ID   ARCA_SALCH              Reviewed;         407 AA.
AC   Q57GD5;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-MAY-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=Arginine deiminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242};
DE            Short=ADI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242};
DE            EC=3.5.3.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242};
DE   AltName: Full=Arginine dihydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242};
DE            Short=AD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242};
GN   Name=arcA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242}; OrderedLocusNames=SCH_4321;
OS   Salmonella choleraesuis (strain SC-B67).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=321314;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SC-B67;
RX   PubMed=15781495; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki297;
RA   Chiu C.-H., Tang P., Chu C., Hu S., Bao Q., Yu J., Chou Y.-Y., Wang H.-S.,
RA   Lee Y.-S.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Choleraesuis, a highly
RT   invasive and resistant zoonotic pathogen.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 33:1690-1698(2005).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-arginine = L-citrulline + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19597, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:32682, ChEBI:CHEBI:57743; EC=3.5.3.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-arginine degradation via ADI
CC       pathway; carbamoyl phosphate from L-arginine: step 1/2.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the arginine deiminase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017220; AAX68227.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q57GD5; -.
DR   SMR; Q57GD5; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAX68227; AAX68227; SCH_4321.
DR   KEGG; sec:SCH_4321; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_052662_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; ERATMHL; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00254; UER00364.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000538; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016990; F:arginine deiminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019547; P:arginine catabolic process to ornithine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0018101; P:protein citrullination; IEA:GOC.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00242; Arg_deiminase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003876; Arg_deiminase.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006356; Arg_deiminase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01466; ARGDEIMINASE.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01078; arcA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Arginine metabolism; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase.
FT   CHAIN           1..407
FT                   /note="Arginine deiminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000100744"
FT   ACT_SITE        397
FT                   /note="Amidino-cysteine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242"
SQ   SEQUENCE   407 AA;  45720 MW;  A3AC3B83E13FF2FE CRC64;
     MMEKHFVGSE IGQLRSVMLH RPNLSLKRLT PSNCQELLFD DVLSVERAGE EHDIFANTLR
     QQGIEVLLLT DLLTQTLDVA DAKAWLLDTQ ISDYRLGPTF AADIRAWLAD MPHRELARHL
     SGGLTYGEIP ASIKNMVVDT HDINDFIMKP LPNHLFTRDT SCWIYNGVSI NPMAKPARQR
     ETNNLRAIYR WHPQFAGGDF IKYFGDEDIN YDHATLEGGD VLVIGRGAVL IGMSERTTPQ
     GVEFLAQALF KHRQAERVIA VELPKHRSCM HLDTVMTHID IDTFSVYPEV VRPDVQCWTL
     TPDGRGGLKR TQESTLVHAL EKALGIDQVR LITTGGDAFE AEREQWNDAN NVLTLRPGVV
     VGYERNIWTN EKYDKAGITV LPIPGDELGR GRGGARCMSC PLERDGI