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KU70_ASPSO
ID   KU70_ASPSO              Reviewed;         655 AA.
AC   Q2MHH3;
DT   20-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-FEB-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 69.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-dependent DNA helicase II subunit 1;
DE            EC=3.6.4.12;
DE   AltName: Full=ATP-dependent DNA helicase II subunit Ku70;
GN   Name=ku70;
OS   Aspergillus sojae.
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=41058;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 46250;
RX   PubMed=16428831; DOI=10.1271/bbb.70.135;
RA   Takahashi T., Masuda T., Koyama Y.;
RT   "Identification and analysis of Ku70 and Ku80 homologs in the koji molds
RT   Aspergillus sojae and Aspergillus oryzae.";
RL   Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 70:135-143(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Single-stranded DNA-dependent ATP-dependent helicase.
CC       Involved in non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) DNA double strand break
CC       repair. DNA-binding is sequence-independent but has a high affinity to
CC       nicks in double-stranded DNA and to the ends of duplex DNA. Binds to
CC       naturally occurring chromosomal ends, and therefore provides
CC       chromosomal end protection. Required also for telomere recombination to
CC       repair telomeric ends in the absence of telomerase. ku70, of the
CC       ku70/ku80 heterodimer, binds to the stem loop of tlc1, the RNA
CC       component of telomerase. Involved in telomere maintenance. Interacts
CC       with telomeric repeats and subtelomeric sequences thereby controlling
CC       telomere length and protecting against subtelomeric rearrangement.
CC       Maintains telomeric chromatin, which is involved in silencing the
CC       expression of genes located at the telomere. Required for mating-type
CC       switching (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.12;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of Ku70 and Ku80. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}. Chromosome, telomere
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ku70 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB214650; BAE78502.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2MHH3; -.
DR   SMR; Q2MHH3; -.
DR   GO; GO:0000781; C:chromosome, telomeric region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0043564; C:Ku70:Ku80 complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0003684; F:damaged DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003678; F:DNA helicase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0042162; F:telomeric DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006310; P:DNA recombination; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006303; P:double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000723; P:telomere maintenance; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.720.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.290.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.410; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.970.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006165; Ku70.
DR   InterPro; IPR006164; Ku70/Ku80_beta-barrel_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR027388; Ku70_bridge/pillars_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005160; Ku_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR005161; Ku_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR003034; SAP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036361; SAP_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR016194; SPOC-like_C_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036465; vWFA_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12604:SF2; PTHR12604:SF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02735; Ku; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03730; Ku_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03731; Ku_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02037; SAP; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF003033; Ku70; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00559; Ku78; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00513; SAP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF100939; SSF100939; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53300; SSF53300; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF68906; SSF68906; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00578; ku70; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50800; SAP; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Chromosome; DNA damage; DNA recombination; DNA repair;
KW   DNA-binding; Helicase; Hydrolase; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus; Telomere.
FT   CHAIN           1..655
FT                   /note="ATP-dependent DNA helicase II subunit 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000278339"
FT   DOMAIN          284..493
FT                   /note="Ku"
FT   DOMAIN          618..652
FT                   /note="SAP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00186"
FT   REGION          1..26
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          568..589
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..21
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        573..589
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   655 AA;  73640 MW;  5A32EBCB1369039D CRC64;
     MADEDQYRGD DQIDEEEEEI DESGYKTVKD AVLFAIEVSD SMLTPRPSSD SKKPAEESPT
     TAALKCAYHL MQQRIISNPR DMIGVLLYGT QASKFYDEDE NSRGDLSYPH CYLFTDLDVP
     SAQEVKNLRA LAQDGDESED VLKASGERVS MANVLFCANQ IFTSKAPNFL SRRLFIVTDN
     DDPHGDNKSL RSAATVRAKD LYDLGVTIEL FPISRPDHEF DTARFYDDII YKASPSDPDA
     PAYLQTDSKA SPATGDGISL LSTLLSSINS RSVPRRAQFS NIPLELGPNF KISVSGYLLF
     KRQAPARNSF IWLGGEQPQI VKGVTTQIAD DTARTIEKWE IKKAYKFGGD QVAFTPEEMK
     SLRNFGDPVI RIIGFKPLSA LPFWANIKHP SFIYPSEEDF VGSTRVFSAL HQTLLRDKKA
     ALVWFIARKN ASPVLGAMVA GEEKLDESGV QKFPPGMWII PLPFADDVRQ NPETTLHVAP
     EPLIDQMRYI VQQLQLPKAS YDPFKYPNPS LQWHYRILQA LALDEDLPEK PEDKTLPRYR
     QIDKRTGDYV LSWADELEKQ YAKISAHGPK STLVERSAKD RTSEVEDAAP KPYKKVKVET
     DEQGVEDVVR APYQKGSLSK LTVPVLKNFL KAHGRSAAGK KKELVERVEE YLEQK
 
 
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