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KYNU_BURMA
ID   KYNU_BURMA              Reviewed;         416 AA.
AC   Q62M98;
DT   16-DEC-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=Kynureninase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
DE            EC=3.7.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
DE   AltName: Full=L-kynurenine hydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
GN   Name=kynU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970}; OrderedLocusNames=BMA0352;
OS   Burkholderia mallei (strain ATCC 23344).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Burkholderiaceae; Burkholderia; pseudomallei group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243160;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 23344;
RX   PubMed=15377793; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0403306101;
RA   Nierman W.C., DeShazer D., Kim H.S., Tettelin H., Nelson K.E.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Ulrich R.L., Ronning C.M., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C.,
RA   Davidsen T.D., DeBoy R.T., Dimitrov G., Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S.,
RA   Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Khouri H.M., Kolonay J.F., Madupu R., Mohammoud Y.,
RA   Nelson W.C., Radune D., Romero C.M., Sarria S., Selengut J., Shamblin C.,
RA   Sullivan S.A., White O., Yu Y., Zafar N., Zhou L., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Structural flexibility in the Burkholderia mallei genome.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:14246-14251(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the cleavage of L-kynurenine (L-Kyn) and L-3-
CC       hydroxykynurenine (L-3OHKyn) into anthranilic acid (AA) and 3-
CC       hydroxyanthranilic acid (3-OHAA), respectively. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01970}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-kynurenine = anthranilate + H(+) + L-alanine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16813, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16567, ChEBI:CHEBI:57959, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=3.7.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine + H2O = 3-hydroxyanthranilate + H(+) +
CC         L-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25143, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:36559, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58125; EC=3.7.1.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01970};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-kynurenine degradation; L-alanine
CC       and anthranilate from L-kynurenine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01970}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; quinolinate from
CC       L-kynurenine: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the kynureninase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01970}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000010; AAU49147.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004189663.1; NC_006348.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_102170.1; NC_006348.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q62M98; -.
DR   SMR; Q62M98; -.
DR   STRING; 243160.BMA0352; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAU49147; AAU49147; BMA0352.
DR   GeneID; 56596515; -.
DR   KEGG; bma:BMA0352; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243160.12.peg.353; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3844; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003433_4_1_4; -.
DR   OMA; TFPTDGY; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00329.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00334; UER00455.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006693; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0061981; F:3-hydroxykynureninase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0030429; F:kynureninase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0034354; P:'de novo' NAD biosynthetic process from tryptophan; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043420; P:anthranilate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0097053; P:L-kynurenine catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019805; P:quinolinate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006569; P:tryptophan catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01970; Kynureninase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000192; Aminotrans_V_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR010111; Kynureninase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR   InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR14084; PTHR14084; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00266; Aminotran_5; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF038800; KYNU; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01814; kynureninase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis; Pyridoxal phosphate.
FT   CHAIN           1..416
FT                   /note="Kynureninase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000356997"
FT   BINDING         97
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT   BINDING         129..132
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT   BINDING         201
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT   BINDING         204
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT   BINDING         226
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT   BINDING         256
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT   BINDING         282
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT   MOD_RES         227
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
SQ   SEQUENCE   416 AA;  45922 MW;  35E6734AC426EE17 CRC64;
     MKTREEALAL DRDDPLAPLR EQFALPAGVI YLDGNSLGAQ PRAAAARAQQ VIGAEWGEGL
     IRSWNTAGWF ALPRRLGDRL APLIGAADDE VAITDTISIN LFKLLAAMLR HQARHAPKRR
     VIVSERSNFP TDLYIAQGLI AQLDRDYELR LIDDPADLPD ALDDETAVAM ITHVNYRTGY
     MHDMPSVTQT VRQAGALMLW DLAHSAGAVP VDLNGALADG AVGCTYKYLN GGPGSPAFVW
     VPKRHQRAFE QPLSGWWGHR APFAMQPAFE PDPGIARFLC GTQPIVSMSM VECGLDVFAQ
     TDMHAIRRKS LALTDAFVAL VESRCAGQPL KLVTPRAHHQ RGSQASFEHP HGYEVMQALI
     ARGVIGDYRE PRILRFGFTP LYTRFVDVWD AVETLRDILD TEAWRAPEFA TRAAVT
 
 
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