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ARC_SACEN
ID   ARC_SACEN               Reviewed;         597 AA.
AC   A4FBX6;
DT   10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   17-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Proteasome-associated ATPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112};
DE   AltName: Full=AAA ATPase forming ring-shaped complexes {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112};
DE            Short=ARC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112};
DE   AltName: Full=Proteasomal ATPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112};
GN   Name=arc {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112}; OrderedLocusNames=SACE_2246;
OS   Saccharopolyspora erythraea (strain ATCC 11635 / DSM 40517 / JCM 4748 /
OS   NBRC 13426 / NCIMB 8594 / NRRL 2338).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Pseudonocardiales; Pseudonocardiaceae;
OC   Saccharopolyspora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=405948;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 11635 / DSM 40517 / JCM 4748 / NBRC 13426 / NCIMB 8594 / NRRL
RC   2338;
RX   PubMed=17369815; DOI=10.1038/nbt1297;
RA   Oliynyk M., Samborskyy M., Lester J.B., Mironenko T., Scott N., Dickens S.,
RA   Haydock S.F., Leadlay P.F.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the erythromycin-producing bacterium
RT   Saccharopolyspora erythraea NRRL23338.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 25:447-453(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ATPase which is responsible for recognizing, binding,
CC       unfolding and translocation of pupylated proteins into the bacterial
CC       20S proteasome core particle. May be essential for opening the gate of
CC       the 20S proteasome via an interaction with its C-terminus, thereby
CC       allowing substrate entry and access to the site of proteolysis. Thus,
CC       the C-termini of the proteasomal ATPase may function like a 'key in a
CC       lock' to induce gate opening and therefore regulate proteolysis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein degradation; proteasomal Pup-dependent pathway.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Assembles into a hexameric ring structure that
CC       caps the 20S proteasome core. Strongly interacts with the prokaryotic
CC       ubiquitin-like protein Pup through a hydrophobic interface; the
CC       interacting region of ARC lies in its N-terminal coiled-coil domain.
CC       There is one Pup binding site per ARC hexamer ring. Upon ATP-binding,
CC       the C-terminus of ARC interacts with the alpha-rings of the proteasome
CC       core, possibly by binding to the intersubunit pockets.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three main regions, an N-terminal coiled-coil
CC       domain that binds to protein Pup and functions as a docking station, an
CC       interdomain involved in ARC hexamerization, and a C-terminal ATPase
CC       domain of the AAA type. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AAA ATPase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02112}.
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DR   EMBL; AM420293; CAM01551.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_009945872.1; NZ_PDBV01000001.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A4FBX6; -.
DR   SMR; A4FBX6; -.
DR   STRING; 405948.SACE_2246; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAM01551; CAM01551; SACE_2246.
DR   KEGG; sen:SACE_2246; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1222; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_036054_0_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; CVDEFKE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1115436at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00997; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006728; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0000502; C:proteasome complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019941; P:modification-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0010498; P:proteasomal protein catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02112; ARC_ATPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR003960; ATPase_AAA_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR032501; Prot_ATP_ID_OB_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041626; Prot_ATP_ID_OB_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022482; Proteasome_ATPase.
DR   Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16450; Prot_ATP_ID_OB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17758; Prot_ATP_OB_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03689; pup_AAA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00674; AAA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Chaperone; Coiled coil; Nucleotide-binding; Proteasome;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..597
FT                   /note="Proteasome-associated ATPase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000397017"
FT   REGION          1..22
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          596..597
FT                   /note="Docks into pockets in the proteasome alpha-ring"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112"
FT   COILED          21..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112"
FT   BINDING         284..289
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02112"
SQ   SEQUENCE   597 AA;  66124 MW;  82FE131649202CFA CRC64;
     MQHDRPGSRP EEGGEQQIGG DAELNSQIRL LEDEVALLRR KLNESPQQVR LLEKRLAEAS
     ERVSQLTERN AKLTETLKEA RSQLMALREE VDRLAQPPSG YGVFLHAYED STVDVFTSGR
     KMRVSVSPNV ATEDLRLGQS VRLNEALTVV EAGAFEQTGE VCTFRELLPV DAVTRSPRAL
     VLGHTDEERV VWVTEPLAES GLKAGDSVLV DSKAGYAYDL VPKAEVEDLV LEEVPDVGYN
     DIGGLGNQIE QIRDAVELPF LHSDLYVEYQ LRPPKGVLLY GPPGCGKTLI AKAVANSLAK
     KVAASRGDDD GQAKSYFLNI KGPELLNKFV GETERHIRLI FQRAREKASE GTPVIVFFDE
     MDSIFRTRGS GVSSDVETTI VPQLLSEIDG VEGLENVIVI GASNREDMID PAILRPGRLD
     VKIKIERPDA ESAKDIFSKY LTRQLPIHEE DLKEFGGDQA SCVEAMIQTT VERMYAETDE
     NRFLEVTYAN GDKEVLYFKD FNSGAMIQNI VDRAKKAAIK AVLETGQPGL RVQHLQDAII
     DEFAENEDLP NTTNPDDWAR ISGKKGERIV YIRTLVSGKN QESGRAIDTA TNTGQYL
 
 
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