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LAX1_BOVIN
ID   LAX1_BOVIN              Reviewed;         387 AA.
AC   Q58CT8;
DT   20-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-APR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Lymphocyte transmembrane adapter 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Membrane-associated adapter protein LAX;
GN   Name=LAX1; Synonyms=LAX;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RX   PubMed=16305752; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-6-166;
RA   Harhay G.P., Sonstegard T.S., Keele J.W., Heaton M.P., Clawson M.L.,
RA   Snelling W.M., Wiedmann R.T., Van Tassell C.P., Smith T.P.L.;
RT   "Characterization of 954 bovine full-CDS cDNA sequences.";
RL   BMC Genomics 6:166-166(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Negatively regulates TCR (T-cell antigen receptor)-mediated
CC       signaling in T-cells and BCR (B-cell antigen receptor)-mediated
CC       signaling in B-cells. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: When phosphorylated, interacts with GRB2, PIK3R1 and GRAP2.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass type III
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated on tyrosines upon TCR or BCR activation; which
CC       leads to the recruitment of GRB2, PIK3R1 and GRAP2. {ECO:0000250}.
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DR   EMBL; BT021859; AAX46706.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001015674.1; NM_001015674.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_005216749.1; XM_005216692.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q58CT8; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000016385; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q58CT8; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q58CT8; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000016385; ENSBTAP00000016385; ENSBTAG00000012349.
DR   GeneID; 540424; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:540424; -.
DR   CTD; 54900; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000012349; -.
DR   VGNC; VGNC:30802; LAX1.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502SP30; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000014063; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_058345_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q58CT8; -.
DR   OMA; RDYINVP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1008191at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF337411; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 16.
DR   Bgee; ENSBTAG00000012349; Expressed in abdominal lymph node and 83 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019901; F:protein kinase binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0042169; F:SH2 domain binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0002250; P:adaptive immune response; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050851; P:antigen receptor-mediated signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042113; P:B cell activation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0006955; P:immune response; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0035556; P:intracellular signal transduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046649; P:lymphocyte activation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043407; P:negative regulation of MAP kinase activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0050868; P:negative regulation of T cell activation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR031393; LAX.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24091; PTHR24091; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF15681; LAX; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Adaptive immunity; Cell membrane; Immunity; Membrane; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal-anchor; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..387
FT                   /note="Lymphocyte transmembrane adapter 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000083328"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..37
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        38..58
FT                   /note="Helical; Signal-anchor for type III membrane
FT                   protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        59..387
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          114..136
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          230..268
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          294..387
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        114..131
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        241..268
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        313..327
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         195
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IWV1"
FT   MOD_RES         270
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IWV1"
FT   MOD_RES         296
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IWV1"
FT   MOD_RES         375
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IWV1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   387 AA;  41859 MW;  2A0136AC143958DB CRC64;
     MDVTTSAWSE TTRRISEPST LQGTLGSLDK AEDHSSSIFS GFAALLAILL VVAVICVLWC
     CGKRKKRQVP YLRVTIMPLL TLPRPRQRAK NIYDLLPRRQ EELGRHPSRS IRIVSTESLL
     SRNSDSPSSE HVPSRAGDAL HMHRAHTHAM GYAVGIYDNA MRPQMCGNLA PSPHYVNVRA
     SRGSPSTSSE DSRDYVNIPT AKEIAETLAS ASNPPRNLFI LPGTKELAPS EEIDEGCGNA
     SDCTSLGSPG TENSDPLSDG EGSSQTSNDY VNMAELDLGT PQGKQLQGMF QCRRDYENVP
     PGPSSNKQQE EEVTSSNTDH VEGRTDGPET HTPPAVQSGS FLALKDHVAC QSSAHSETGP
     WEDAEETSSE DSHDYENVCA AEAGARG
 
 
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