KU70_PHANO
ID KU70_PHANO Reviewed; 652 AA.
AC Q0U5F2;
DT 20-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=ATP-dependent DNA helicase II subunit 1;
DE EC=3.6.4.12;
DE AltName: Full=ATP-dependent DNA helicase II subunit Ku70;
GN Name=KU70; ORFNames=SNOG_13012;
OS Phaeosphaeria nodorum (strain SN15 / ATCC MYA-4574 / FGSC 10173) (Glume
OS blotch fungus) (Parastagonospora nodorum).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Dothideomycetes;
OC Pleosporomycetidae; Pleosporales; Pleosporineae; Phaeosphaeriaceae;
OC Parastagonospora.
OX NCBI_TaxID=321614;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SN15 / ATCC MYA-4574 / FGSC 10173;
RX PubMed=18024570; DOI=10.1105/tpc.107.052829;
RA Hane J.K., Lowe R.G.T., Solomon P.S., Tan K.-C., Schoch C.L.,
RA Spatafora J.W., Crous P.W., Kodira C.D., Birren B.W., Galagan J.E.,
RA Torriani S.F.F., McDonald B.A., Oliver R.P.;
RT "Dothideomycete-plant interactions illuminated by genome sequencing and EST
RT analysis of the wheat pathogen Stagonospora nodorum.";
RL Plant Cell 19:3347-3368(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Single-stranded DNA-dependent ATP-dependent helicase.
CC Involved in non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) DNA double strand break
CC repair. DNA-binding is sequence-independent but has a high affinity to
CC nicks in double-stranded DNA and to the ends of duplex DNA. Binds to
CC naturally occurring chromosomal ends, and therefore provides
CC chromosomal end protection. Required also for telomere recombination to
CC repair telomeric ends in the absence of telomerase. KU70, of the
CC KU70/KU80 heterodimer, binds to the stem loop of TLC1, the RNA
CC component of telomerase. Involved in telomere maintenance. Interacts
CC with telomeric repeats and subtelomeric sequences thereby controlling
CC telomere length and protecting against subtelomeric rearrangement.
CC Maintains telomeric chromatin, which is involved in silencing the
CC expression of genes located at the telomere. Required for mating-type
CC switching (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.12;
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of Ku70 and Ku80. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}. Chromosome, telomere
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ku70 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=EAT79812.2; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; CH445348; EAT79812.2; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001803226.1; XM_001803174.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0U5F2; -.
DR SMR; Q0U5F2; -.
DR STRING; 13684.SNOT_13012; -.
DR PRIDE; Q0U5F2; -.
DR GeneID; 5980138; -.
DR KEGG; pno:SNOG_13012; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2327; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; Q0U5F2; -.
DR OMA; PNDMMGI; -.
DR OrthoDB; 402798at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001055; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0000781; C:chromosome, telomeric region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0043564; C:Ku70:Ku80 complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0003684; F:damaged DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003678; F:DNA helicase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0042162; F:telomeric DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0071480; P:cellular response to gamma radiation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0071481; P:cellular response to X-ray; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006310; P:DNA recombination; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006303; P:double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000723; P:telomere maintenance; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.720.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.290.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.410; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 4.10.970.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006165; Ku70.
DR InterPro; IPR006164; Ku70/Ku80_beta-barrel_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR027388; Ku70_bridge/pillars_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005160; Ku_C.
DR InterPro; IPR005161; Ku_N.
DR InterPro; IPR003034; SAP_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036361; SAP_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR016194; SPOC-like_C_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036465; vWFA_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12604:SF2; PTHR12604:SF2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02735; Ku; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03730; Ku_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03731; Ku_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02037; SAP; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF003033; Ku70; 1.
DR SMART; SM00559; Ku78; 1.
DR SMART; SM00513; SAP; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF100939; SSF100939; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53300; SSF53300; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF68906; SSF68906; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00578; ku70; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50800; SAP; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Chromosome; DNA damage; DNA recombination; DNA repair;
KW DNA-binding; Helicase; Hydrolase; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus;
KW Reference proteome; Telomere.
FT CHAIN 1..652
FT /note="ATP-dependent DNA helicase II subunit 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000278346"
FT DOMAIN 274..486
FT /note="Ku"
FT DOMAIN 613..647
FT /note="SAP"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00186"
FT REGION 1..22
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 38..59
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 565..612
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 43..58
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 568..594
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 652 AA; 72705 MW; B4062F9323EB5179 CRC64;
MADTQDNRPG EEEDDDEEID ESAYKTMKDA VLFAIDVSPS MLERPPKTED KKADRDSPTS
AALKCAYQLM QQRIISNPND MMGILLFGTE KTDLKDGDST FQHCYLLADL DVPSAQDVKR
LRDLVEDEEE AEQILKPAKD GASIATVLFC ANQIFTTKAP NFSSRRLFLV TDNDYPVNVK
ADKDTAVTRA RDLYDLGCTI DLFPISQPDQ TFDRSRFYDD LVYPTSPSDP DAPIAVATTT
KVAKSGEGIT LLKQLISSIN SKATPRRALF SLPLELGPDL RIGVKGYILI KRQEHAKSCY
VWVGGDKPQI VSSSTSHMAD DTARVVEKTE LRKAYKFGGD AITFTPDEII KIRQAFGDPI
IRIIGFKPIS CLPIWTNTNK ATFIYPSEAD FIGSTRVFSA LQQKLLKSKK MGLVWFIARR
NAAPILSALI PAEEQTNEDG EQAMPPGLWL VPLPWADDIR QFPSPAADVL KTTDALTDKM
RIIIEQLQLP KGVYDPAKYP NPDLQWFYRI LQAMALEEEL PEKPDDKTMP KFRQIDKRCG
EYITEYGAEF EAAFAQLAVS TFPHRGKRAS ADPGDDKPAP KRVKKEPKVK EEGEDDEGLT
DEQMATVNNK GQISKQTVAV LKAWLSQRGE STSGKKADLV ERVQGYLEGK GL
