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LARIA_RHOJO
ID   LARIA_RHOJO             Reviewed;          46 AA.
AC   H7C8I3;
DT   12-AUG-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-MAY-2012, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 8.
DE   RecName: Full=Lariatin {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16756302};
DE   AltName: Full=Class II lasso peptide {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16756302};
DE   AltName: Full=Lariat peptide {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DQM5};
DE   AltName: Full=Ribosomally synthesized and post-translationally modified peptide {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DQM5};
DE            Short=RiPP {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DQM5};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Lariatin-A {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16756302};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Lariatin-B {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16756302};
GN   Name=larA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22388571};
OS   Rhodococcus jostii.
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Nocardiaceae; Rhodococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=132919;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K01-B0171;
RX   PubMed=22388571; DOI=10.1007/s00253-012-3973-8;
RA   Inokoshi J., Matsuhama M., Miyake M., Ikeda H., Tomoda H.;
RT   "Molecular cloning of the gene cluster for lariatin biosynthesis of
RT   Rhodococcus jostii K01-B0171.";
RL   Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 95:451-460(2012).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=K01-B0171;
RX   PubMed=17617692; DOI=10.1038/ja.2007.48;
RA   Iwatsuki M., Uchida R., Takakusagi Y., Matsumoto A., Jiang C.L.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Arai M., Kobayashi S., Matsumoto M., Inokoshi J., Tomoda H.,
RA   Omura S.;
RT   "Lariatins, novel anti-mycobacterial peptides with a lasso structure,
RT   produced by Rhodococcus jostii K01-B0171.";
RL   J. Antibiot. 60:357-363(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF 43-LYS--PRO-46 AND 44-PRO--PRO-46.
RX   PubMed=19362475; DOI=10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.03.033;
RA   Iwatsuki M., Koizumi Y., Gouda H., Hirono S., Tomoda H., Omura S.;
RT   "Lys17 in the 'lasso' peptide lariatin A is responsible for anti-
RT   mycobacterial activity.";
RL   Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 19:2888-2890(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 27-44, PRELIMINARY PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 27-44, AND
RP   CROSS-LINK.
RC   STRAIN=K01-B0171;
RX   PubMed=16756302; DOI=10.1021/ja056780z;
RA   Iwatsuki M., Tomoda H., Uchida R., Gouda H., Hirono S., Omura S.;
RT   "Lariatins, antimycobacterial peptides produced by Rhodococcus sp. K01-
RT   B0171, have a lasso structure.";
RL   J. Am. Chem. Soc. 128:7486-7491(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Lariatin-A]: Peptide antibiotic with selective activity
CC       against Mycobacterium species (M.smegmatis, MIC=3.13 ug/ml and
CC       M.tuberculosis, MIC=0.39 ug/ml). it is plausible that the target of
CC       lariatins lies within the cell wall in mycobacteria.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17617692}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Lariatin-B]: Peptide antibiotic with selective activity
CC       against Mycobacterium species (M.smegmatis, MIC=6.25 ug/ml).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17617692}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Is composed of a ring composed by 8 residues, and a tail of 10
CC       or 12 residues (Probable). The peptide is threaded when the C-terminal
CC       tail is inserted throught the isopeptide-bonded ring (Probable).
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:16756302}.
CC   -!- PTM: The linear precursor LarA is probably cleaved by the putative
CC       peptidase LarD, generating linear 18-residue Lariatin-A or 20-residue
CC       Lariatin-B. These linear peptides are probably cross-linked by LarB.
CC       Finally, lariatins A and B may be exported by ABC transporter LarE.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:22388571}.
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: [Lariatin-A]: Mass=2051; Method=FAB;
CC       Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17617692};
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: [Lariatin-B]: Mass=2205; Method=FAB;
CC       Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17617692};
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DR   EMBL; AB593691; BAL72546.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; H7C8I3; -.
DR   GO; GO:0019835; P:cytolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042742; P:defense response to bacterium; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Antibiotic; Antimicrobial; Bacteriocin; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Isopeptide bond.
FT   PROPEP          1..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:22388571"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000450655"
FT   PEPTIDE         27..46
FT                   /note="Lariatin-B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17617692"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000450656"
FT   PEPTIDE         27..44
FT                   /note="Lariatin-A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16756302,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:17617692"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000450657"
FT   SITE            43..44
FT                   /note="Important in resistance to hydrolysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:19362475"
FT   CROSSLNK        27..34
FT                   /note="Isoglutamyl glycine isopeptide (Gly-Glu)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16756302"
FT   MUTAGEN         43..46
FT                   /note="Missing: Loss of antibacterial activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19362475"
FT   MUTAGEN         44..46
FT                   /note="Missing: No change in antibacterial activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19362475"
SQ   SEQUENCE   46 AA;  5075 MW;  AEA820CF5089888B CRC64;
     MTSQPSKKTY NAPSLVQRGK FARTTAGSQL VYREWVGHSN VIKPGP
 
 
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