ID   LACG_STAAT              Reviewed;         470 AA.
AC   A8YYF6;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=6-phospho-beta-galactosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01574};
DE            EC=3.2.1.85 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01574};
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-D-phosphogalactoside galactohydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01574};
DE            Short=PGALase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01574};
DE   AltName: Full=P-beta-Gal {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01574};
DE            Short=PBG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01574};
GN   Name=lacG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01574};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=USA300HOU_2182;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain USA300 / TCH1516).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=451516;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=USA300 / TCH1516;
RX   PubMed=17986343; DOI=10.1186/1471-2180-7-99;
RA   Highlander S.K., Hulten K.G., Qin X., Jiang H., Yerrapragada S.,
RA   Mason E.O. Jr., Shang Y., Williams T.M., Fortunov R.M., Liu Y., Igboeli O.,
RA   Petrosino J., Tirumalai M., Uzman A., Fox G.E., Cardenas A.M., Muzny D.M.,
RA   Hemphill L., Ding Y., Dugan S., Blyth P.R., Buhay C.J., Dinh H.H.,
RA   Hawes A.C., Holder M., Kovar C.L., Lee S.L., Liu W., Nazareth L.V.,
RA   Wang Q., Zhou J., Kaplan S.L., Weinstock G.M.;
RT   "Subtle genetic changes enhance virulence of methicillin resistant and
RT   sensitive Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL   BMC Microbiol. 7:99-99(2007).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 6-phospho-beta-D-galactoside + H2O = an alcohol + D-
CC         galactose 6-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24568, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30879, ChEBI:CHEBI:58534, ChEBI:CHEBI:91004; EC=3.2.1.85;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01574};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; lactose degradation; D-galactose 6-
CC       phosphate and beta-D-glucose from lactose 6-phosphate: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01574}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01574}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000730; ABX30176.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000169220.1; NC_010079.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8YYF6; -.
DR   SMR; A8YYF6; -.
DR   CAZy; GH1; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 1.
DR   KEGG; sax:USA300HOU_2182; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001859_1_3_9; -.
DR   OMA; DWVYVVP; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00542; UER00605.
DR   GO; GO:0033920; F:6-phospho-beta-galactosidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019512; P:lactose catabolic process via tagatose-6-phosphate; IEA:InterPro.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01574; LacG; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005928; 6P-beta-galactosidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001360; Glyco_hydro_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018120; Glyco_hydro_1_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR033132; Glyco_hydro_1_N_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10353; PTHR10353; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00232; Glyco_hydro_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00131; GLHYDRLASE1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01233; lacG; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00572; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F1_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00653; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F1_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Glycosidase; Hydrolase.
FT   CHAIN           1..470
FT                   /note="6-phospho-beta-galactosidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000087881"
FT   ACT_SITE        160
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01574"
FT   ACT_SITE        375
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01574"
SQ   SEQUENCE   470 AA;  54550 MW;  9A50A44B5ABFE74F CRC64;
     MTKTLPEDFI FGGATAAYQA EGATNTDGKG RVAWDTYLEE NYWYTAEPAS DFYNRYPVDL
     ELSEKFGVNG IRISIAWSRI FPNGYGEVNP KGVEYYHKLF AECHKRHVEP FVTLHHFDTP
     EVLHKDGDFL NRKTIDYFVD YAEYCFKEFP EVKYWTTFNE IGPIGDGQYL VGKFPPGIKY
     DFEKVFQSHH NMMVAHARAV KLFKDGGYKG EIGVVHALPT KYPFDPSNPE DVRAAELEDI
     IHNKFILDAT YLGKYSRETM EGVQHILSVN GGKLNITDED YAILDAAKDL NDFLGINYYM
     SDWMRGYDGE SEITHNATGD KGGSKYQLKG VGQREFDVDV PRTDWDWMIY PQGLYDQIMR
     VVKDYPNYHK IYITENGLGY KDEFIESEKT VHDDARIDYV RQHLNVIADA IIDGANVKGY
     FIWSLMDVFS WSNGYEKRYG LFYVDFETQE RYPKKSAYWY KELAETKEIK