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ARC_MYCSK
ID   ARC_MYCSK               Reviewed;         615 AA.
AC   A1UHT0;
DT   10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Proteasome-associated ATPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112};
DE   AltName: Full=AAA ATPase forming ring-shaped complexes {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112};
DE            Short=ARC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112};
DE   AltName: Full=Mycobacterial proteasome ATPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112};
GN   Name=mpa {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112}; OrderedLocusNames=Mkms_3194;
OS   Mycobacterium sp. (strain KMS).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; unclassified Mycobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=189918;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=KMS;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Kiss H., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Miller C.D.,
RA   Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome of Mycobacterium sp. KMS.";
RL   Submitted (DEC-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ATPase which is responsible for recognizing, binding,
CC       unfolding and translocation of pupylated proteins into the bacterial
CC       20S proteasome core particle. May be essential for opening the gate of
CC       the 20S proteasome via an interaction with its C-terminus, thereby
CC       allowing substrate entry and access to the site of proteolysis. Thus,
CC       the C-termini of the proteasomal ATPase may function like a 'key in a
CC       lock' to induce gate opening and therefore regulate proteolysis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein degradation; proteasomal Pup-dependent pathway.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Assembles into a hexameric ring structure that
CC       caps the 20S proteasome core. Strongly interacts with the prokaryotic
CC       ubiquitin-like protein Pup through a hydrophobic interface; the
CC       interacting region of ARC lies in its N-terminal coiled-coil domain.
CC       There is one Pup binding site per ARC hexamer ring. Upon ATP-binding,
CC       the C-terminus of ARC interacts with the alpha-rings of the proteasome
CC       core, possibly by binding to the intersubunit pockets.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three main regions, an N-terminal coiled-coil
CC       domain that binds to protein Pup and functions as a docking station, an
CC       interdomain involved in ARC hexamerization, and a C-terminal ATPase
CC       domain of the AAA type. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AAA ATPase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02112}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000518; ABL92388.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011560525.1; NC_008705.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1UHT0; -.
DR   SMR; A1UHT0; -.
DR   STRING; 189918.Mkms_3194; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABL92388; ABL92388; Mkms_3194.
DR   KEGG; mkm:Mkms_3194; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_036054_0_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; CVDEFKE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1115436at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00997; -.
DR   GO; GO:0000502; C:proteasome complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019941; P:modification-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0010498; P:proteasomal protein catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02112; ARC_ATPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR003960; ATPase_AAA_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR032501; Prot_ATP_ID_OB_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041626; Prot_ATP_ID_OB_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022482; Proteasome_ATPase.
DR   Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16450; Prot_ATP_ID_OB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17758; Prot_ATP_OB_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03689; pup_AAA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00674; AAA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Chaperone; Coiled coil; Nucleotide-binding; Proteasome.
FT   CHAIN           1..615
FT                   /note="Proteasome-associated ATPase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000397001"
FT   REGION          1..32
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          614..615
FT                   /note="Docks into pockets in the proteasome alpha-ring"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112"
FT   COILED          22..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..15
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         302..307
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112"
SQ   SEQUENCE   615 AA;  68433 MW;  DD9BB333FC6B192E CRC64;
     MSESQRHEAR EDGFTTPHES GLSSEDAAEL EELRREAAAL REQLENAVGP QSGLRSARDV
     HQLEARIDSL AARNAKLMDT LKEARQQLLA LREEVDRLGQ PPSGYGVLLA SHEDDTVDVF
     TSGRKMRLTC SPNIDVKALK QGQTVRLNEA LTVVEAGTFE AVGEISTLRE ILSDGHRALV
     VGHADEERIV WLAEPLVSVE HLPDNEVAGP ELDDDRPRRL RPGDSLLVDT KAGYAFERIP
     KAEVEDLVLE EVPDVSYSDI GGLTRQIEQI RDAVELPFLH KDLYREYSLR PPKGVLLYGP
     PGCGKTLIAK AVANSLAKKM AEVRGDDARE AKSYFLNIKG PELLNKFVGE TERHIRLIFQ
     RAREKASEGT PVIVFFDEMD SIFRTRGTGV SSDVETTVVP QLLSEIDGVE GLENVIVIGA
     SNREDMIDPA ILRPGRLDVK IKIERPDAEA AQDIFSKYLT EELPVNEDDL AEFGGDRSLT
     IKAMIEKVVD RMYAEIDDNR FLEVTYANGD KEVMYFKDFN SGAMIQNVVD RAKKYAIKSV
     LETGQKGLRI QHLLDSIVDE FAENEDLPNT TNPDDWARIS GKKGERIVYI RTLVTGKSSS
     ANRAIDTESN LGQYL
 
 
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