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LAEA_ASPOR
ID   LAEA_ASPOR              Reviewed;         498 AA.
AC   Q2ULA2; A7BG61;
DT   16-MAR-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-MAR-2016, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 68.
DE   RecName: Full=Secondary metabolism regulator laeA {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Methyltransferase laeA {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.1.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:C8VQG9};
DE   AltName: Full=Velvet complex subunit laeA {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=laeA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21897021}; ORFNames=AO090003000489;
OS   Aspergillus oryzae (strain ATCC 42149 / RIB 40) (Yellow koji mold).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Circumdati.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=510516;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 42149 / RIB 40;
RA   Yamada O.;
RT   "Functional analysis of laeA gene from Aspergillus oryzae.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 42149 / RIB 40;
RX   PubMed=16372010; DOI=10.1038/nature04300;
RA   Machida M., Asai K., Sano M., Tanaka T., Kumagai T., Terai G., Kusumoto K.,
RA   Arima T., Akita O., Kashiwagi Y., Abe K., Gomi K., Horiuchi H.,
RA   Kitamoto K., Kobayashi T., Takeuchi M., Denning D.W., Galagan J.E.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Yu J., Archer D.B., Bennett J.W., Bhatnagar D.,
RA   Cleveland T.E., Fedorova N.D., Gotoh O., Horikawa H., Hosoyama A.,
RA   Ichinomiya M., Igarashi R., Iwashita K., Juvvadi P.R., Kato M., Kato Y.,
RA   Kin T., Kokubun A., Maeda H., Maeyama N., Maruyama J., Nagasaki H.,
RA   Nakajima T., Oda K., Okada K., Paulsen I., Sakamoto K., Sawano T.,
RA   Takahashi M., Takase K., Terabayashi Y., Wortman J.R., Yamada O.,
RA   Yamagata Y., Anazawa H., Hata Y., Koide Y., Komori T., Koyama Y.,
RA   Minetoki T., Suharnan S., Tanaka A., Isono K., Kuhara S., Ogasawara N.,
RA   Kikuchi H.;
RT   "Genome sequencing and analysis of Aspergillus oryzae.";
RL   Nature 438:1157-1161(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=21897021; DOI=10.1271/bbb.110235;
RA   Oda K., Kobayashi A., Ohashi S., Sano M.;
RT   "Aspergillus oryzae laeA regulates kojic acid synthesis genes.";
RL   Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 75:1832-1834(2011).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=22083274; DOI=10.1007/s00253-011-3657-9;
RA   Sakai K., Kinoshita H., Nihira T.;
RT   "Heterologous expression system in Aspergillus oryzae for fungal
RT   biosynthetic gene clusters of secondary metabolites.";
RL   Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 93:2011-2022(2012).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=23729383; DOI=10.1128/ec.00003-13;
RA   Kawauchi M., Nishiura M., Iwashita K.;
RT   "Fungus-specific sirtuin HstD coordinates secondary metabolism and
RT   development through control of LaeA.";
RL   Eukaryot. Cell 12:1087-1096(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Methyltransferase that performs automethylation (By
CC       similarity). No other methyl-accepting substrate has been identified
CC       yet (By similarity). Component of the velvet transcription factor
CC       complex that acts as a global regulator for secondary metabolite gene
CC       expression (PubMed:21897021, PubMed:22083274, PubMed:23729383).
CC       Controls the expression of the kojic acid gene cluster, producing a
CC       secondary metabolite used as a skin-lightening agent, an antioxidant,
CC       and an antibiotic (PubMed:21897021). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:C8VQG9,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21897021, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22083274,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23729383}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-methionyl-[protein] + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = S-adenosyl-
CC         L-homocysteine + S-methyl-L-methionyl-[protein];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60560, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12313, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15592,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16044, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:142742; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:C8VQG9};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60561;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:C8VQG9};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the heterotrimeric velvet complex composed of
CC       laeA, veA and velB; VeA acting as a bridging protein between laeA and
CC       velB (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:C8VQG9}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:C8VQG9}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression is negatively regulated by hstD
CC       (PubMed:23729383). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23729383}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Impairs kojik acid production (PubMed:21897021).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21897021}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methyltransferase superfamily. LaeA
CC       methyltransferase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAE57663.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AB267276; BAF74528.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP007155; BAE57663.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2ULA2; -.
DR   STRING; 510516.Q2ULA2; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q2ULA2; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_010595_2_0_1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006564; Chromosome 2.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008168; F:methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030435; P:sporulation resulting in formation of a cellular spore; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 2.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Methyltransferase; Nucleus; Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine;
KW   Sporulation; Transcription; Transcription regulation; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..498
FT                   /note="Secondary metabolism regulator laeA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000435745"
SQ   SEQUENCE   498 AA;  57535 MW;  328EFD13E3CF0E6C CRC64;
     MSSEKQPFYE ENGRMYHAYR KGVYMLPCDE QEQDRLDIFH KLFTVARVSD GLMYAPHPRN
     GRFLDLGCGT GIWAIDVANK YPDAFVVGVD LAPIQPSNHP KNCEFYAPFD FESPWAMGED
     SWDLIHLQMM FGNGQTGQRL PAMASPPHDS YYSQSLASSR SRNNSDAMDI YAITDRDPPA
     REPSGYSQWY RNGSPSVNSI HSKSSEKQPF YEENGRMYHA YRKGVYMLPC DEQEQDRLDI
     FHKLFTVARV SDGLMYAPHP RNGRFLDLGC GTGIWAIDVA NKYPDAFVVG VDLAPIQPSN
     HPKNCEFYAP FDFESPWAMG EDSWDLIHLQ MGCGSVMGWP NLYRRIFAHL RPGAWFEQVE
     IDFEPRCDDR PLEGLAIRQW YQYLKQATQD AMRPINHNSR DTIRDLQEAG FTDIDHQMVG
     LPLNPWHQDE HERKVARWYN LAVSESIESL SMAPFSRIFN WDLDRIRRIS SEVKSEAFNK
     EIHAYNILHI YQARKPAN
 
 
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