LCPS_TRIVH
ID LCPS_TRIVH Reviewed; 595 AA.
AC D4D802;
DT 31-MAY-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 18-MAY-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 46.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional lycopene cyclase/phytoene synthase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Lycopene beta-cyclase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295};
DE EC=5.5.1.19 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295};
DE AltName: Full=Lycopene cyclase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Phytoene synthase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295};
DE EC=2.5.1.32 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295};
GN ORFNames=TRV_03236;
OS Trichophyton verrucosum (strain HKI 0517).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Onygenales; Arthrodermataceae; Trichophyton.
OX NCBI_TaxID=663202;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=HKI 0517;
RX PubMed=21247460; DOI=10.1186/gb-2011-12-1-r7;
RA Burmester A., Shelest E., Gloeckner G., Heddergott C., Schindler S.,
RA Staib P., Heidel A., Felder M., Petzold A., Szafranski K., Feuermann M.,
RA Pedruzzi I., Priebe S., Groth M., Winkler R., Li W., Kniemeyer O.,
RA Schroeckh V., Hertweck C., Hube B., White T.C., Platzer M., Guthke R.,
RA Heitman J., Woestemeyer J., Zipfel P.F., Monod M., Brakhage A.A.;
RT "Comparative and functional genomics provide insights into the
RT pathogenicity of dermatophytic fungi.";
RL Genome Biol. 12:R7.1-R7.16(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the reactions from
CC geranylgeranyl diphosphate to phytoene (phytoene synthase) and lycopene
CC to beta-carotene via the intermediate gamma-carotene (lycopene
CC cyclase). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=all-trans-lycopene = gamma-carotene; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32219,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15948, ChEBI:CHEBI:27740; EC=5.5.1.19;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=gamma-carotene = all-trans-beta-carotene;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32239, ChEBI:CHEBI:17579, ChEBI:CHEBI:27740;
CC EC=5.5.1.19; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 (2E,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate = 15-cis-phytoene + 2
CC diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34475, ChEBI:CHEBI:27787,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58756; EC=2.5.1.32;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carotenoid biosynthesis; beta-carotene biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carotenoid biosynthesis; phytoene biosynthesis; all-trans-
CC phytoene from geranylgeranyl diphosphate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the lycopene beta-
CC cyclase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the phytoene/squalene
CC synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; ACYE01000166; EFE42031.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_003022649.1; XM_003022603.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D4D802; -.
DR SMR; D4D802; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; EFE42031; EFE42031; TRV_03236.
DR GeneID; 9581308; -.
DR KEGG; tve:TRV_03236; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_012965_0_0_1; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00799; UER00773.
DR UniPathway; UPA00802; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008383; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046905; F:15-cis-phytoene synthase activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0004311; F:farnesyltranstransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016767; F:geranylgeranyl-diphosphate geranylgeranyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0016872; F:intramolecular lyase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0045436; F:lycopene beta cyclase activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0016117; P:carotenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00683; Trans_IPPS_HH; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.600.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR008949; Isoprenoid_synthase_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017825; Lycopene_cyclase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR002060; Squ/phyt_synthse.
DR InterPro; IPR019845; Squalene/phytoene_synthase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR044843; Trans_IPPS_bact-type.
DR InterPro; IPR033904; Trans_IPPS_HH.
DR Pfam; PF00494; SQS_PSY; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDG01212; Phytoene_synthase_like; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDG01018; Squalene/Phytoene_Synthase_Lik; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48576; SSF48576; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03462; CarR_dom_SF; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS01045; SQUALEN_PHYTOEN_SYN_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carotenoid biosynthesis; Isomerase; Membrane; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..595
FT /note="Bifunctional lycopene cyclase/phytoene synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000409245"
FT TRANSMEM 3..23
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 35..55
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 77..97
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 130..150
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 153..173
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 176..196
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 231..251
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT REGION 1..249
FT /note="Lycopene beta-cyclase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295"
FT REGION 256..595
FT /note="Phytoene synthase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295"
SQ SEQUENCE 595 AA; 67801 MW; E0171F8312E69275 CRC64;
MGLDYLMVHV KYNIPPALLL TILYKPFFTR LEVYKIVFLC TIAVVWTTPW DSYLIRTRVW
SYPADSVIGH TIFRIPLEEA FFFIIQTYNT SLIYILFNKR LILLPYLSGP IKPLTQGLFG
TVALRTWRDF GILFFTGISV LGISCIRAGG EYMYLGLILS WISPILLLQW PLMYRFLLGL
PPASLWVPIV LPTLYLWIVD TLALRRGTWV IESGTKVDIQ LWDGLELEEA LFFLVTNVMI
VLGIAGMDNA IALFEYKAFV STTAVGETPS IPRLLTLFFT RSRRYCDTNV LREMSQAVTL
LKQKSQTMYL GSAMFEGQLR LDLVALYSFC RKADDLIDDA PNRATAQYWI KQCEKALELR
FKLKGAALDN TAAYQQLTKS IPPQLHAAVH LLPASRLPKG PLSDLLKGFE IDMKFDSERG
IFPIATEHDL EVYAYHVAGT IATLLLELVF RHHPVSISDS ERLRVISAGE GMGRALQYTN
IARDIVRDAE IGRVYIPSVW LAEQGLTPSM VVNQPRNPKL IPLRRRLLDK AEKCYRDTQE
AISELPANVR APVRATVTVY MDIGQVIREN EMKVWNGKLK VSRWRRFKGA WLAMS
