KV53_BUNCI
ID KV53_BUNCI Reviewed; 50 AA.
AC C0HJC4;
DT 16-OCT-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-OCT-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 16.
DE RecName: Full=Kappa-actitoxin-Bcs4a {ECO:0000305};
DE Short=Kappa-AITX-Bcs4a {ECO:0000305};
DE AltName: Full=Potassium channel toxin BcsTx3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23895459};
OS Bunodosoma caissarum (Sea anemone).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Cnidaria; Anthozoa; Hexacorallia; Actiniaria;
OC Actiniidae; Bunodosoma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=31165;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX PubMed=23895459; DOI=10.1111/febs.12456;
RA Orts D.J., Moran Y., Cologna C.T., Peigneur S., Madio B., Praher D.,
RA Quinton L., De Pauw E., Bicudo J.E., Tytgat J., de Freitas J.C.;
RT "BcsTx3 is a founder of a novel sea anemone toxin family of potassium
RT channel blocker.";
RL FEBS J. 280:4839-4852(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Inhibits voltage-gated potassium channels (Kv1/KCNA)
CC (PubMed:23895459). Is potent on Drosophila Shaker IR channels
CC (IC(50)=94.25 nM), and rKv1.2/KCNA2 (IC(50)=172.59 nM), and moderately
CC active on hKv1.3/KCNA3 (IC(50)=1006.48 nM), rKv1.6/KCNA6
CC (IC(50)=2245.93 nM), and Kv1.1/KCNA1 (IC(50) around 3 uM)
CC (PubMed:23895459). In vivo, induces a rapid increase in swimming speed
CC on zebrafish larvae, as well as death which occurs between 2 and 18
CC hours later (By similarity). Also paralyzes swimming crabs (C.danae)
CC when injected at the junction between the body and the walking leg
CC (PubMed:23895459). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A7RMN1,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:23895459}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23895459}.
CC Nematocyst {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23895459}.
CC -!- PTM: Contains 4 disulfide bonds. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23895459}.
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=5710.97; Method=MALDI;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23895459};
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Has no activity on voltage-gated potassium channels
CC rKv1.4/KCNA4, rKv1.5/KCNA5, rKv2.1/KCNB1, rKv3.1/KCNC1, rKv4.1/KCND1,
CC rKv4.3/KCND3 channels, hERG/KCNH2, voltage-gated sodium channels
CC rNav1.2/SCN2A, rNav1.4/SCN4A, and cockroach BgNav1.1.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23895459}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the sea anemone type 5 potassium channel toxin
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; C0HJC4; -.
DR SMR; C0HJC4; -.
DR TCDB; 8.B.19.1.1; the sea anemone k+ channel blocker toxin, bcstx3 (bcstx3) family.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0042151; C:nematocyst; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0019870; F:potassium channel inhibitor activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0044361; P:negative regulation of voltage-gated potassium channel activity in another organism; IDA:UniProtKB.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Ion channel impairing toxin;
KW Nematocyst; Neurotoxin; Potassium channel impairing toxin; Secreted; Toxin;
KW Voltage-gated potassium channel impairing toxin.
FT CHAIN 1..50
FT /note="Kappa-actitoxin-Bcs4a"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23895459"
FT /id="PRO_0000423941"
FT UNSURE 50
FT /note="Q or E-amide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23895459"
SQ SEQUENCE 50 AA; 5718 MW; 329C6B8677E63FE6 CRC64;
GCKGKYEECT RDSDCCDEKN RSGRKLRCLT QCDEGGCLKY RQCLFYGGLQ