ARCA_STAAC
ID ARCA_STAAC Reviewed; 411 AA.
AC Q5HCR2;
DT 19-JUL-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=Arginine deiminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242};
DE Short=ADI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242};
DE EC=3.5.3.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242};
DE AltName: Full=Arginine dihydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242};
DE Short=AD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242};
GN Name=arcA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242}; OrderedLocusNames=SACOL2657;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain COL).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=93062;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=COL;
RX PubMed=15774886; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.7.2426-2438.2005;
RA Gill S.R., Fouts D.E., Archer G.L., Mongodin E.F., DeBoy R.T., Ravel J.,
RA Paulsen I.T., Kolonay J.F., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J.,
RA Daugherty S.C., Madupu R., Angiuoli S.V., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H.,
RA Vamathevan J.J., Khouri H., Utterback T.R., Lee C., Dimitrov G., Jiang L.,
RA Qin H., Weidman J., Tran K., Kang K.H., Hance I.R., Nelson K.E.,
RA Fraser C.M.;
RT "Insights on evolution of virulence and resistance from the complete genome
RT analysis of an early methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain and
RT a biofilm-producing methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis
RT strain.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 187:2426-2438(2005).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-arginine = L-citrulline + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19597, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:32682, ChEBI:CHEBI:57743; EC=3.5.3.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-arginine degradation via ADI
CC pathway; carbamoyl phosphate from L-arginine: step 1/2.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the arginine deiminase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242}.
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DR EMBL; CP000046; AAW38655.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000129411.1; NC_002951.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5HCR2; -.
DR SMR; Q5HCR2; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAW38655; AAW38655; SACOL2657.
DR KEGG; sac:SACOL2657; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_052662_0_1_9; -.
DR OMA; ERATMHL; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00254; UER00364.
DR Proteomes; UP000000530; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016990; F:arginine deiminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019547; P:arginine catabolic process to ornithine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0018101; P:protein citrullination; IEA:GOC.
DR HAMAP; MF_00242; Arg_deiminase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003876; Arg_deiminase.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006356; Arg_deiminase; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01466; ARGDEIMINASE.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01078; arcA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Arginine metabolism; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase.
FT CHAIN 1..411
FT /note="Arginine deiminase"
FT /id="PRO_0000182234"
FT ACT_SITE 401
FT /note="Amidino-cysteine intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242"
SQ SEQUENCE 411 AA; 46915 MW; 1F45C9C2FB7FF1C0 CRC64;
MTDGPIKVNS EIGALKTVLL KRPGKELENL VPDYLDGLLF DDIPYLEVAQ KEHDHFAQVL
REEGVEVLYL EKLAAESIEN PQVRSEFIDD VLAESKKTIL GHEEEIKALF ATLSNQELVD
KIMSGVRKEE INPKCTHLVE YMDDKYPFYL DPMPNLYFTR DPQASIGHGI TINRMFWRAR
RRESIFIQYI VKHHPRFKDA NIPIWLDRDC PFNIEGGDEL VLSKDVLAIG VSERTSAQAI
EKLARRIFEN PQATFKKVVA IEIPTSRTFM HLDTVFTMID YDKFTMHSAI LKAEGNMNIF
IIEYDDVNKD IAIKQSSHLK DTLEDVLGID DIQFIPTGNG DVIDGAREQW NDGSNTLCIR
PGVVVTYDRN YVSNDLLRQK GIKVIEISGS ELVRGRGGPR CMSQPLFRED I