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LAM0_DROME
ID   LAM0_DROME              Reviewed;         622 AA.
AC   P08928; Q9VMQ0;
DT   01-NOV-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-OCT-2005, sequence version 4.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 190.
DE   RecName: Full=Lamin Dm0 {ECO:0000305};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Lam {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0002525};
GN   ORFNames=CG6944 {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0002525};
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, AND PHOSPHORYLATION AT THR-10;
RP   THR-12; THR-20; SER-25; SER-34; THR-39; SER-41; SER-42; SER-45; THR-47;
RP   SER-235; TYR-249; SER-250; SER-311; THR-413; THR-435; SER-442; SER-455;
RP   SER-459: SER-595 AND SER-615.
RC   TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=3126192; DOI=10.1083/jcb.106.3.585;
RA   Gruenbaum Y., Landesman Y., Drees B., Bare J.W., Saumweber H., Paddy M.R.,
RA   Sedat J.W., Smith D.E., Benton B.M., Fisher P.A.;
RT   "Drosophila nuclear lamin precursor Dm0 is translated from either of two
RT   developmentally regulated mRNA species apparently encoded by a single
RT   gene.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 106:585-596(1988).
RN   [2]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION TO 24-39 AND 254-263.
RA   Stuurman N., Maus N., Fisher P.A.;
RL   Submitted (JAN-1994) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2123469; DOI=10.1016/0888-7543(90)90274-x;
RA   Osman M., Paz M., Landesman Y., Fainsod A., Gruenbaum Y.;
RT   "Molecular analysis of the Drosophila nuclear lamin gene.";
RL   Genomics 8:217-224(1990).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [5]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=12537569; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0080;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A.,
RA   Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Celniker S.E.;
RT   "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002).
RN   [7]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=7593280; DOI=10.1242/jcs.108.10.3189;
RA   Riemer D., Stuurman N., Berrios M., Hunter C., Fisher P.A., Weber K.;
RT   "Expression of Drosophila lamin C is developmentally regulated: analogies
RT   with vertebrate A-type lamins.";
RL   J. Cell Sci. 108:3189-3198(1995).
RN   [8]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=8999964; DOI=10.1074/jbc.272.4.2493;
RA   Ashery-Padan R., Weiss A.M., Feinstein N., Gruenbaum Y.;
RT   "Distinct regions specify the targeting of otefin to the nucleoplasmic side
RT   of the nuclear envelope.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 272:2493-2499(1997).
RN   [9]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=9199347; DOI=10.1128/mcb.17.7.4114;
RA   Ashery-Padan R., Ulitzur N., Arbel A., Goldberg M., Weiss A.M., Maus N.,
RA   Fisher P.A., Gruenbaum Y.;
RT   "Localization and posttranslational modifications of otefin, a protein
RT   required for vesicle attachment to chromatin, during Drosophila
RT   melanogaster development.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 17:4114-4123(1997).
RN   [10]
RP   INTERACTION WITH OTE, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=9632815; DOI=10.1128/mcb.18.7.4315;
RA   Goldberg M., Lu H., Stuurman N., Ashery-Padan R., Weiss A.M., Yu J.,
RA   Bhattacharyya D., Fisher P.A., Gruenbaum Y., Wolfner M.F.;
RT   "Interactions among Drosophila nuclear envelope proteins lamin, otefin, and
RT   YA.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 18:4315-4323(1998).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=15035436; DOI=10.1078/0171-9335-00350;
RA   Wagner N., Schmitt J., Krohne G.;
RT   "Two novel LEM-domain proteins are splice products of the annotated
RT   Drosophila melanogaster gene CG9424 (Bocksbeutel).";
RL   Eur. J. Cell Biol. 82:605-616(2004).
RN   [12]
RP   SUBUNIT, AND INTERACTION WITH LBR.
RX   PubMed=15054108; DOI=10.1242/jcs.01052;
RA   Wagner N., Weber D., Seitz S., Krohne G.;
RT   "The lamin B receptor of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   J. Cell Sci. 117:2015-2028(2004).
RN   [13]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=14617811; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e03-06-0374;
RA   Patterson K., Molofsky A.B., Robinson C., Acosta S., Cater C.,
RA   Fischer J.A.;
RT   "The functions of Klarsicht and nuclear lamin in developmentally regulated
RT   nuclear migrations of photoreceptor cells in the Drosophila eye.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 15:600-610(2004).
RN   [14]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH MAN1, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=16439308; DOI=10.1016/j.ejcb.2005.10.002;
RA   Wagner N., Kagermeier B., Loserth S., Krohne G.;
RT   "The Drosophila melanogaster LEM-domain protein MAN1.";
RL   Eur. J. Cell Biol. 85:91-105(2006).
RN   [15]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=18723885; DOI=10.1534/genetics.108.091371;
RA   Pinto B.S., Wilmington S.R., Hornick E.E., Wallrath L.L., Geyer P.K.;
RT   "Tissue-specific defects are caused by loss of the Drosophila MAN1 LEM
RT   domain protein.";
RL   Genetics 180:133-145(2008).
RN   [16]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-10; THR-12; THR-20; SER-25;
RP   SER-34; THR-39; SER-41; SER-42; SER-45; THR-47; SER-235; TYR-249; SER-250;
RP   SER-311; THR-413; THR-435; SER-442; SER-455; SER-459; SER-595; THR-597 AND
RP   SER-615, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=18327897; DOI=10.1021/pr700696a;
RA   Zhai B., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Mintseris J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Phosphoproteome analysis of Drosophila melanogaster embryos.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 7:1675-1682(2008).
RN   [17]
RP   INTERACTION WITH OTE.
RX   PubMed=22751930; DOI=10.1128/mcb.00814-12;
RA   Habermann K., Mirgorodskaya E., Gobom J., Lehmann V., Mueller H.,
RA   Bluemlein K., Deery M.J., Czogiel I., Erdmann C., Ralser M.,
RA   von Kries J.P., Lange B.M.;
RT   "Functional analysis of centrosomal kinase substrates in Drosophila
RT   melanogaster reveals a new function of the nuclear envelope component
RT   otefin in cell cycle progression.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 32:3554-3569(2012).
RN   [18]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=27402967; DOI=10.1242/bio.017566;
RA   Hayashi D., Tanabe K., Katsube H., Inoue Y.H.;
RT   "B-type nuclear lamin and the nuclear pore complex Nup107-160 influences
RT   maintenance of the spindle envelope required for cytokinesis in Drosophila
RT   male meiosis.";
RL   Biol. Open 5:1011-1021(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Lamins are components of the nuclear lamina, a fibrous layer
CC       on the nucleoplasmic side of the inner nuclear membrane, which is
CC       thought to provide a framework for the nuclear envelope and may also
CC       interact with chromatin (PubMed:3126192, PubMed:15035436). May have a
CC       role in the localization of the LEM domain proteins Ote, bocks and MAN1
CC       to the nuclear membrane (PubMed:15035436, PubMed:16439308). In
CC       spermatocytes, plays a role in maintaining type-A lamin LamC nuclear
CC       localization; regulates meiotic cytokinesis by maintaining the
CC       structure of the spindle envelope, and by contributing to the formation
CC       of the contractile ring and central spindle (PubMed:27402967). Required
CC       for nuclear migration and to link the microtubule organizing center
CC       (MTOC) to the nucleus (PubMed:14617811). In addition, is required for
CC       nuclear envelope localization of klar (PubMed:14617811).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14617811, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15035436,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16439308, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27402967,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:3126192}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts directly with LBR (PubMed:15054108). Interacts with
CC       MAN1 (PubMed:16439308). Interacts with Ote (PubMed:9632815,
CC       PubMed:22751930). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15054108,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16439308, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22751930,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9632815}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7593280,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9199347}. Nucleus inner membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16439308}. Nucleus envelope
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15035436, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16439308,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8999964, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9199347,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9632815}. Nucleus lamina
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18723885}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle pole
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16439308, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27402967}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9199347}. Note=Nuclear periphery (PubMed:7593280).
CC       At metaphase and anaphase, weakly expressed in the nuclear envelope and
CC       spindle poles (PubMed:16439308). Expression in oocyte cytoplasm
CC       increases after stages 6 to 7 of egg development (PubMed:9199347). In
CC       spermatocytes detected at the spindle envelope, spindle poles and
CC       astral membrane throughout meiosis I, whereas mostly depleted in
CC       meiosis II (PubMed:27402967). Colocalizes with nuclear pore complex
CC       component Nup107 throughout meiosis I (PubMed:27402967).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16439308, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27402967,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7593280, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9199347}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Constitutively expressed in all tissues (at protein
CC       level) (PubMed:7593280). Expressed in spermatocytes (at protein level)
CC       (PubMed:27402967). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27402967,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7593280}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Constitutively expressed in all developmental
CC       stages, especially during the first 6-9 hours.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7593280}.
CC   -!- PTM: Three forms of lamin have been identified in D.melanogaster, lamin
CC       Dm0 is rapidly processed to lamin Dm1 in the cytoplasm, Dm1 is then
CC       assembled in the nuclear envelope and is then phosphorylated, forming
CC       lamin Dm2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3126192}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: RNAi-mediated knockdown in spermatocytes results
CC       in spindle envelope disintegration, failure to form contractile rings
CC       and central spindle microtubules during meiosis I resulting in abnormal
CC       cytokinesis and multinuclear cell formation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27402967}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the intermediate filament family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01188}.
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DR   EMBL; X07278; CAA30259.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; X16275; CAA34351.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014134; AAF52262.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT001506; AAN71261.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; A29965; A29965.
DR   PIR; A37103; A37103.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001245892.1; NM_001258963.2.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001245893.1; NM_001258964.2.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001285629.1; NM_001298700.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_476616.1; NM_057268.5.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P08928; -.
DR   SMR; P08928; -.
DR   BioGRID; 59950; 43.
DR   DIP; DIP-2663N; -.
DR   IntAct; P08928; 15.
DR   MINT; P08928; -.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0078733; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P08928; -.
DR   PaxDb; P08928; -.
DR   PRIDE; P08928; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0079100; FBpp0078733; FBgn0002525.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0307058; FBpp0297901; FBgn0002525.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0307059; FBpp0297902; FBgn0002525.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0346460; FBpp0312110; FBgn0002525.
DR   GeneID; 33782; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG6944; -.
DR   CTD; 33782; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0002525; Lam.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0002525; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0977; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000168319; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012560_9_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P08928; -.
DR   OMA; TTYKFHR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 701388at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P08928; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-352238; Breakdown of the nuclear lamina.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-4419969; Depolymerisation of the Nuclear Lamina.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-9013405; RHOD GTPase cycle.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-9035034; RHOF GTPase cycle.
DR   SignaLink; P08928; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 33782; 0 hits in 3 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Lam; fly.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 33782; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P08928; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 2L.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0002525; Expressed in eye disc (Drosophila) and 30 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P08928; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P08928; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005638; C:lamin filament; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005635; C:nuclear envelope; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005641; C:nuclear envelope lumen; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005637; C:nuclear inner membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005652; C:nuclear lamina; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000922; C:spindle pole; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003682; F:chromatin binding; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005102; F:signaling receptor binding; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007417; P:central nervous system development; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0040003; P:chitin-based cuticle development; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0001745; P:compound eye morphogenesis; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0048546; P:digestive tract morphogenesis; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0035262; P:gonad morphogenesis; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0031507; P:heterochromatin assembly; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0070828; P:heterochromatin organization; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007112; P:male meiosis cytokinesis; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007110; P:meiosis I cytokinesis; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007084; P:mitotic nuclear membrane reassembly; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0008285; P:negative regulation of cell population proliferation; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0050777; P:negative regulation of immune response; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006998; P:nuclear envelope organization; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0071763; P:nuclear membrane organization; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007097; P:nuclear migration; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0051664; P:nuclear pore localization; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006997; P:nucleus organization; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030838; P:positive regulation of actin filament polymerization; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:2000433; P:positive regulation of cytokinesis, actomyosin contractile ring assembly; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1900182; P:positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1905832; P:positive regulation of spindle assembly; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0090435; P:protein localization to nuclear envelope; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0048137; P:spermatocyte division; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007283; P:spermatogenesis; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007430; P:terminal branching, open tracheal system; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.1260; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR039008; IF_rod_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001322; Lamin_tail_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036415; Lamin_tail_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00038; Filament; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00932; LTD; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01391; Filament; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF74853; SSF74853; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51842; IF_ROD_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51841; LTD; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Intermediate filament;
KW   Lipoprotein; Membrane; Methylation; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Prenylation;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..619
FT                   /note="Lamin Dm0"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000063828"
FT   PROPEP          620..622
FT                   /note="Removed in mature form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000396785"
FT   DOMAIN          54..410
FT                   /note="IF rod"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01188"
FT   DOMAIN          461..588
FT                   /note="LTD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01187"
FT   REGION          1..50
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          2..56
FT                   /note="Head"
FT   REGION          55..91
FT                   /note="Coil 1A"
FT   REGION          92..103
FT                   /note="Linker 1"
FT   REGION          104..241
FT                   /note="Coil 1B"
FT   REGION          242..265
FT                   /note="Linker 2"
FT   REGION          266..408
FT                   /note="Coil 2"
FT   REGION          409..619
FT                   /note="Tail"
FT   REGION          429..448
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          603..622
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           446..451
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..16
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        17..37
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   SITE            289
FT                   /note="Heptad change of phase"
FT   SITE            353
FT                   /note="Heptad change of phase"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         10
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:3126192"
FT   MOD_RES         12
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:3126192"
FT   MOD_RES         20
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:3126192"
FT   MOD_RES         25
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:3126192"
FT   MOD_RES         34
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:3126192"
FT   MOD_RES         39
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:3126192"
FT   MOD_RES         41
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:3126192"
FT   MOD_RES         42
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:3126192"
FT   MOD_RES         45
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:3126192"
FT   MOD_RES         47
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:3126192"
FT   MOD_RES         235
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:3126192"
FT   MOD_RES         249
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:3126192"
FT   MOD_RES         250
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:3126192"
FT   MOD_RES         311
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:3126192"
FT   MOD_RES         413
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:3126192"
FT   MOD_RES         435
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:3126192"
FT   MOD_RES         442
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:3126192"
FT   MOD_RES         455
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:3126192"
FT   MOD_RES         459
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   MOD_RES         595
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:3126192"
FT   MOD_RES         597
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   MOD_RES         615
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:3126192"
FT   MOD_RES         619
FT                   /note="Cysteine methyl ester"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   LIPID           619
FT                   /note="S-farnesyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        135
FT                   /note="E -> R (in Ref. 1; CAA30259)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        270..271
FT                   /note="EL -> DV (in Ref. 1; CAA30259)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        290
FT                   /note="Y -> I (in Ref. 1; CAA30259/CAA34351)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   622 AA;  71300 MW;  B77E48AA5CD9A8BD CRC64;
     MSSKSRRAGT ATPQPGNTST PRPPSAGPQP PPPSTHSQTA SSPLSPTRHS RVAEKVELQN
     LNDRLATYID RVRNLETENS RLTIEVQTTR DTVTRETTNI KNIFEAELLE TRRLLDDTAR
     DRARAEIDIK RLWEENEELK NKLDKKTKEC TTAEGNVRMY ESRANELNNK YNQANADRKK
     LNEDLNEALK ELERLRKQFE ETRKNLEQET LSRVDLENTI QSLREELSFK DQIHSQEINE
     SRRIKQTEYS EIDGRLSSEY DAKLKQSLQE LRAQYEEQMQ INRDEIQSLY EDKIQRLQEA
     AARTSNSTHK SIEELRSTRV RIDALNANIN ELEQANADLN ARIRDLERQL DNDRERHGQE
     IDLLEKELIR LREEMTQQLK EYQDLMDIKV SLDLEIAAYD KLLVGEEARL NITPATNTAT
     VQSFSQSLRN STRATPSRRT PSAAVKRKRA VVDESEDHSV ADYYVSASAK GNVEIKEIDP
     EGKFVRLFNK GSEEVAIGGW QLQRLINEKG PSTTYKFHRS VRIEPNGVIT VWSADTKASH
     EPPSSLVMKS QKWVSADNTR TILLNSEGEA VANLDRIKRI VSQHTSSSRL SRRRSVTAVD
     GNEQLYHQQG DPQQSNEKCA IM
 
 
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