KYNU_XANCB
ID KYNU_XANCB Reviewed; 424 AA.
AC B0RUZ9;
DT 16-DEC-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Kynureninase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
DE EC=3.7.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
DE AltName: Full=L-kynurenine hydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
GN Name=kynU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
GN OrderedLocusNames=xcc-b100_2707;
OS Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (strain B100).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=509169;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=B100;
RX PubMed=18304669; DOI=10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.12.013;
RA Vorhoelter F.-J., Schneiker S., Goesmann A., Krause L., Bekel T.,
RA Kaiser O., Linke B., Patschkowski T., Rueckert C., Schmid J., Sidhu V.K.,
RA Sieber V., Tauch A., Watt S.A., Weisshaar B., Becker A., Niehaus K.,
RA Puehler A.;
RT "The genome of Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris B100 and its use for
RT the reconstruction of metabolic pathways involved in xanthan
RT biosynthesis.";
RL J. Biotechnol. 134:33-45(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the cleavage of L-kynurenine (L-Kyn) and L-3-
CC hydroxykynurenine (L-3OHKyn) into anthranilic acid (AA) and 3-
CC hydroxyanthranilic acid (3-OHAA), respectively. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01970}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-kynurenine = anthranilate + H(+) + L-alanine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16813, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16567, ChEBI:CHEBI:57959, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=3.7.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine + H2O = 3-hydroxyanthranilate + H(+) +
CC L-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25143, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:36559, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58125; EC=3.7.1.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01970};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-kynurenine degradation; L-alanine
CC and anthranilate from L-kynurenine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01970}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; quinolinate from
CC L-kynurenine: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the kynureninase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01970}.
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DR EMBL; AM920689; CAP52068.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B0RUZ9; -.
DR SMR; B0RUZ9; -.
DR KEGG; xca:xcc-b100_2707; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_003433_4_0_6; -.
DR OMA; TFPTDGY; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00329.
DR UniPathway; UPA00334; UER00455.
DR Proteomes; UP000001188; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0061981; F:3-hydroxykynureninase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0030429; F:kynureninase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0034354; P:'de novo' NAD biosynthetic process from tryptophan; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043420; P:anthranilate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0097053; P:L-kynurenine catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0019805; P:quinolinate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006569; P:tryptophan catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01970; Kynureninase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000192; Aminotrans_V_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR010111; Kynureninase.
DR InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR PANTHER; PTHR14084; PTHR14084; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00266; Aminotran_5; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF038800; KYNU; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01814; kynureninase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis; Pyridoxal phosphate.
FT CHAIN 1..424
FT /note="Kynureninase"
FT /id="PRO_0000357017"
FT BINDING 106
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 107
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 134..137
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 219
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 222
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 244
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 274
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 302
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT MOD_RES 245
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
SQ SEQUENCE 424 AA; 46170 MW; AAB5C7D416B3C5AF CRC64;
MMTDPLSRSH AAALDAADPL RALRDAFVFP QHGGQDQTYF VGNSLGLQPR QARAMVSEVL
DQWGALAVEG HFTGPTQWLT YHQLVRDGLA RVVGAQPDEV VAMNTLTVNL HLMMASFYRP
SAERAAILIE AGAFPSDRHA VESQLRLHGL DPDTHLIEVE PDAADGTLSM DAIAAAIAQH
GPRLALVLWP GIQYRTGQAF ALGEIARLAR AQGAAVGFDL AHAVGNIPLS LHDDGVDFAV
WCHYKYLNAG PGAVGGCFVH ARHAHSNLPR MAGWWGHEQP TRFRMEPQFV PSPGAEGWQL
SNPPVLALAP LRASLELFDQ AGMPALRAKS EQLTGHLEQL IHTRVPQVLQ IVTPADPAQR
GCQLSLRVAG GRTQGRALFE YLQSVGVLGD WREPDVIRIA PVPLYNRFCD LHQLVEHVET
WAAA
