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LDHBA_DANRE
ID   LDHBA_DANRE             Reviewed;         334 AA.
AC   Q9PVK4; Q803U5;
DT   16-NOV-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-NOV-2010, sequence version 4.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 144.
DE   RecName: Full=L-lactate dehydrogenase B-A chain;
DE            Short=LDH-B-A;
DE            EC=1.1.1.27;
GN   Name=ldhba; Synonyms=ldhb; ORFNames=si:dkey-13i19.5;
OS   Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes;
OC   Danionidae; Danioninae; Danio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7955;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA   Tsoi S.C.-M., Li J.Y., Mannen H., Li S.S.-L.;
RT   "Molecular evolution of vertebrate lactate dehydrogenase isozymes by gene
RT   duplication.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Tuebingen;
RX   PubMed=23594743; DOI=10.1038/nature12111;
RA   Howe K., Clark M.D., Torroja C.F., Torrance J., Berthelot C., Muffato M.,
RA   Collins J.E., Humphray S., McLaren K., Matthews L., McLaren S., Sealy I.,
RA   Caccamo M., Churcher C., Scott C., Barrett J.C., Koch R., Rauch G.J.,
RA   White S., Chow W., Kilian B., Quintais L.T., Guerra-Assuncao J.A., Zhou Y.,
RA   Gu Y., Yen J., Vogel J.H., Eyre T., Redmond S., Banerjee R., Chi J., Fu B.,
RA   Langley E., Maguire S.F., Laird G.K., Lloyd D., Kenyon E., Donaldson S.,
RA   Sehra H., Almeida-King J., Loveland J., Trevanion S., Jones M., Quail M.,
RA   Willey D., Hunt A., Burton J., Sims S., McLay K., Plumb B., Davis J.,
RA   Clee C., Oliver K., Clark R., Riddle C., Elliot D., Threadgold G.,
RA   Harden G., Ware D., Begum S., Mortimore B., Kerry G., Heath P.,
RA   Phillimore B., Tracey A., Corby N., Dunn M., Johnson C., Wood J., Clark S.,
RA   Pelan S., Griffiths G., Smith M., Glithero R., Howden P., Barker N.,
RA   Lloyd C., Stevens C., Harley J., Holt K., Panagiotidis G., Lovell J.,
RA   Beasley H., Henderson C., Gordon D., Auger K., Wright D., Collins J.,
RA   Raisen C., Dyer L., Leung K., Robertson L., Ambridge K., Leongamornlert D.,
RA   McGuire S., Gilderthorp R., Griffiths C., Manthravadi D., Nichol S.,
RA   Barker G., Whitehead S., Kay M., Brown J., Murnane C., Gray E.,
RA   Humphries M., Sycamore N., Barker D., Saunders D., Wallis J., Babbage A.,
RA   Hammond S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Barr L., Martin S., Wray P.,
RA   Ellington A., Matthews N., Ellwood M., Woodmansey R., Clark G., Cooper J.,
RA   Tromans A., Grafham D., Skuce C., Pandian R., Andrews R., Harrison E.,
RA   Kimberley A., Garnett J., Fosker N., Hall R., Garner P., Kelly D., Bird C.,
RA   Palmer S., Gehring I., Berger A., Dooley C.M., Ersan-Urun Z., Eser C.,
RA   Geiger H., Geisler M., Karotki L., Kirn A., Konantz J., Konantz M.,
RA   Oberlander M., Rudolph-Geiger S., Teucke M., Lanz C., Raddatz G.,
RA   Osoegawa K., Zhu B., Rapp A., Widaa S., Langford C., Yang F.,
RA   Schuster S.C., Carter N.P., Harrow J., Ning Z., Herrero J., Searle S.M.,
RA   Enright A., Geisler R., Plasterk R.H., Lee C., Westerfield M.,
RA   de Jong P.J., Zon L.I., Postlethwait J.H., Nusslein-Volhard C.,
RA   Hubbard T.J., Roest Crollius H., Rogers J., Stemple D.L.;
RT   "The zebrafish reference genome sequence and its relationship to the human
RT   genome.";
RL   Nature 496:498-503(2013).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=AB; TISSUE=Kidney;
RG   NIH - Zebrafish Gene Collection (ZGC) project;
RL   Submitted (APR-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   PHYLOGENETIC STUDY.
RX   PubMed=11965434; DOI=10.1007/s00239-001-0058-1;
RA   Li Y.J., Tsoi S.C., Mannen H., Shoei-lung Li S.;
RT   "Phylogenetic analysis of vertebrate lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) multigene
RT   families.";
RL   J. Mol. Evol. 54:614-624(2002).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-lactate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + pyruvate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23444, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16651, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.27;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Fermentation; pyruvate fermentation to lactate; (S)-lactate
CC       from pyruvate: step 1/1.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LDH/MDH superfamily. LDH family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF067202; AAF02213.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BX649476; CAI20632.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC044190; AAH44190.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC068981; AAH68981.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_571322.1; NM_131247.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9PVK4; -.
DR   SMR; Q9PVK4; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9PVK4; 1.
DR   MINT; Q9PVK4; -.
DR   STRING; 7955.ENSDARP00000013329; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9PVK4; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9PVK4; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSDART00000010777; ENSDARP00000013329; ENSDARG00000019644.
DR   Ensembl; ENSDART00000179867; ENSDARP00000156680; ENSDARG00000019644.
DR   GeneID; 30497; -.
DR   KEGG; dre:30497; -.
DR   CTD; 30497; -.
DR   ZFIN; ZDB-GENE-991026-6; ldhba.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1495; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000153525; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_045401_0_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9PVK4; -.
DR   OMA; AFTRHCT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1204514at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9PVK4; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314963; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DRE-70268; Pyruvate metabolism.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00554; UER00611.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9PVK4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000437; Genome assembly.
DR   Proteomes; UP000814640; Chromosome 4.
DR   Bgee; ENSDARG00000019644; Expressed in heart and 48 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004459; F:L-lactate dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019752; P:carboxylic acid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.110.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00488; Lactate_dehydrog; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001557; L-lactate/malate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR011304; L-lactate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR018177; L-lactate_DH_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022383; Lactate/malate_DH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001236; Lactate/malate_DH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR015955; Lactate_DH/Glyco_Ohase_4_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF02866; Ldh_1_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00056; Ldh_1_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000102; Lac_mal_DH; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00086; LLDHDRGNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56327; SSF56327; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01771; L-LDH-NAD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00064; L_LDH; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cytoplasm; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..334
FT                   /note="L-lactate dehydrogenase B-A chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000168475"
FT   ACT_SITE        194
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         30..58
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         100
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         107
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         139
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         139
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         170
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         249
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        164
FT                   /note="T -> P (in Ref. 1; AAF02213)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   334 AA;  36247 MW;  68BEDFD7FB0D8574 CRC64;
     MASVMQKLIT PLASGPAEPP RNKVTIVGVG QVGMACAVSV LLRELADELA LVDVVEDRLK
     GEMLDLQHGS LFLKTPKIVA DKDYSVTANS RIVVVTAGVR QQEGESRLNL VQRNVNIFKH
     IIPQIVKYSP DCILVVVSNP VDVLTYVTWK LSGLPKHRVI GSGTNLDSAR FRYIMAEKLG
     IHASSFNGYI LGEHGDTSVP VWSGANVAGV SLQKLNPDIG TDKDAENWKE AHKMVVDSAY
     EVIKLKGYTN WAIGLSVADL TETLVKNLNR VHPVSTMVKG MYGINEEVYL SLPCVLNSSG
     VGSVINMTLT DGEIGQLKSS ADTLWGIQKD LKDL
 
 
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