane phytoalexins biosynthesis. Catalyzes
CC       the conversion of ent-copalyl diphosphate to the phytoalexin precursor
CC       ent-cassa-12,15-diene. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14675427}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ent-copalyl diphosphate = diphosphate + ent-cassa-12,15-diene;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25532, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:50060,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58553; EC=4.2.3.28;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 3 Mg(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in roots and stems.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668792}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed from 2 to 6 days after imbibition.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668792}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By chitin oligosaccharide elicitor and UV irradiation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14675427}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The Asp-Asp-Xaa-Xaa-Asp/Glu (DDXXD/E) motif is important for
CC       the catalytic activity, presumably through binding to Mg(2+).
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Ent-cassa-12,15-diene is a precursor of the phytoalexins
CC       phytocassanes A-E. Phytoalexins are diterpenoid secondary metabolites
CC       involved in the defense mechanism of the plant and produced in response
CC       to attack (by a pathogen, elicitor or UV irradiation).
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the terpene synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAD17672.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=EAZ23509.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AB089272; BAC56714.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AP005835; BAD17672.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP008208; BAF09100.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP014958; BAS79338.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CM000139; EAZ23509.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_015622683.1; XM_015767197.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0E088; -.
DR   SMR; Q0E088; -.
DR   STRING; 4530.OS02T0570400-01; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q0E088; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q0E088; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; Os02t0570400-01; Os02t0570400-01; Os02g0570400.
DR   GeneID; 4329724; -.
DR   Gramene; Os02t0570400-01; Os02t0570400-01; Os02g0570400.
DR   KEGG; osa:4329724; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QVGX; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003125_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q0E088; -.
DR   OMA; HMKHERD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 318477at2759; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:DTC1-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.2.3.28; 4460.
DR   PlantReactome; R-OSA-1119583; Phytocassane biosynthesis.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000763; Chromosome 2.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007752; Chromosome 2.
DR   Proteomes; UP000059680; Chromosome 2.
DR   Genevisible; Q0E088; OS.
DR   GO; GO:0034277; F:ent-cassa-12,15-diene synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0010333; F:terpene synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006952; P:defense response; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016102; P:diterpenoid biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00684; Terpene_cyclase_plant_C1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.600.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.50.10.130; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008949; Isoprenoid_synthase_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR044814; Terpene_cyclase_plant_C1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001906; Terpene_synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036965; Terpene_synth_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005630; Terpene_synthase_metal-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR008930; Terpenoid_cyclase/PrenylTrfase.
DR   Pfam; PF01397; Terpene_synth; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03936; Terpene_synth_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48239; SSF48239; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48576; SSF48576; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Plant defense; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..829
FT                   /note="Ent-cassa-12,15-diene synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000372320"
FT   REGION          1..50
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           576..580
FT                   /note="DDXXD motif"
FT   BINDING         576
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         576
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         580
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         580
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         720
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         728
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        436
FT                   /note="G -> GG (in Ref. 1; BAC56714)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        444
FT                   /note="C -> S (in Ref. 1; BAC56714)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        491
FT                   /note="E -> A (in Ref. 1; BAC56714)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   829 AA;  92109 MW;  97F78B7C6229EEB8 CRC64;
     MMLLGSPSSG GYGGKFAGAS PAGGTTTMAP SAKQPSSRAP PPGITGGRND LRILSPAAAA
     AAVGGLEMKK PEAEGIAESL QATHRKELEA SIRKQLQGVE LSPSPYDTAW VAMVPLRGSS
     HNPSFPQCVD WILENQWDDG SWSIDGSIST ANKDVLSSTL ACVLALNKWN VGREHIRRGL
     SFIGRNFSIA MDDQAVAPIG FGITFPAMLT LANGSGLEVP VRQNDIDSLN HLREMKIQRE
     AGNHSRGRKA YMAYLAEGFG NLLEWDEIMM FQRKNGSLFN CPSSTAGALA NYHDDKALQY
     LQSLVNKFDG VVPTLYPLNI YCQLSMVDAL ENMGISQYFA SEIKSILDMT YSSWLGKDEE
     IMLDVTTCAM AFRLLRMNGY DVSSDELSHV AGASGFRDSL QGYLNDRKSV LEVYKTSKHS
     ISENDLILDS IGSWSGSLLK EMLCSNGKGT PGREEIEFAL KYPFYSTLER LVHRKNIVLF
     DAKGSQMLKT ECMPVHDSQD FLALAVDDFC ISQSNYQNEL NYLESWVKDN RLDQLHFARQ
     KITYCYLSGA ATTFRPEMGY ARTSWARTAW LTAVIDDLFD VGGLEQEQEN LLALMEKWEE
     PGEDEYYSED VKIVFQALYN TVNEIGAKAS ALQGHDVTKY LVDVWLHVVR CMKVEAEWQR
     SQHLPTFEEY MESGMVSLGQ GCTVMSALFL IGEKLPEGIV ELEEYDELFR LMGTCGRLLN
     DIRGIEREES DGKMTNGVSL LVHASGGSMS VDEAKTEVMK RIDASRRKLL SLVVSEQEGP
     IPRPCKQLFW KMCKILHLFY YQTDGFSSPK EMVSAVDAVI NEPLQLRLL
 
 
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