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LAC14_ARATH
ID   LAC14_ARATH             Reviewed;         569 AA.
AC   Q9FY79; Q1PDY2;
DT   03-APR-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 129.
DE   RecName: Full=Laccase-14;
DE            EC=1.10.3.2;
DE   AltName: Full=Benzenediol:oxygen oxidoreductase 14;
DE   AltName: Full=Diphenol oxidase 14;
DE   AltName: Full=Urishiol oxidase 14;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=LAC14; OrderedLocusNames=At5g09360; ORFNames=T5E8.160;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130714; DOI=10.1038/35048507;
RA   Tabata S., Kaneko T., Nakamura Y., Kotani H., Kato T., Asamizu E.,
RA   Miyajima N., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Hosouchi T., Kawashima K., Kohara M.,
RA   Matsumoto M., Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Naruo K.,
RA   Okumura S., Shinpo S., Takeuchi C., Wada T., Watanabe A., Yamada M.,
RA   Yasuda M., Sato S., de la Bastide M., Huang E., Spiegel L., Gnoj L.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Preston R., Habermann K., Murray J., Johnson D.,
RA   Rohlfing T., Nelson J., Stoneking T., Pepin K., Spieth J., Sekhon M.,
RA   Armstrong J., Becker M., Belter E., Cordum H., Cordes M., Courtney L.,
RA   Courtney W., Dante M., Du H., Edwards J., Fryman J., Haakensen B.,
RA   Lamar E., Latreille P., Leonard S., Meyer R., Mulvaney E., Ozersky P.,
RA   Riley A., Strowmatt C., Wagner-McPherson C., Wollam A., Yoakum M., Bell M.,
RA   Dedhia N., Parnell L., Shah R., Rodriguez M., Hoon See L., Vil D.,
RA   Baker J., Kirchoff K., Toth K., King L., Bahret A., Miller B., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R., Wilson R.K., Murphy G., Bancroft I.,
RA   Volckaert G., Wambutt R., Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Pohl T.,
RA   Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Hartley N., Bent E., Johnson S., Langham S.-A.,
RA   McCullagh B., Robben J., Grymonprez B., Zimmermann W., Ramsperger U.,
RA   Wedler H., Balke K., Wedler E., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W.,
RA   Mooijman P., Klein Lankhorst R., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Rose M.,
RA   Hauf J., Berneiser S., Hempel S., Feldpausch M., Lamberth S.,
RA   Villarroel R., Gielen J., Ardiles W., Bents O., Lemcke K., Kolesov G.,
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Rudd S., Schoof H., Schueller C., Zaccaria P., Mewes H.-W.,
RA   Bevan M., Fransz P.F.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 5 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:823-826(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=17147637; DOI=10.1111/j.1467-7652.2006.00183.x;
RA   Underwood B.A., Vanderhaeghen R., Whitford R., Town C.D., Hilson P.;
RT   "Simultaneous high-throughput recombinational cloning of open reading
RT   frames in closed and open configurations.";
RL   Plant Biotechnol. J. 4:317-324(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=16804053; DOI=10.1093/jxb/erl022;
RA   Cai X., Davis E.J., Ballif J., Liang M., Bushman E., Haroldsen V.,
RA   Torabinejad J., Wu Y.;
RT   "Mutant identification and characterization of the laccase gene family in
RT   Arabidopsis.";
RL   J. Exp. Bot. 57:2563-2569(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Lignin degradation and detoxification of lignin-derived
CC       products. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4 hydroquinone + O2 = 4 benzosemiquinone + 2 H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11276, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17594, ChEBI:CHEBI:17977; EC=1.10.3.2;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Cu cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:23378; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 4 Cu cations per monomer. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, extracellular space, apoplast
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed at low levels in flowers and siliques.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16804053}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the multicopper oxidase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL391712; CAC05462.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED91381.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ446936; ABE66147.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_196498.1; NM_120972.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9FY79; -.
DR   SMR; Q9FY79; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G09360.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9FY79; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9FY79; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 237123; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G09360.1; AT5G09360.1; AT5G09360.
DR   GeneID; 830795; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G09360.1; AT5G09360.1; AT5G09360.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G09360; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G09360; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2184802; AT5G09360.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1263; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006504_6_3_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9FY79; -.
DR   OMA; NCSNKPC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 454773at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9FY79; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT5G09360-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9FY79; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9FY79; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9FY79; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0048046; C:apoplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005507; F:copper ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0052716; F:hydroquinone:oxygen oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046274; P:lignin catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd13849; CuRO_1_LCC_plant; 1.
DR   CDD; cd13875; CuRO_2_LCC_plant; 1.
DR   CDD; cd13897; CuRO_3_LCC_plant; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.420; -; 3.
DR   InterPro; IPR001117; Cu-oxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR011706; Cu-oxidase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR045087; Cu-oxidase_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR011707; Cu-oxidase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR033138; Cu_oxidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002355; Cu_oxidase_Cu_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008972; Cupredoxin.
DR   InterPro; IPR034288; CuRO_1_LCC.
DR   InterPro; IPR034285; CuRO_2_LCC.
DR   InterPro; IPR034289; CuRO_3_LCC.
DR   InterPro; IPR017761; Laccase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11709; PTHR11709; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00394; Cu-oxidase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07731; Cu-oxidase_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07732; Cu-oxidase_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49503; SSF49503; 3.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03389; laccase; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00079; MULTICOPPER_OXIDASE1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00080; MULTICOPPER_OXIDASE2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Apoplast; Copper; Glycoprotein; Lignin degradation; Metal-binding;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Repeat; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           34..569
FT                   /note="Laccase-14"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000283642"
FT   DOMAIN          41..157
FT                   /note="Plastocyanin-like 1"
FT   DOMAIN          167..320
FT                   /note="Plastocyanin-like 2"
FT   DOMAIN          420..553
FT                   /note="Plastocyanin-like 3"
FT   BINDING         91
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /note="type 2 copper site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         93
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /note="type 3 copper site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         136
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /note="type 3 copper site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         138
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /note="type 3 copper site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         470
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /note="type 1 copper site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         473
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /note="type 2 copper site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         475
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /note="type 3 copper site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         532
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /note="type 3 copper site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         533
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /note="type 1 copper site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         534
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /note="type 3 copper site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         538
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /note="type 1 copper site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         543
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /note="type 1 copper site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        87
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        190
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        249
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        336
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        374
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        395
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        430
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        452
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        463..469
FT                   /note="TVWASNI -> NVLASDN (in Ref. 3; ABE66147)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   569 AA;  64878 MW;  FE8E2C1F8A329188 CRC64;
     MEFKLNIPNT IIKTLQTIVF FLFVLLAFQI AEAEIHHHTF KIKSKAYTRL CNTNKILTVN
     GEFPGPTLKA YRGDKLIVNV INNANYNITL HWHGARQIRN PWSDGPEYVT QCPIRPGESY
     VYRIDLKVEE GTIWWHAHSQ WARATVHGAF IVYPKRGSSY PFPKPHREIP LILGEWWKKE
     NIMHIPGKAN KTGGEPAISD SYTINGQPGY LYPCSKPETF KITVVRGRRY LLRIINAVMD
     EELFFAIANH TLTVVAKDGF YLKHFKSDYL MITPGQSMDV LLHANQRPNH YFVAARAYSS
     AFGAGFDKTT TTAILQYKGD TLNRIKPILP YLPPYNRTEA STRFTNQFRS QRPVNVPVKI
     NTRLLYAISV NLMNCSDDRP CTGPFGKRFS SSINNISFVN PSVDILRAYY RHIGGVFQED
     FPRNPPTKFN YTGENLPFPT RFGTKVVVLD YNSSVELILQ GTTVWASNIH PIHLHGYNFY
     VVGSGFGNFD RRKDPLRYNL VDPPEETTVG VPRNGWTAVR FVANNPGVWL LHCHIERHAT
     WGMNTVFIVK DGPTKSSRMV KPPPDLPSC
 
 
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