KYNU_DEBHA
ID KYNU_DEBHA Reviewed; 460 AA.
AC Q6BI19;
DT 09-NOV-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-AUG-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE RecName: Full=Kynureninase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017};
DE EC=3.7.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017};
DE AltName: Full=Biosynthesis of nicotinic acid protein 5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017};
DE AltName: Full=L-kynurenine hydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017};
GN Name=BNA5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017};
GN OrderedLocusNames=DEHA2G14080g;
OS Debaryomyces hansenii (strain ATCC 36239 / CBS 767 / BCRC 21394 / JCM 1990
OS / NBRC 0083 / IGC 2968) (Yeast) (Torulaspora hansenii).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Debaryomycetaceae; Debaryomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=284592;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 36239 / CBS 767 / BCRC 21394 / JCM 1990 / NBRC 0083 / IGC 2968;
RX PubMed=15229592; DOI=10.1038/nature02579;
RA Dujon B., Sherman D., Fischer G., Durrens P., Casaregola S., Lafontaine I.,
RA de Montigny J., Marck C., Neuveglise C., Talla E., Goffard N., Frangeul L.,
RA Aigle M., Anthouard V., Babour A., Barbe V., Barnay S., Blanchin S.,
RA Beckerich J.-M., Beyne E., Bleykasten C., Boisrame A., Boyer J.,
RA Cattolico L., Confanioleri F., de Daruvar A., Despons L., Fabre E.,
RA Fairhead C., Ferry-Dumazet H., Groppi A., Hantraye F., Hennequin C.,
RA Jauniaux N., Joyet P., Kachouri R., Kerrest A., Koszul R., Lemaire M.,
RA Lesur I., Ma L., Muller H., Nicaud J.-M., Nikolski M., Oztas S.,
RA Ozier-Kalogeropoulos O., Pellenz S., Potier S., Richard G.-F.,
RA Straub M.-L., Suleau A., Swennen D., Tekaia F., Wesolowski-Louvel M.,
RA Westhof E., Wirth B., Zeniou-Meyer M., Zivanovic Y., Bolotin-Fukuhara M.,
RA Thierry A., Bouchier C., Caudron B., Scarpelli C., Gaillardin C.,
RA Weissenbach J., Wincker P., Souciet J.-L.;
RT "Genome evolution in yeasts.";
RL Nature 430:35-44(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the cleavage of L-kynurenine (L-Kyn) and L-3-
CC hydroxykynurenine (L-3OHKyn) into anthranilic acid (AA) and 3-
CC hydroxyanthranilic acid (3-OHAA), respectively. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03017}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-kynurenine = anthranilate + H(+) + L-alanine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16813, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16567, ChEBI:CHEBI:57959, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=3.7.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine + H2O = 3-hydroxyanthranilate + H(+) +
CC L-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25143, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:36559, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58125; EC=3.7.1.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03017};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-kynurenine degradation; L-alanine
CC and anthranilate from L-kynurenine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03017}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; quinolinate from
CC L-kynurenine: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the kynureninase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03017}.
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DR EMBL; CR382139; CAG90638.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_462152.1; XM_462152.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6BI19; -.
DR SMR; Q6BI19; -.
DR STRING; 4959.XP_462152.1; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; CAG90638; CAG90638; DEHA2G14080g.
DR GeneID; 2905066; -.
DR KEGG; dha:DEHA2G14080g; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:DEHA2G14080g; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG3846; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_003433_4_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q6BI19; -.
DR OMA; TFPTDGY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 916879at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00329.
DR UniPathway; UPA00334; UER00455.
DR Proteomes; UP000000599; Chromosome G.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0061981; F:3-hydroxykynureninase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0030429; F:kynureninase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0034354; P:'de novo' NAD biosynthetic process from tryptophan; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043420; P:anthranilate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0097053; P:L-kynurenine catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0019805; P:quinolinate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006569; P:tryptophan catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01970; Kynureninase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000192; Aminotrans_V_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR010111; Kynureninase.
DR InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR PANTHER; PTHR14084; PTHR14084; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00266; Aminotran_5; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF038800; KYNU; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01814; kynureninase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis;
KW Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..460
FT /note="Kynureninase"
FT /id="PRO_0000218662"
FT BINDING 116
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
FT BINDING 117
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
FT BINDING 144..147
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
FT BINDING 199
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
FT BINDING 228
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
FT BINDING 231
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
FT BINDING 253
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
FT BINDING 288
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
FT BINDING 316
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
FT MOD_RES 254
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
SQ SEQUENCE 460 AA; 52093 MW; 56DB4A0D03FBFF9C CRC64;
MSIEQAKKLD ECFPTYKEEF EIPTFKSLGI QNDEYEDSTD SIYLCGNSLG LMPKITRTAI
NDELNAWSER GVESHFRHPG EEKGLTSWVD IDLPLLPLIA PIVGGKENEV AVMGTLTSNL
NAMLMSFYKP SGKKTKILFE KQAFPSDYYA FLNAAKIFGY NEDHLIQIEI KEGKTYIETE
DIIETITNHQ DELALVCFSG IQYYTGQFFN IGEITECAKS FGITVGWDLA HAVGNVPLQL
HDWDVDFAVW CSYKYLNSGP GGIAGIFVHE KHTKDNSIEQ FKPRLAGWWG NNASDRFKML
EVFDPIKSAL SYRQSNPSVI DVVAVKSSLE LFKKVGGISE LRKKSVELTG FLQALLTSSK
YYIKQEETTD RLGFKILSPL NKGDRGCQLS VLFQPHYEEY SKNIMERVNK YLSDHAIVCD
ERRPDVIRLA PLPLYNTFSE TFIAVQRLIE AMDKIAANEI
