ID   ARCA_STRPS              Reviewed;         409 AA.
AC   B2ING9;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE   RecName: Full=Arginine deiminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242};
DE            Short=ADI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242};
DE            EC=3.5.3.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242};
DE   AltName: Full=Arginine dihydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242};
DE            Short=AD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242};
GN   Name=arcA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242}; OrderedLocusNames=SPCG_2118;
OS   Streptococcus pneumoniae (strain CGSP14).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=516950;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CGSP14;
RX   PubMed=19361343; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-10-158;
RA   Ding F., Tang P., Hsu M.-H., Cui P., Hu S., Yu J., Chiu C.-H.;
RT   "Genome evolution driven by host adaptations results in a more virulent and
RT   antimicrobial-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 14.";
RL   BMC Genomics 10:158-158(2009).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-arginine = L-citrulline + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19597, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:32682, ChEBI:CHEBI:57743; EC=3.5.3.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-arginine degradation via ADI
CC       pathway; carbamoyl phosphate from L-arginine: step 1/2.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the arginine deiminase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001033; ACB91370.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000094616.1; NC_010582.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2ING9; -.
DR   SMR; B2ING9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACB91370; ACB91370; SPCG_2118.
DR   KEGG; spw:SPCG_2118; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_052662_0_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; ERATMHL; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00254; UER00364.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001682; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016990; F:arginine deiminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019547; P:arginine catabolic process to ornithine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0018101; P:protein citrullination; IEA:GOC.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00242; Arg_deiminase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003876; Arg_deiminase.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006356; Arg_deiminase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01466; ARGDEIMINASE.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01078; arcA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Arginine metabolism; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase.
FT   CHAIN           1..409
FT                   /note="Arginine deiminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000100748"
FT   ACT_SITE        399
FT                   /note="Amidino-cysteine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00242"
SQ   SEQUENCE   409 AA;  46653 MW;  95F5252012D4CC8E CRC64;
     MSSHPIQVFS EIGKLKKVML HRPGKELENL LPDYLERLLF DDIPFLEDAQ KEHDAFAQAL
     RDEGIEVLYL EQLAAESLTS PEIRDQFIEE YLDEANIRDR QTKVAIRELL HGIKDNQELV
     EKTMAGIQKV ELPEIPDEAK DLTDLVESDY PFAIDPMPNL YFTRDPFATI GNAVSLNHMF
     ADTRNRETLY GKYIFKYHPI YGGKVDLVYN REEDTRIEGG DELVLSKDVL AVGISQRTDA
     ASIEKLLVNI FKKNVGFKKV LAFEFANNRK FMHLDTVFTM VDYDKFTIHP EIEGDLHVYS
     VTYENEKLKI VEEKGDLAEL LAQNLGVEKV HLIRCGGGNI VAAAREQWND GSNTLTIAPG
     VVVVYDRNTV TNKILEEYGL RLIKIRGSEL VRGRGGPRCM SMPFEREEV