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LAD1_HUMAN
ID   LAD1_HUMAN              Reviewed;         517 AA.
AC   O00515; O95614; Q96GD8;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-SEP-2008, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 150.
DE   RecName: Full=Ladinin-1;
DE            Short=Lad-1;
DE   AltName: Full=Linear IgA disease antigen;
DE            Short=LADA;
GN   Name=LAD1; Synonyms=LAD;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND VARIANT PRO-155.
RC   TISSUE=Skin;
RA   Megahed M., Motoki K., McGrath J., LaForgia S., Uitto J.;
RT   "Cloning of a gene (LAD) underlining linear IgA disease and encoding a
RT   novel anchoring filament of the basement membrane zone.";
RL   Submitted (DEC-1995) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANT PRO-155.
RA   Megahed M., LaForgia S., Motoki K., McGrath J.A., Uitto J.;
RT   "Intron-exon organisation of ladinin gene, LAD.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-1996) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Trachea;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Placenta;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION.
RA   Megahed M., Motoki K., McGrath J., LaForgia S., Uitto J.;
RT   "Cloning of the human linear IgA disease gene (LADA) encoding a novel
RT   anchoring filament protein, ladinin.";
RL   J. Invest. Dermatol. 106:832-832(1996).
RN   [6]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [7]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-38; SER-64; SER-121; SER-123
RP   AND SER-394, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE
RP   ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21406692; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2001570;
RA   Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T.,
RA   Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B.;
RT   "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome
RT   of human embryonic stem cell differentiation.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011).
RN   [8]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-38; SER-64; SER-356 AND
RP   SER-485, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
RN   [9]
RP   METHYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ARG-424, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Colon carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=24129315; DOI=10.1074/mcp.o113.027870;
RA   Guo A., Gu H., Zhou J., Mulhern D., Wang Y., Lee K.A., Yang V., Aguiar M.,
RA   Kornhauser J., Jia X., Ren J., Beausoleil S.A., Silva J.C., Vemulapalli V.,
RA   Bedford M.T., Comb M.J.;
RT   "Immunoaffinity enrichment and mass spectrometry analysis of protein
RT   methylation.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 13:372-387(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Anchoring filament protein which is a component of the
CC       basement membrane zone. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular
CC       matrix, basement membrane {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAD10849.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; U42408; AAB58817.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; U58994; AAD10849.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK313388; BAG36186.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC009742; AAH09742.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS1410.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_005549.2; NM_005558.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O00515; -.
DR   BioGRID; 110095; 41.
DR   IntAct; O00515; 9.
DR   MINT; O00515; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000375829; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O00515; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O00515; -.
DR   BioMuta; LAD1; -.
DR   EPD; O00515; -.
DR   jPOST; O00515; -.
DR   MassIVE; O00515; -.
DR   MaxQB; O00515; -.
DR   PaxDb; O00515; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; O00515; -.
DR   PRIDE; O00515; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 47951; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 20642; 159 antibodies from 25 providers.
DR   DNASU; 3898; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000391967.7; ENSP00000375829.2; ENSG00000159166.15.
DR   GeneID; 3898; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:3898; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000391967.7; ENSP00000375829.2; NM_005558.4; NP_005549.2.
DR   UCSC; uc001gwm.4; human.
DR   CTD; 3898; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 3898; -.
DR   GeneCards; LAD1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:6472; LAD1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000159166; Tissue enhanced (esophagus, skin).
DR   MIM; 602314; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_O00515; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000159166; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA30263; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000159166; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502S2ZW; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000005256; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_038228_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O00515; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 976869at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O00515; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF335896; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; O00515; -.
DR   SignaLink; O00515; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 3898; 27 hits in 1066 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; LAD1; human.
DR   GeneWiki; LAD1; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 3898; -.
DR   Pharos; O00515; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:O00515; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 1.
DR   RNAct; O00515; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000159166; Expressed in lower esophagus mucosa and 135 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O00515; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O00515; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0015629; C:actin cytoskeleton; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005604; C:basement membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0070062; C:extracellular exosome; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045296; F:cadherin binding; HDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0005198; F:structural molecule activity; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   InterPro; IPR017404; Ladinin_1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12392; PTHR12392; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF038144; Ladinin_1; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Basement membrane; Extracellular matrix; Methylation; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Secreted.
FT   CHAIN           1..517
FT                   /note="Ladinin-1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000084349"
FT   REPEAT          203..205
FT                   /note="SEK 1"
FT   REPEAT          209..211
FT                   /note="SEK 2"
FT   REPEAT          215..217
FT                   /note="SEK 3"
FT   REPEAT          221..223
FT                   /note="SEK 4"
FT   REPEAT          227..229
FT                   /note="SEK 5"
FT   REPEAT          239..241
FT                   /note="SEK 6"
FT   REPEAT          257..259
FT                   /note="SEK 7"
FT   REPEAT          269..271
FT                   /note="SEK 8"
FT   REGION          1..401
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          203..271
FT                   /note="8 X SEK repeats"
FT   REGION          481..517
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        17..41
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        42..58
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        73..101
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        136..177
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        195..209
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        216..236
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        291..305
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        356..372
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         38
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         64
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         78
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P57016"
FT   MOD_RES         121
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692"
FT   MOD_RES         123
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692"
FT   MOD_RES         347
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P57016"
FT   MOD_RES         356
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         394
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692"
FT   MOD_RES         424
FT                   /note="Omega-N-methylarginine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24129315"
FT   MOD_RES         485
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   VARIANT         56
FT                   /note="A -> S (in dbSNP:rs3738281)"
FT                   /id="VAR_046539"
FT   VARIANT         155
FT                   /note="A -> P (in dbSNP:rs1128316)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.1, ECO:0000269|Ref.2"
FT                   /id="VAR_046540"
FT   VARIANT         243
FT                   /note="L -> P (in dbSNP:rs12088790)"
FT                   /id="VAR_046541"
FT   VARIANT         279
FT                   /note="P -> Q (in dbSNP:rs11805972)"
FT                   /id="VAR_046542"
FT   VARIANT         323
FT                   /note="K -> E (in dbSNP:rs4128458)"
FT                   /id="VAR_046543"
FT   VARIANT         503
FT                   /note="T -> S (in dbSNP:rs2275866)"
FT                   /id="VAR_046544"
SQ   SEQUENCE   517 AA;  57131 MW;  622E81B9412A924B CRC64;
     MAVSRKDWSA LSSLARQRTL EDEEEQERER RRRHRNLSST TDDEAPRLSQ NGDRQASASE
     RLPSVEEAEV PKPLPPASKD EDEDIQSILR TRQERRQRRQ VVEAAQAPIQ ERLEAEEGRN
     SLSPVQATQK PLVSKKELEI PPRRRLSREQ RGPWALEEES LVGREPEERK KGVPEKSPVL
     EKSSMPKKTA PEKSLVSDKT SISEKVLASE KTSLSEKIAV SEKRNSSEKK SVLEKTSVSE
     KSLAPGMALG SGRRLVSEKA SIFEKALASE KSPTADAKPA PKRATASEQP LAQEPPASGG
     SPATTKEQRG RALPGKNLPS LAKQGASDPP TVASRLPPVT LQVKIPSKEE EADMSSPTQR
     TYSSSLKRSS PRTISFRMKP KKENSETTLT RSASMKLPDN TVKLGEKLER YHTAIRRSES
     VKSRGLPCTE LFVAPVGVAS KRHLFEKELA GQSRAEPASS RKENLRLSGV VTSRLNLWIS
     RTQESGDQDP QEAQKASSAT ERTQWGQKSD SSLDAEV
 
 
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