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ARC_ARTS2
ID   ARC_ARTS2               Reviewed;         594 AA.
AC   A0JWY3;
DT   10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-DEC-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Proteasome-associated ATPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112};
DE   AltName: Full=AAA ATPase forming ring-shaped complexes {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112};
DE            Short=ARC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112};
DE   AltName: Full=Proteasomal ATPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112};
GN   Name=arc {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112}; OrderedLocusNames=Arth_2173;
OS   Arthrobacter sp. (strain FB24).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micrococcales; Micrococcaceae; Arthrobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=290399;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=FB24;
RX   PubMed=24501649; DOI=10.4056/sigs.4438185;
RA   Nakatsu C.H., Barabote R., Thompson S., Bruce D., Detter C., Brettin T.,
RA   Han C., Beasley F., Chen W., Konopka A., Xie G.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Arthrobacter sp. strain FB24.";
RL   Stand. Genomic Sci. 9:106-116(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ATPase which is responsible for recognizing, binding,
CC       unfolding and translocation of pupylated proteins into the bacterial
CC       20S proteasome core particle. May be essential for opening the gate of
CC       the 20S proteasome via an interaction with its C-terminus, thereby
CC       allowing substrate entry and access to the site of proteolysis. Thus,
CC       the C-termini of the proteasomal ATPase may function like a 'key in a
CC       lock' to induce gate opening and therefore regulate proteolysis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein degradation; proteasomal Pup-dependent pathway.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Assembles into a hexameric ring structure that
CC       caps the 20S proteasome core. Strongly interacts with the prokaryotic
CC       ubiquitin-like protein Pup through a hydrophobic interface; the
CC       interacting region of ARC lies in its N-terminal coiled-coil domain.
CC       There is one Pup binding site per ARC hexamer ring. Upon ATP-binding,
CC       the C-terminus of ARC interacts with the alpha-rings of the proteasome
CC       core, possibly by binding to the intersubunit pockets.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three main regions, an N-terminal coiled-coil
CC       domain that binds to protein Pup and functions as a docking station, an
CC       interdomain involved in ARC hexamerization, and a C-terminal ATPase
CC       domain of the AAA type. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AAA ATPase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02112}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000454; ABK03553.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0JWY3; -.
DR   SMR; A0JWY3; -.
DR   STRING; 290399.Arth_2173; -.
DR   PRIDE; A0JWY3; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABK03553; ABK03553; Arth_2173.
DR   KEGG; art:Arth_2173; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1222; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_036054_0_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; CVDEFKE; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00997; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000754; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0000502; C:proteasome complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019941; P:modification-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0010498; P:proteasomal protein catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02112; ARC_ATPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR003960; ATPase_AAA_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR032501; Prot_ATP_ID_OB_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041626; Prot_ATP_ID_OB_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022482; Proteasome_ATPase.
DR   Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16450; Prot_ATP_ID_OB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17758; Prot_ATP_OB_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03689; pup_AAA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00674; AAA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Chaperone; Coiled coil; Nucleotide-binding; Proteasome;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..594
FT                   /note="Proteasome-associated ATPase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000396961"
FT   REGION          1..23
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          593..594
FT                   /note="Docks into pockets in the proteasome alpha-ring"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112"
FT   COILED          35..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112"
FT   BINDING         282..287
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112"
SQ   SEQUENCE   594 AA;  65505 MW;  39A1910DD1588F7F CRC64;
     MMETPNNDSS RTPDEAAGAP DPESARYVAN ELSVADRQVN ILRDKLRHID RQLAAATQNN
     SKLVGMLETA KAEILRLKNA LDQEGQPPYS FGTILQLNPK RQPTAGNSGQ AATEESVDIF
     NAGRKMRVGV SPLVNMNQLA VGQEVLLNEA LLVVAGLGYE RAGELVTLKE MLGTDRALVV
     GRADEERVIR LSGALMSEKL RVGDALSIDS RTGYALEKVP RSEVENLVLE EVPDITYEDI
     GGLGPQIEQI RDAVELPFLH PDLYREHGLK APKGILLYGP PGCGKTLIAK AVANSLAARA
     AERTGNVDLK SYFLNIKGPE LLDKYVGETE RHIRLIFSRA REKASDGSPV VVFFDEMDSL
     FRTRGTGISS DVETTIVPQL LSEIDGVERL DNVIVIGASN REDMIDPAIL RPGRLDVKVK
     IQRPDAEAAA DIFYKYITTD LPFHESDLAE HSGDVQATVD AMIQRTVEAM YSTEKSNEYL
     EVTYANGDTE MLYFKDFNSG AVVQNVVDRA KKYAIKDLLT TQQKGLRIDH LLRAVVDEFR
     EHEDMPNTTN PDDWARISGK KGERITYIRT IVQGKAGQEP GKSIETMPST GQYL
 
 
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