KYNU_GRAFK
ID KYNU_GRAFK Reviewed; 425 AA.
AC A0M4Y1;
DT 16-DEC-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 12-DEC-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE RecName: Full=Kynureninase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
DE EC=3.7.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
DE AltName: Full=L-kynurenine hydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
GN Name=kynU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970}; OrderedLocusNames=GFO_2720;
OS Gramella forsetii (strain KT0803).
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Flavobacteriia; Flavobacteriales;
OC Flavobacteriaceae; Gramella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=411154;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=KT0803;
RX PubMed=17107561; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2006.01152.x;
RA Bauer M., Kube M., Teeling H., Richter M., Lombardot T., Allers E.,
RA Wuerdemann C.A., Quast C., Kuhl H., Knaust F., Woebken D., Bischof K.,
RA Mussmann M., Choudhuri J.V., Meyer F., Reinhardt R., Amann R.I.,
RA Gloeckner F.O.;
RT "Whole genome analysis of the marine Bacteroidetes'Gramella forsetii'
RT reveals adaptations to degradation of polymeric organic matter.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 8:2201-2213(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the cleavage of L-kynurenine (L-Kyn) and L-3-
CC hydroxykynurenine (L-3OHKyn) into anthranilic acid (AA) and 3-
CC hydroxyanthranilic acid (3-OHAA), respectively. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01970}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-kynurenine = anthranilate + H(+) + L-alanine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16813, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16567, ChEBI:CHEBI:57959, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=3.7.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine + H2O = 3-hydroxyanthranilate + H(+) +
CC L-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25143, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:36559, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58125; EC=3.7.1.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01970};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-kynurenine degradation; L-alanine
CC and anthranilate from L-kynurenine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01970}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; quinolinate from
CC L-kynurenine: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the kynureninase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01970}.
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DR EMBL; CU207366; CAL67676.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011710579.1; NC_008571.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0M4Y1; -.
DR SMR; A0M4Y1; -.
DR STRING; 411154.GFO_2720; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAL67676; CAL67676; GFO_2720.
DR KEGG; gfo:GFO_2720; -.
DR eggNOG; COG3844; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_003433_4_0_10; -.
DR OMA; TFPTDGY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1474443at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00329.
DR UniPathway; UPA00334; UER00455.
DR Proteomes; UP000000755; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0061981; F:3-hydroxykynureninase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0030429; F:kynureninase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0034354; P:'de novo' NAD biosynthetic process from tryptophan; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043420; P:anthranilate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0097053; P:L-kynurenine catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0019805; P:quinolinate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006569; P:tryptophan catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01970; Kynureninase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000192; Aminotrans_V_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR010111; Kynureninase.
DR InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR PANTHER; PTHR14084; PTHR14084; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00266; Aminotran_5; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF038800; KYNU; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01814; kynureninase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis; Pyridoxal phosphate.
FT CHAIN 1..425
FT /note="Kynureninase"
FT /id="PRO_0000357008"
FT BINDING 105
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 106
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 133..136
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 218
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 221
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 243
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 274
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 302
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT MOD_RES 244
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
SQ SEQUENCE 425 AA; 49068 MW; 15B0BFA75F3E2AD1 CRC64;
MQFENTREFA KKLDNEDKIS KYRDEFIFPK VNGKDVIYFV GNSLGLQPKT ARKYVDEVMK
DWAELAVEGH FYAEKSWWDY HERFSEKLAR VVGANPSEVT VMNTLTVNLH LLMVSFYRPS
GKRYKIICEE KAFPSDQYMI SSQVRFHGYE PSDAIVEIMK REGENNFRTE DILKKIEEVG
EECALVLIGG VNYYTGQVFD METITKAGHD IGAFVGWDLA HGAGNIELKL SEWNVDFAAW
CSYKYMNSGP GNASGCFINK KYHNKKDIPR FEGWWGHNKE RRFLMEPEFQ PEPTADAWQI
SNAPILALAP YLASLEMFDE VGMPALIEKR NKIVAYLEFV LHEIDEEVDS SFEIITPADQ
NERGTQLSVF LHGEGKELFR YLMDQGVITD WREPNVIRLA PAPFYCSFED MYEFGQILKK
GILSK