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LAPB_ECOLI
ID   LAPB_ECOLI              Reviewed;         389 AA.
AC   P0AB58; P45576; P76836;
DT   11-OCT-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 114.
DE   RecName: Full=Lipopolysaccharide assembly protein B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00994, ECO:0000303|PubMed:24722986};
DE   AltName: Full=Lipopolysaccharide regulatory protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00994};
GN   Name=lapB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00994, ECO:0000303|PubMed:24722986};
GN   Synonyms=yciM; OrderedLocusNames=b1280, JW1272;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=9097039; DOI=10.1093/dnares/3.6.363;
RA   Aiba H., Baba T., Fujita K., Hayashi K., Inada T., Isono K., Itoh T.,
RA   Kasai H., Kashimoto K., Kimura S., Kitakawa M., Kitagawa M., Makino K.,
RA   Miki T., Mizobuchi K., Mori H., Mori T., Motomura K., Nakade S.,
RA   Nakamura Y., Nashimoto H., Nishio Y., Oshima T., Saito N., Sampei G.,
RA   Seki Y., Sivasundaram S., Tagami H., Takeda J., Takemoto K., Takeuchi Y.,
RA   Wada C., Yamamoto Y., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "A 570-kb DNA sequence of the Escherichia coli K-12 genome corresponding to
RT   the 28.0-40.1 min region on the linkage map.";
RL   DNA Res. 3:363-377(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 308-389.
RX   PubMed=3052852; DOI=10.1016/0092-8674(88)90033-5;
RA   Hidaka M., Akiyama M., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "A consensus sequence of three DNA replication terminus sites on the E.
RT   coli chromosome is highly homologous to the terR sites of the R6K
RT   plasmid.";
RL   Cell 55:467-475(1988).
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION.
RX   PubMed=7567469; DOI=10.1093/nar/23.17.3554;
RA   Borodovsky M., McIninch J., Koonin E.V., Rudd K.E., Medigue C., Danchin A.;
RT   "Detection of new genes in a bacterial genome using Markov models for three
RT   gene classes.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 23:3554-3562(1995).
RN   [6]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TOPOLOGY, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, DOMAIN, IRON-BINDING,
RP   AND MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-184; CYS-258; CYS-357; CYS-360; CYS-371 AND CYS-374.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MC1000 / ATCC 39531;
RX   PubMed=24187084; DOI=10.1128/jb.00921-13;
RA   Nicolaes V., El Hajjaji H., Davis R.M., Van der Henst C., Depuydt M.,
RA   Leverrier P., Aertsen A., Haufroid V., Ollagnier de Choudens S.,
RA   De Bolle X., Ruiz N., Collet J.F.;
RT   "Insights into the function of YciM, a heat shock membrane protein required
RT   to maintain envelope integrity in Escherichia coli.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 196:300-309(2014).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INDUCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-371; PRO-372 AND SER-378.
RX   PubMed=24722986; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m113.539494;
RA   Klein G., Kobylak N., Lindner B., Stupak A., Raina S.;
RT   "Assembly of lipopolysaccharide in Escherichia coli requires the essential
RT   LapB heat shock protein.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 289:14829-14853(2014).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=24266962; DOI=10.1111/mmi.12452;
RA   Mahalakshmi S., Sunayana M.R., SaiSree L., Reddy M.;
RT   "yciM is an essential gene required for regulation of lipopolysaccharide
RT   synthesis in Escherichia coli.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 91:145-157(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Modulates cellular lipopolysaccharide (LPS) levels by
CC       regulating LpxC, which is involved in lipid A biosynthesis. May act by
CC       modulating the proteolytic activity of FtsH towards LpxC. May also
CC       coordinate assembly of proteins involved in LPS synthesis at the plasma
CC       membrane. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00994,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24266962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24722986}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00994, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24187084,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24722986}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00994, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24187084};
CC       Cytoplasmic side {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00994,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24187084}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced by heat shock, via RpoH.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24266962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24722986}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The membrane anchor N-terminal domain is required for activity.
CC       The iron-binding domain is required for protein stability and function.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24187084}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Deletion leads to changes in cell morphology and
CC       to the formation of bulges that contain cytoplasmic material and cause
CC       cell lysis. Mutants exhibit increased sensitivity to rifampicin and
CC       novobiocin, and to a mixture of SDS and EDTA. Growth is severely
CC       affected by osmolarity and temperature (PubMed:24187084). Mutant
CC       accumulates precursor forms of LPS and exhibits elevated levels of LpxC
CC       (PubMed:24722986). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24187084,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24722986}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LapB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00994, ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC74362.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAA14834.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M23250; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C64876; C64876.
DR   RefSeq; NP_415796.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000891353.1; NZ_STEB01000005.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0AB58; -.
DR   SMR; P0AB58; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4259400; 56.
DR   DIP; DIP-48161N; -.
DR   IntAct; P0AB58; 1.
DR   STRING; 511145.b1280; -.
DR   jPOST; P0AB58; -.
DR   PaxDb; P0AB58; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0AB58; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC74362; AAC74362; b1280.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAA14834; BAA14834; BAA14834.
DR   GeneID; 58460487; -.
DR   GeneID; 944858; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW1272; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b1280; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.1001; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB2554; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2956; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_059365_1_0_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P0AB58; -.
DR   OMA; FWQCPGC; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P0AB58; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:EG12691-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P0AB58; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0031235; C:intrinsic component of the cytoplasmic side of the plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008653; P:lipopolysaccharide metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046890; P:regulation of lipid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.40.10; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00994; LPS_assembly_LapB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR030865; LapB.
DR   InterPro; IPR041166; Rubredoxin_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR011990; TPR-like_helical_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR019734; TPR_repeat.
DR   Pfam; PF18073; Rubredoxin_2; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00028; TPR; 5.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48452; SSF48452; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50005; TPR; 6.
DR   PROSITE; PS50293; TPR_REGION; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Stress response; TPR repeat; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..389
FT                   /note="Lipopolysaccharide assembly protein B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000013830"
FT   TRANSMEM        1..20
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00994,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24187084"
FT   TOPO_DOM        21..389
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00994,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24187084"
FT   REPEAT          35..68
FT                   /note="TPR 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00994"
FT   REPEAT          69..102
FT                   /note="TPR 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00994"
FT   REPEAT          107..140
FT                   /note="TPR 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00994"
FT   REPEAT          142..174
FT                   /note="TPR 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00994"
FT   REPEAT          180..213
FT                   /note="TPR 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00994"
FT   REPEAT          214..247
FT                   /note="TPR 6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00994"
FT   REPEAT          249..282
FT                   /note="TPR 7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00994"
FT   BINDING         357
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00994,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24187084"
FT   BINDING         360
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00994,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24187084"
FT   BINDING         371
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00994,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24187084"
FT   BINDING         374
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00994,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24187084"
FT   MUTAGEN         184
FT                   /note="C->S: Does not affect metal binding; when associated
FT                   with S-258."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24187084"
FT   MUTAGEN         258
FT                   /note="C->S: Does not affect metal binding; when associated
FT                   with S-184."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24187084"
FT   MUTAGEN         357
FT                   /note="C->S: Lack of activity; when associated with S-360;
FT                   S-371 and S-374."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24187084"
FT   MUTAGEN         360
FT                   /note="C->S: Lack of activity; when associated with S-357;
FT                   S-371 and S-374."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24187084"
FT   MUTAGEN         371
FT                   /note="C->R: Lack of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24722986"
FT   MUTAGEN         371
FT                   /note="C->S: Lack of activity; when associated with S-357;
FT                   S-360 and S-374."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24187084"
FT   MUTAGEN         372
FT                   /note="P->L: Lack of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24722986"
FT   MUTAGEN         374
FT                   /note="C->S: Lack of activity; when associated with S-357;
FT                   S-360 and S-371."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24187084"
FT   MUTAGEN         378
FT                   /note="S->P: Lack of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24722986"
SQ   SEQUENCE   389 AA;  44531 MW;  F4D1B9E2A526BCC3 CRC64;
     MLELLFLLLP VAAAYGWYMG RRSAQQNKQD EANRLSRDYV AGVNFLLSNQ QDKAVDLFLD
     MLKEDTGTVE AHLTLGNLFR SRGEVDRAIR IHQTLMESAS LTYEQRLLAI QQLGRDYMAA
     GLYDRAEDMF NQLTDETDFR IGALQQLLQI YQATSEWQKA IDVAERLVKL GKDKQRVEIA
     HFYCELALQH MASDDLDRAM TLLKKGAAAD KNSARVSIMM GRVFMAKGEY AKAVESLQRV
     ISQDRELVSE TLEMLQTCYQ QLGKTAEWAE FLQRAVEENT GADAELMLAD IIEARDGSEA
     AQVYITRQLQ RHPTMRVFHK LMDYHLNEAE EGRAKESLMV LRDMVGEKVR SKPRYRCQKC
     GFTAYTLYWH CPSCRAWSTI KPIRGLDGL
 
 
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