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LDHB_MONDO
ID   LDHB_MONDO              Reviewed;         334 AA.
AC   Q9XT86;
DT   16-NOV-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 125.
DE   RecName: Full=L-lactate dehydrogenase B chain;
DE            Short=LDH-B;
DE            EC=1.1.1.27 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07195};
DE   AltName: Full=LDH heart subunit;
DE            Short=LDH-H;
GN   Name=LDHB;
OS   Monodelphis domestica (Gray short-tailed opossum).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Metatheria; Didelphimorphia; Didelphidae; Monodelphis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=13616;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA   Tsoi S.C.-M., Li J.Y., Mannen H., Li S.S.-L.;
RT   "Molecular evolution of vertebrate lactate dehydrogenase isozymes by gene
RT   duplication.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Interconverts simultaneously and stereospecifically pyruvate
CC       and lactate with concomitant interconversion of NADH and NAD(+).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07195}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-lactate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + pyruvate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23444, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16651, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.27;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07195};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23445;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07195};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23446;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07195};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Fermentation; pyruvate fermentation to lactate; (S)-lactate
CC       from pyruvate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07195}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. Interacts with PTEN upstream reading frame
CC       protein MP31; the interaction leads to inhibition of mitochondrial
CC       lactate dehydrogenase activity, preventing conversion of lactate to
CC       pyruvate in mitochondria. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07195}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Mitochondrion inner
CC       membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07195}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LDH/MDH superfamily. LDH family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF070997; AAD40734.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001028150.1; NM_001032978.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9XT86; -.
DR   SMR; Q9XT86; -.
DR   STRING; 13616.ENSMODP00000022176; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9XT86; -.
DR   GeneID; 554182; -.
DR   KEGG; mdo:554182; -.
DR   CTD; 3945; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1495; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q9XT86; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1204514at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00554; UER00611.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002280; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004459; F:L-lactate dehydrogenase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019752; P:carboxylic acid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.110.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00488; Lactate_dehydrog; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001557; L-lactate/malate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR011304; L-lactate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR018177; L-lactate_DH_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022383; Lactate/malate_DH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001236; Lactate/malate_DH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR015955; Lactate_DH/Glyco_Ohase_4_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF02866; Ldh_1_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00056; Ldh_1_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000102; Lac_mal_DH; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00086; LLDHDRGNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56327; SSF56327; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01771; L-LDH-NAD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00064; L_LDH; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acetylation; Cytoplasm; Membrane; Mitochondrion;
KW   Mitochondrion inner membrane; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07195"
FT   CHAIN           2..334
FT                   /note="L-lactate dehydrogenase B chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000168460"
FT   ACT_SITE        194
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         53..58
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         100
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         107
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         139
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         139
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         170
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         249
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07195"
FT   MOD_RES         7
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07195"
FT   MOD_RES         44
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07195"
FT   MOD_RES         58
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07195"
FT   MOD_RES         119
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07195"
FT   MOD_RES         240
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07195"
FT   MOD_RES         329
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07195"
SQ   SEQUENCE   334 AA;  36571 MW;  61D5343426E3D52D CRC64;
     MATLKEKLIA PVAEEEAAAP NNKITVVGVG QVGMACAISI LGKSLADELA LVDVLEDKLK
     GEMMDLQHGS LFFQTPKIVA DKDYSVTAGS KIVVVTAGVR QQEGESRLNL VQRNVNVFKF
     IIPQIVKYSP DCTIIVVSNP VDILTYVTWK LSGLPKHRVI GSGCNLDSAR FRYLMSEKLG
     IHPSSCHGWI LGEHGDSSVA VWSGVNVAGV SLQELNPEMG TDNDSENWKE VHKLVIESAY
     EVIKLKGYTN WAIGLSVADL IETMLKNLSR IHPVSTMVKG MYGIENEVFL SLPCILNARG
     LTSVINQKLK DDEVAQLKKS ADTLWDIQKD LKDL
 
 
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