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LAP_LSDV
ID   LAP_LSDV                Reviewed;         162 AA.
AC   Q91T40;
DT   10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase LAP;
DE            EC=2.3.2.27;
DE   AltName: Full=Leukemia associated protein;
DE            Short=LAP;
DE   AltName: Full=RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase LAP {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=LW010;
OS   Lumpy skin disease virus (LSDV).
OC   Viruses; Varidnaviria; Bamfordvirae; Nucleocytoviricota; Pokkesviricetes;
OC   Chitovirales; Poxviridae; Chordopoxvirinae; Capripoxvirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=59509;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9913; Bos taurus (Bovine).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Neethling;
RA   Stipinovich C., Vreede F.T., Kara P.D., Wallace D.B., Nel L.H.,
RA   Viljoen G.J.;
RT   "Molecular characterization of important regions of the Lumpy skin disease
RT   virus genome.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=12827464; DOI=10.1007/s00705-003-0102-0;
RA   Kara P.D., Afonso C.L., Wallace D.B., Kutish G.F., Abolnik C., Lu Z.,
RA   Vreede F.T., Taljaard L.C.F., Zsak A., Viljoen G.J., Rock D.L.;
RT   "Comparative sequence analysis of the South African vaccine strain and two
RT   virulent field isolates of Lumpy skin disease virus.";
RL   Arch. Virol. 148:1335-1356(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which promotes ubiquitination and
CC       subsequent degradation of host MHC-I and CD4 molecules, presumably to
CC       prevent lysis of infected cells by cytotoxic T-lymphocytes and NK cell.
CC       Binds target molecules through transmembrane interaction. The result of
CC       this ubiquitination is the enhancement of the endocytosis of the target
CC       chain and the delivery to the lysosome, where it is proteolytically
CC       destroyed (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=S-ubiquitinyl-[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine +
CC         [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-
CC         cysteine + N(6)-ubiquitinyl-[acceptor protein]-L-lysine.;
CC         EC=2.3.2.27;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}. Host Golgi apparatus, host trans-Golgi network
CC       membrane. Host early endosome membrane {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The RING-CH-type zinc finger domain is required for E3 ligase
CC       activity. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00623}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the poxviridae LAP protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF336128; AAK43550.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF409138; AAN02734.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   SMR; Q91T40; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q91T40; -.
DR   GO; GO:0044174; C:host cell endosome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0044177; C:host cell Golgi apparatus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0033644; C:host cell membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0039648; P:modulation by virus of host protein ubiquitination; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046776; P:suppression by virus of host antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class I; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011016; Znf_RING-CH.
DR   InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR   Pfam; PF12906; RINGv; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00744; RINGv; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51292; ZF_RING_CH; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Host endosome; Host Golgi apparatus; Host membrane; Host-virus interaction;
KW   Inhibition of host adaptive immune response by virus;
KW   Inhibition of host MHC class I molecule presentation by virus; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Modulation of host ubiquitin pathway by viral E3 ligase;
KW   Modulation of host ubiquitin pathway by virus; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Ubl conjugation pathway; Viral immunoevasion; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..162
FT                   /note="E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase LAP"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000396003"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..78
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        79..99
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        100..121
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        122..142
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        143..162
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ZN_FING         3..61
FT                   /note="RING-CH-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00623"
FT   BINDING         11
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00623"
FT   BINDING         14
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00623"
FT   BINDING         25
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00623"
FT   BINDING         27
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00623"
FT   BINDING         35
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00623"
FT   BINDING         38
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00623"
FT   BINDING         51
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00623"
FT   BINDING         54
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00623"
SQ   SEQUENCE   162 AA;  18782 MW;  5F914A4080F729EE CRC64;
     MEGSDNTNTH CWICKDEYNV STNFCNCKNE FKIVHKNCLE EWINFSHNTK CKICNGKYNI
     KKNKKSCLRW KCSFMYCNVP AICVSLICLL LLPLTILLVK FNLKSMLENI ENRDLIALIS
     AMAYSLPCVV GFITVVHILI ALYDYYLAAK SDNTTYQVYE YI
 
 
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