KYNU_VANPO
ID KYNU_VANPO Reviewed; 455 AA.
AC A7TR79;
DT 20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE RecName: Full=Kynureninase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017};
DE EC=3.7.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017};
DE AltName: Full=Biosynthesis of nicotinic acid protein 5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017};
DE AltName: Full=L-kynurenine hydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017};
GN Name=BNA5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017}; ORFNames=Kpol_1029p21;
OS Vanderwaltozyma polyspora (strain ATCC 22028 / DSM 70294 / BCRC 21397 / CBS
OS 2163 / NBRC 10782 / NRRL Y-8283 / UCD 57-17) (Kluyveromyces polysporus).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Vanderwaltozyma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=436907;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 22028 / DSM 70294 / BCRC 21397 / CBS 2163 / NBRC 10782 / NRRL
RC Y-8283 / UCD 57-17;
RX PubMed=17494770; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0608218104;
RA Scannell D.R., Frank A.C., Conant G.C., Byrne K.P., Woolfit M., Wolfe K.H.;
RT "Independent sorting-out of thousands of duplicated gene pairs in two yeast
RT species descended from a whole-genome duplication.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:8397-8402(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the cleavage of L-kynurenine (L-Kyn) and L-3-
CC hydroxykynurenine (L-3OHKyn) into anthranilic acid (AA) and 3-
CC hydroxyanthranilic acid (3-OHAA), respectively. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03017}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-kynurenine = anthranilate + H(+) + L-alanine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16813, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16567, ChEBI:CHEBI:57959, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=3.7.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine + H2O = 3-hydroxyanthranilate + H(+) +
CC L-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25143, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:36559, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58125; EC=3.7.1.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03017};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-kynurenine degradation; L-alanine
CC and anthranilate from L-kynurenine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03017}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; quinolinate from
CC L-kynurenine: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the kynureninase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03017}.
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DR EMBL; DS480471; EDO15247.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001643105.1; XM_001643055.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A7TR79; -.
DR SMR; A7TR79; -.
DR STRING; 436907.A7TR79; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; EDO15247; EDO15247; Kpol_1029p21.
DR GeneID; 5543316; -.
DR KEGG; vpo:Kpol_1029p21; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG3846; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_003433_4_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; A7TR79; -.
DR OMA; TFPTDGY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 916879at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; A7TR79; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00329.
DR UniPathway; UPA00334; UER00455.
DR Proteomes; UP000000267; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0061981; F:3-hydroxykynureninase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0030429; F:kynureninase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0034354; P:'de novo' NAD biosynthetic process from tryptophan; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043420; P:anthranilate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0097053; P:L-kynurenine catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0019805; P:quinolinate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006569; P:tryptophan catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01970; Kynureninase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000192; Aminotrans_V_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR010111; Kynureninase.
DR InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR PANTHER; PTHR14084; PTHR14084; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00266; Aminotran_5; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF038800; KYNU; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01814; kynureninase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis;
KW Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..455
FT /note="Kynureninase"
FT /id="PRO_0000360873"
FT BINDING 94
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
FT BINDING 95
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
FT BINDING 122..125
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
FT BINDING 208
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
FT BINDING 211
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
FT BINDING 233
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
FT BINDING 275
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
FT BINDING 303
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
FT MOD_RES 234
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017"
SQ SEQUENCE 455 AA; 51982 MW; 066B64E94CDA5EFE CRC64;
MGIPVNSENV NDETEGDVAG KEVYYLCGNS LGLMPKDTKE TVTRELDAWR DRAVESHFKH
PTDTSWVDID LPVVPLLAPI VGGKNEEVAV MNTLTANLNS LLVSFYRPTK KRFKIVFEKK
AFPSDYYAFY NQCRLHNFDP NECILQISAR PNETFLRTED ILKVIEENNE SIALVCLPGI
QYYSGQLFEI ERITKFAHQY PEIIVGWDLA HAVGNVPLKL HDWGVDFACW CSYKYLNSGP
GSIGGLFIHE KWHHSALKFG DDVNHDEYRP RLAGWWGNNN EKRFQMLEKF EPIKGALGFR
QSNPSVLDVV CLQSSLKIFQ KYGGVENLRL KSLKLTKYLI NQLQKSPYYH PKKQSSKEEL
GFRIITPIQN ESQYGAQISI QLTPSRLTGK NKDTMEIVFE YMHRHGVVVD ERKPNVIRIS
PVPLYNTFQD VFTTVAILNS ALDSVKKSIK ALKSN
