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LCMT1_ARATH
ID   LCMT1_ARATH             Reviewed;         332 AA.
AC   Q8VY08; O81910; Q570N7;
DT   28-FEB-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 130.
DE   RecName: Full=Leucine carboxyl methyltransferase 1 homolog {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.1.1.233 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21558554};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein SUPPRESSOR OF BRI1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21558554};
DE   AltName: Full=[Phosphatase 2A protein]-leucine-carboxy methyltransferase 1 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=LCMT1 {ECO:0000305}; Synonyms=SBI1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21558554};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At1g02100 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT1G02100};
GN   ORFNames=T7I23.16 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAC24381.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 249-332.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A.,
RA   Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y.,
RA   Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K.,
RA   Satou M., Toyoda T., Konagaya A., Carninci P., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INDUCTION BY
RP   BRASSINOSTEROID, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-290.
RX   PubMed=21558554; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2001258;
RA   Wu G., Wang X., Li X., Kamiya Y., Otegui M.S., Chory J.;
RT   "Methylation of a phosphatase specifies dephosphorylation and degradation
RT   of activated brassinosteroid receptors.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 4:RA29-RA29(2011).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=28741704; DOI=10.1111/pce.13038;
RA   Creighton M.T., Kolton A., Kataya A.R.A., Maple-Groedem J., Averkina I.O.,
RA   Heidari B., Lillo C.;
RT   "Methylation of protein phosphatase 2A-influence of regulators and
RT   environmental stress factors.";
RL   Plant Cell Environ. 40:2347-2358(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Methylates the carboxyl group of the C-terminal leucine
CC       residue of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) catalytic subunits to form
CC       alpha-leucine ester residues (Probable) (PubMed:21558554). Involved in
CC       brassinosteroid (BR) signaling. Plays a negative role in BR signaling
CC       pathway. Functions as a positive regulator of BRI1 receptor-kinase
CC       degradation. Methylates PP2A, thus facilitating its association with
CC       activated BRI1. This leads to receptor dephosphorylation and
CC       degradation, and thus to the termination of BR signaling. May act
CC       upstream of ASK7/BIN2 (PubMed:21558554). Involved in methylation of
CC       PP2A during environemental stress responses (PubMed:28741704).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21558554, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28741704,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:28741704}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[phosphatase 2A protein]-C-terminal L-leucine + S-adenosyl-L-
CC         methionine = [phosphatase 2A protein]-C-terminal L-leucine methyl
CC         ester + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48544, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:12134, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12135, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:90516, ChEBI:CHEBI:90517;
CC         EC=2.1.1.233; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21558554};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21558554}. Membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21558554}; Peripheral membrane protein.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced by brassinosteroids. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21558554}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Reduced rosette size and early flowering. Reduced
CC       length of the main root and reduced number of lateral roots.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28741704}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methyltransferase superfamily. LCMT family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAC24381.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=BAD95220.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; U89959; AAC24381.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE27383.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE27384.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY074300; AAL66997.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY133744; AAM91678.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK220671; BAD95220.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   PIR; H86152; H86152.
DR   RefSeq; NP_171712.2; NM_100090.4.
DR   RefSeq; NP_973741.1; NM_202012.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8VY08; -.
DR   SMR; Q8VY08; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G02100.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q8VY08; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8VY08; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8VY08; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G02100.1; AT1G02100.1; AT1G02100.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G02100.3; AT1G02100.3; AT1G02100.
DR   GeneID; 837541; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G02100.1; AT1G02100.1; AT1G02100.
DR   Gramene; AT1G02100.3; AT1G02100.3; AT1G02100.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G02100; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G02100; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2205619; AT1G02100.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2918; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031312_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8VY08; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1094856at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8VY08; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.1.1.233; 399.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8VY08; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8VY08; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008757; F:S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1900458; P:negative regulation of brassinosteroid mediated signaling pathway; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016651; PPM1.
DR   InterPro; IPR007213; Ppm1/Ppm2/Tcmp.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13600; PTHR13600; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04072; LCM; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF016305; LCM_mtfrase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Membrane; Methyltransferase; Reference proteome;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Stress response; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..332
FT                   /note="Leucine carboxyl methyltransferase 1 homolog"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000443354"
FT   BINDING         22
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UIC8"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UIC8"
FT   BINDING         83
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UIC8"
FT   BINDING         107
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UIC8"
FT   BINDING         153..154
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UIC8"
FT   BINDING         180
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UIC8"
FT   MUTAGEN         290
FT                   /note="E->K: In sbi1; early flowering."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21558554"
SQ   SEQUENCE   332 AA;  37550 MW;  833887B9CDBAAA97 CRC64;
     MAESRSNRAA VQATNDDASA SKLSCVKKGY MKDDYVHLFV KRPVRRSPII NRGYFSRWAA
     FRKLMSQFLL SGTSSKKQIL SLGAGFDTTY FQLLDEGNGP NLYVELDFKE VTSKKAAVIQ
     NSSQLRDKLG ANASISIDEG QVLSDHYKLL PVDLRDIPKL RDVISFADMD LSLPTFIIAE
     CVLIYLDPDS SRAIVNWSSK TFSTAVFFLY EQIHPDDAFG HQMIRNLESR GCALLSIDAS
     PTLLAKERLF LDNGWQRAVA WDMLKVYGSF VDTQEKRRIE RLELFDEFEE WHMMQEHYCV
     TYAVNDAMGI FGDFGFTREG GGERMSSSAS SP
 
 
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